Deep Sky Astronomers (original) (raw)
Discoverers of Deep Sky Objects
Homer (c. 800-700 BC) Hesiod (c. 740-670 BC) Aristotle (384-322 BC) Aratos (310-245 BC) Hipparchus (c. 190-120 BC) Ptolemy (c. 85-165 AD) Al Sufi (903-986 AD) Ulugh Begh (1394-1449) Vespucci, Amerigo (1451-1512) Martyr, Peter (1457-1526) Yanez Pinzon, Vicente (1463-1514) Magellan, Fernando de (1480-1521) Brahe, Tycho (1546-1601) Bayer, Johann (1572-1625) Galilei, Galileo (1564-1642) Peiresc, Nicholas-Claude Fabri de (1580-1637) Cysatus, Johann Baptist (1588-1657) Marius, Simon (1570-1624) Huygens, Christiaan (1629-95) Hodierna, Giovanni Battista (1597-1660) Bullialdus, Ismail (1605-94) Hevelius, Johan [Jan] (1611-87) Ihle, Johann Abraham (1627-99?) Picard, Abbe Jean (1620-82) Halley, Edmond (1656-1742) Flamsteed, John (1646-1719) Kirch, Gottfried (1639-1710) Cassini, Giovanni Domenico (Cassini I; 1625-1712) De Mairan, Jean-Jacques Dortous (1678-1771) Bevis, John (1695-1771) Derham, William (1657-1735) De Chéseaux, Philippe Loys (1718-51) Maraldi, Jean-Dominique (Maraldi II; 1709-88) Le Gentil de la Galaziere, Guillaume-Joseph-Hyacinthe-Jean-Baptiste (1725-92) Lacaille, Abbe Nicholas Louis de (1713-62) Messier, Charles (1730-1817) Koehler, Johann Gottfried (1745-1801) Bode, Johann Elert (1747-1826) Darquier de Pellepoix, Antoine (1718-1802) Pigott, Edward (1753-1825) Oriani, Barnabus (1752-1832) Méchain, Pierre (1744-1804) Herschel, Caroline (1750-1848) Herschel, William (1738-1822) Harding, Karl Ludwig (1765-1834) Cacciatore, Nicolò (1780-1841) Struve, Friedrich Georg Wilhelm (1793-1864) Dunlop, James (1793-1848) Herschel, John (1792-1871)
Persons important for the Messier Catalog
Flammarion, Camille (1842-1925) - added M104 Thomas, Oswald (1882-1963) - identified M48 Sawyer Hogg, Helen (1905-1993) - added M105, M106, M107 Morris, T.F. - identified M47, M48 Gingerich, Owen (b. 1930) - added M108, M109 Jones, Kenneth Glyn (1915-1995) - added M110 Williams, William C. - identified M91
Mallas, John (-1975) - identified M40 Kreimer, Evered
Winnecke, A. (1835-97) - found various deepsky objects and double stars including M40
Comet Discoverers and Hunters
Palitzsch (1723-1788) Messier Klinkenberg (1709-1799) Helfenzrieder (1724-1803) Montaigne (1716-1785?) Bode Méchain Herschel, Caroline Gregory, Edward
Other persons important in Messier's life
Maskelyne, Nevil (1723-1811) Delisle, Joseph Nicholas (1688-1768) Lalande, Joseph-Jerome le Francais de (1732-1807) Lexell, Anders (1740-84) Pingre, Alexandre-Guy (1711-96) Saron, Jean-Baptiste-Gaspard (Bochart) de (1730-94) D'Angos, Chevalier Jean Auguste (1744-1833)
Astronomers important for deep sky astronomy
Barnard, Edward Emerson (1857-1923) Bessel, Friedrich Wilhelm (1784-1846) Bond, William Cranch (1789-1859) Bond, George Phillips (1826-65) Cassini II, Jacques (1677-1756) Cassini III, César François (1714-1784) Cassini IV, Jean DDominique (1748-1825) D'Arrest, Heinrich Ludwig (1822-1875) Draper, Henry (1837-1882) Dreyer, John Louis Emil (1852-1926) Fortin, Jean Nicolas (1750-1831) Gore, John Ellard (1845-1910) Hahn, Friedrich von (1742-1805) Hartwig, Ernst (1851-1923) Huggins, William (1824-1910) Lassell, William (1799-1880) Maraldi I, Jacques Philippe (1665-1729) Maupertuis, Pierre Louis Moreau de (1698-1759) Michell, John (1724-1793) Piazzi, Giuseppe (1746-1826) Roberts, Isaac (1829-1904) Rosse, William Parsons, 3rd Earl of (1800-1867) Smyth, William Henry (1788-1865) Spitzer, Jr., Lyman (1914-1997) Tempel, Ernst Wilhelm Leberecht (1821-1889) Webb, Thomas William (1807-1885) Zach, Francis Xavier, Baron de (1754-1832)
Slipher, Vesto Melvin (1875-1969) Curtis, Heber Doust (1872-1942) Shapley, Harlow (1885-1972) Hubble, Edwin Powell (1889-1953) Trumpler, Robert Julius (1886-1956) Seyfert, Carl Keenan (1911-60)
Alphabetic Index
Barnard Bayer Bessel Bevis Bode Bond, G.P. Bond, W.C. Brahe, Tycho Bullialdus
Cacciatore Cassini, G.D. (I) Cassini, J. (II) Cassini, C.F. (III) Cassini, J.D. (IV) Curtis Cysatus
D'Angos Darquier D'Arrest De Chéseaux Delisle De Mairan Derham Draper Dreyer Dunlop
Galileo Gingerich Gore Gregory
Hahn Halley Harding Hartwig Helfenzrieder Herschel, C. Herschel, J. Herschel, W. Hesiod Hevelius Hipparchus Hodierna Hogg, H.S. Homer Hubble Huggins Huygens
Kirch Klinkenberg Koehler Kreimer
Lacaille Lalande Lassell Le Gentil Lexell
Magellan Mallas Maraldi, G.F. (I) Maraldi, J.D. (II) Marius Martyr Maskelyne Maupertuis Méchain Messier Michell Montaigne Morris
Palitzsch Peiresc Piazzi Picard Pigott Pingre Ptolemy
Saron Seyfert Shapley Slipher Smyth Spitzer Struve
Links
- List of NGC/IC observers and related persons, by Wolfgang Steinicke
- Info on historic Deepsky Observers, by Yann Pothier
- History of Astronomy: Persons, Short biographies and links of astronomers, W.R. Dick For honors and such:
- Gazetteer of Planetary Nomenclature, IAU and USGS/Nasa
- Minor Planet Names (Alphabetical List) - Discovery Circumstances, IAU and MPC/Harvard - Small Bodies Cross-Identification Thanks to Wolfgang Steinicke and Fabio Zugno for valuable contributions, corrections and comments!
Hartmut Frommert
Christine Kronberg
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Last Modification: September 13, 2007