Archosauromorpha (original) (raw)
After Ezcurra, Scheyer & Butler, 2014, Nesbitt, Flynn, Pritchard, Parrish, Ranivoharimanana & Wyss, 2015, Ezcurra, 2016, and Sengupta, Ezcurra & Bandyopadhyay, 2017
**<==**o Archosauromorpha von Huene, 1946 sensu Benton, 1985 (arkosaurienmuotoiset matelijat)
|?- †Choristodera Cope, 1884 (non Cope, 1876) (champsosaurs; champsosaurit)
|?-o †Sharovipterygidae Tatarinov, 1989 [Podopterygidae Sharov, 1971 (nomen nudum)]
| |-- †Sharovipteryx mirabilis (Sharov, 1971) [Podopteryx mirabilis Sharov, 1971]
| -- †_Ozimek volans_ Dzik & Sulej, 2016 |--o †[Protorosauria](archosauromorpha/prolacertiformes%5F1.html) Huxley, 1871 _sensu_ Ezcurra, Scheyer & Butler, 2014 | |--o †Protorosauridae Lydekker, 1888 | | |-- †_Aenigmastropheus parringtoni_ Ezcurra, Scheyer & Butler, 2014 | | |-- †_Czatkowiella harae_ Borsuk-Bialynicka & Evans, 2009 | | -- †Protorosaurus speneri Meyer, 1830
| --+-- †_Jesairosaurus lehmani_ Jalil, 1997 | --o †Tanystropheidae Gervais, 1858
| |-- †Macrocnemus basanii (Nopcsa, 1930) [Macrochemus; Macrocnemus bassanni Nopcsa, 1930]
| --+-- †_Amotosaurus rotfeldensis_ Fraser & Rieppel, 2006 | |?- †_Protanystropheus antiquus_ (Wild, 1980) Sennikov, 2011 | --o †Tanystropheus Meyer, 1855 [Tribelesodon Bassani, 1886; Procerosaurus von Huene, 1902]
| |-- †T. conspicuus Meyer, 1855
| |-- †T. longobardicus (Bassani, 1886) [Tribelesodon longobardicus Bassani, 1886]
| -- †_T. meridensis_ Wild, 1980 --o Crocopoda Ezcurra, 2016
|--o †Allokotosauria Nesbitt, Flynn, Pritchard, Parrish, Ranivoharimanana & Wyss, 2015 [Trilophosauria Gregory, 1945 sensu Romer, 1956]
| |--o †Azendohsauridae Nesbitt, Flynn, Pritchard, Parrish, Ranivoharimanana & Wyss, 2015
| | |-- †Pamelaria dolichotrachela K. Sen, 2003
| | |-- †Shringasaurus indicus Sengupta, Ezcurra & Bandyopadhyay, 2017; M.Trias. Ind.
| | --o †_Azendohsaurus_ Dutuit, 1972; L.Trias. WNAf. Mad. | | |-- †_A. laaroussi_ Dutuit, 1972 | | -- †A. madagaskarensis Flynn et al., 2010 [Sauropodomorpha genera et species indet. (Flynn et al., 1999)]
| --o †Trilophosauria Gregory, 1945 _sensu_ Romer, 1956 [Trilophosauridae _sensu_ Nesbitt et al., 2015] | |-- †_Teraterpeton hrynewichorum_ Sues, 2003 [†Teraterpetonidae Sues, 2003] | --o †Trilophosauridae Gregory, 1945
| |?- †Anisodontosaurus greeri Welles, 1947; L. Trias. NAm.
| |?- †Doniceps lipovensis Ochev & Rykov, 1968; L.Trias. EEu.
| |-- †Tricuspisaurus thomasi Robinson, 1957; U. Trias. WEu.
| |-- †Variodens inopinatus Robinson, 1957; U. Trias. WEu.
| **==**o †_Trilophosaurus_ Case, 1928 [_Chinleogomphius_ Sues & Olsen, 1993] U. Trias. NAm. | |?- †_Trilophosaurus dornorum_ Müller & Parker, 2006 | |-- †_Trilophosaurus buettneri_ Case, 1928 | --+-- †Trilophosaurus jacobsi Murry, 1987 [Chinleogomphius jacobsi (Murry) Sues & Olsen, 1993]
| -- †_Spinosuchus caseanus_ von Huene, 1932; L.Trias. SWNAm. --+--o †Rhynchosauria Osborn, 1903 sensu Pritchard, Gauthier, Hanson, Bever & Bhullar, 2018
| |?- †Colobops noviportensis Pritchard, Gauthier, Hanson, Bever & Bhullar, 2018
| -- †[Rhynchosauria](archosauromorpha/rhynchosauria.html) Osborn, 1903 --+--o †Prolacertidae Parrington, 1935 [Prolacertiformes]
| |?- †Kadimakara australiensis Bartholomai, 1979
| -- †_Prolacerta broomi_ Parrington, 1935 -- Archosauriformes Gauthier, 1986 (arkosaurimaiset matelijat; archosaur-like diapsids)
After Sues, 2003, and Modesto & Sues, 2004
**<==**o Archosauromorpha von Huene, 1946 sensu Benton, 1985 (arkosaurienmuotoiset matelijat)
|-- †Choristodera Cope, 1884 (non Cope, 1876) (champsosaurs; champsosaurit)
--+-- †[Protorosauria](prolacertiformes%5F1.html) [incl. **drepanosaurs**] --+--+?- †Teraterpeton hrynewichorum Sues, 2003 [†Teraterpetonidae Sues, 2003]
| -- †[Trilophosauria](trilophosauria.html) --+-- †Rhynchosauria
--+-- †_Prolacerta broomi_ Parrington, 1935 [†Prolacertidae Parrington, 1935] --+?-o †Azendohsaurus Dutuit, 1972; L.Trias. WNAf. Mad.
