NFYB (original) (raw)

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Protein-coding gene in the species Homo sapiens

NFYB
Available structuresPDBOrtholog search: PDBe RCSB List of PDB id codes1N1J, 4AWL, 4CSR
Identifiers
Aliases NFYB, CBF-A, CBF-B, HAP3, NF-YB, nuclear transcription factor Y subunit beta
External IDs OMIM: 189904; MGI: 97317; HomoloGene: 38149; GeneCards: NFYB; OMA:NFYB - orthologs
Gene location (Human)Chromosome 12 (human)Chr.Chromosome 12 (human)[1]Chromosome 12 (human)Genomic location for NFYBGenomic location for NFYBBand12q23.3Start104,117,086 bp[1]End104,138,241 bp[1]
Gene location (Mouse)Chromosome 10 (mouse)Chr.Chromosome 10 (mouse)[2]Chromosome 10 (mouse)Genomic location for NFYBGenomic location for NFYBBand10 C1|10 40.25 cMStart82,584,535 bp[2]End82,599,978 bp[2]
RNA expression patternBgeeHuman Mouse (ortholog)Top expressed inganglionic eminenceAchilles tendonventricular zoneendothelial cellright coronary arteryseminal vesiculaleft coronary arterytibial arteriesDescending thoracic aortamuscle layer of sigmoid colonTop expressed inprimitive streakepiblastganglionic eminencesacculeotic vesicleembryoventricular zonemaxillary prominenceRostral migratory streamRegion I of hippocampus properMore reference expression dataBioGPSMore reference expression data
Gene ontologyMolecular function DNA-binding transcription factor activity sequence-specific DNA binding protein binding protein heterodimerization activity DNA binding RNA polymerase II cis-regulatory region sequence-specific DNA binding DNA-binding transcription factor activity, RNA polymerase II-specific protein-containing complex binding Cellular component protein-DNA complex nucleoplasm CCAAT-binding factor complex nucleus RNA polymerase II transcription regulator complex Biological process positive regulation of transcription, DNA-templated transcription, DNA-templated regulation of transcription, DNA-templated regulation of cholesterol biosynthetic process cellular response to leukemia inhibitory factor regulation of transcription by RNA polymerase II Sources:Amigo / QuickGO
OrthologsSpeciesHuman MouseEntrez480118045EnsemblENSG00000120837ENSMUSG00000020248UniProtP25208P63139RefSeq (mRNA)NM_006166NM_010914RefSeq (protein)NP_006157NP_006157.1NP_035044Location (UCSC)Chr 12: 104.12 – 104.14 MbChr 10: 82.58 – 82.6 MbPubMed search[3][4]
Wikidata
View/Edit HumanView/Edit Mouse

Nuclear transcription factor Y subunit beta is a protein that in humans is encoded by the NFYB gene.[5][6]

The protein encoded by this gene is one subunit of a trimeric complex, forming a highly conserved transcription factor that binds with high specificity to CCAAT motifs in the promoter regions in a variety of genes. This gene product, subunit B, forms a tight dimer with the C subunit, a prerequisite for subunit A association. The resulting trimer binds to DNA with high specificity and affinity. Subunits B and C each contain a histone-like motif. Observation of the histone nature of these subunits is supported by two types of evidence; protein sequence alignments and experiments with mutants.[7]

NFYB has been shown to interact with:

  1. ^ a b c GRCh38: Ensembl release 89: ENSG00000120837Ensembl, May 2017
  2. ^ a b c GRCm38: Ensembl release 89: ENSMUSG00000020248Ensembl, May 2017
  3. ^ "Human PubMed Reference:". National Center for Biotechnology Information, U.S. National Library of Medicine.
  4. ^ "Mouse PubMed Reference:". National Center for Biotechnology Information, U.S. National Library of Medicine.
  5. ^ Li XY, Mattei MG, Zaleska-Rutczynska Z, Hooft van Huijsduijnen R, Figueroa F, Nadeau J, Benoist C, Mathis D (Mar 1992). "One subunit of the transcription factor NF-Y maps close to the major histocompatibility complex in murine and human chromosomes". Genomics. 11 (3): 630–4. doi:10.1016/0888-7543(91)90070-U. PMID 1774067.
  6. ^ Maity SN, de Crombrugghe B (Jun 1998). "Role of the CCAAT-binding protein CBF/NF-Y in transcription". Trends Biochem Sci. 23 (5): 174–8. doi:10.1016/S0968-0004(98)01201-8. PMID 9612081.
  7. ^ "Entrez Gene: NFYB nuclear transcription factor Y, beta".
  8. ^ Imbriano C, Bolognese F, Gurtner A, Piaggio G, Mantovani R (Jul 2001). "HSP-CBF is an NF-Y-dependent coactivator of the heat shock promoters CCAAT boxes". J. Biol. Chem. 276 (28): 26332–9. doi:10.1074/jbc.M101553200. hdl:11380/303761. PMID 11306579.
  9. ^ Pise-Masison CA, Dittmer J, Clemens KE, Brady JN (Mar 1997). "Physical and functional interaction between the human T-cell lymphotropic virus type 1 Tax1 protein and the CCAAT binding protein NF-Y". Mol. Cell. Biol. 17 (3): 1236–43. doi:10.1128/mcb.17.3.1236. PMC 231848. PMID 9032250.
  10. ^ Izumi H, Molander C, Penn LZ, Ishisaki A, Kohno K, Funa K (Apr 2001). "Mechanism for the transcriptional repression by c-Myc on PDGF beta-receptor". J. Cell Sci. 114 (Pt 8): 1533–44. doi:10.1242/jcs.114.8.1533. PMID 11282029.
  11. ^ Bellorini M, Lee DK, Dantonel JC, Zemzoumi K, Roeder RG, Tora L, Mantovani R (Jun 1997). "CCAAT binding NF-Y-TBP interactions: NF-YB and NF-YC require short domains adjacent to their histone fold motifs for association with TBP basic residues". Nucleic Acids Res. 25 (11): 2174–81. doi:10.1093/nar/25.11.2174. PMC 146709. PMID 9153318.

This article incorporates text from the United States National Library of Medicine, which is in the public domain.