| |-- †A. laaroussi Dutuit, 1972
| -- †_A. madagaskarensis_ Flynn et al., 2010 [Sauropodomorpha _genera_ et _species_ indet. (Flynn et al., 1999)] -- Archosauriformes Gauthier, 1986? (arkosaurimaiset matelijat)
Reference(s):
- Borsuk-Bialynicka, M. & Evans, S. E., 2009: A long-necked archosauromorph from the Early Triassic of Poland.
in Borsuk-Bialynicka, M. & Evans, S. E., (eds.) 2009: Early Triassic vertebrate assemblage from karst deposits at Czatkowice, Poland.
–Palaeontologia Polonica: Vol. 65, pp. 203-234 - deBraga, M. & Rieppel, O. C., 1997: Reptile phylogeny and interrelationships of turtles.
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–W. H. Freeman and company, New York, 1988, 698. - Carroll, R. L., 1988: Appendix. 594-648.
in Carroll, R. L. 1988: Vertebrate paleontology and evolution.
–W. H. Freeman and company, New York, 1988, 698 - Chatterjee, S., 1986: Malerisaurus langstoni, a new diapsid reptile from the Triassic of Texas.
–Journal of Vertebrate Paleontology: Vol. 6, #4, pp. 297-312 - Dzik, J. & Sulej, T., 2016: An Early Late Triassic Long-Necked Reptile with a Bony Pectoral Shield and Gracile Appendages.
–Acta Palaeontologica Polonica: Vol. 61, #4, pp. 805-823 [**doi: 10.4202/app.00276.2016**] - Ezcurra, M. D., 2016: The phylogenetic relationships of basal archosauromorphs, with an emphasis on the systematics of proterosuchian archosauriforms.
–PeerJ: Vol. 4, pp. e1778 (1-385) [**doi: 10.7717/peerj.1778**] - Ezcurra, M. D., Scheyer, T. M. & Butler, R. J., 2014: The Origin and Early Evolution of Sauria: Reassessing the Permian Saurian Fossil Record and the Timing of the Crocodile-Lizard Divergence.
–Plos One: Vol. 9, #2, pp. e89165 [**doi: 10.1371/journal.pone.0089165**] - Flynn, J. J., Nesbitt, S. J., Parrish, J. M., Ranivoharimanana, L. & Wyss, A. R., 2010: A new species of Azendohsaurus (Diapsida: Archosauromorpha) from the Triassic Isalo Group of southwestern Madagascar: cranium and mandible.
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–Science: Vol. 286, 22 October, pp. 763-765 - Gao, K. & Fox, C., 1998: New choristoderes (Reptilia: Diapsida) from the Upper Cretaceous and Palaeocene, Alberta and Saskatchewan, Canada, and phylogenetic relationships of Choristodera.
–Zoological Journal of the Linnean Society: vol. 124, #4, pp. 303-353 - Gottmann-Quesada, A. & Sander, P. M., 2009: A redescription of the early archosauromorph Protorosaurus speneri Meyer,1832, and its phylogenetic relationships.
–Palaeontographica Abteilung A: Vol. 287, #4-6, pp. 123-220 - Modesto, S. P. & Sues, H.-D., 2004: The skull of the Early Triassic archosauromorph reptile Prolacerta broomi and its phylogenetic significance.
–Zoological Journal of the Linnean Society: Vol. 140, pp. 335-351 - Modesto, S. P. & Reisz, R. R., 2002: An enigmatic new diapsid reptile from the Upper Permian of Eastern Europe.
–Journal of Vertebrate Paleontology: Vol. 22, #4, pp. 851-855 - Nesbitt, S. J., Flynn, J. J., Pritchard, A. C., Parrish, J. M., Ranivoharimanana, L. & Wyss, A. R., 2015: Postcranial Osteology of Azendohsaurus madagaskarensis (?Middle to Upper Triassic, Isalo Group, Madagascar) and its Systematic Position Among Stem Archosaur Reptiles.
–Bulletin of the American Museum of Natural History: Vol. pp. 1-126 [**doi: 10.1206/amnb-899-00-1-126.1**] - Nicholls, E. L., 1999: A reexamination of Thalattosaurus and Nectosaurus and the relationships of the Thalattosauria (Reptilia: Diapsida).
–PaleoBios: Vol. 19, #1, pp. 1-29 - Parrish, J. M. 1993: Phylogeny of the Crocodylotarsi, with Reference to Archosaurian and Crurotarsan Monophyly.
–Journal of Vertebrate Paleontology: vol. 13, #3, pp. 287-308 - Sengupta, S., Ezcurra, M. D. & Bandyopadhyay, S., 2017: A new horned and long-necked herbivorous stem-archosaur from the Middle Triassic of India.
–Scientific Reports: Vol. 7, #1, Art.nr. 8366, pp. 1-9 [**doi: 10.1038/s41598-017-08658-8**] - Sereno, P. C. 1991: Basal Archosaurs: phylogenetic relationships and functional implications.
–Society of Vertebrate Paleontology Memoir 2.
Journal of Vertebrate Paleontology: vol. 11, Supplement to #4, pp. ii-53 - Sues, H.-D., 2003: An unusual new archosauromorph reptile from the Upper Triassic wolfville Formation of Nova Scotia.
–Canadian Journal of Earth Sciencies: Vol. 40, pp. 635-649