Ahlfeldite Mineral Data (original) (raw)

General Ahlfeldite Information

Help on Chemical  Formula: Chemical Formula:

(Ni,Co)SeO3•2(H2O)

Help on Composition: Composition:

Molecular Weight = 221.74 gm

Cobalt 6.64 % Co 8.45 % CoO

Nickel 19.85 % Ni 25.26 % NiO

Hydrogen 1.82 % H 16.25 % H2O

Selenium 35.61 % Se 50.04 % SeO2

Oxygen 36.08 % O

______ ______

100.00 % 100.00 % = TOTAL OXIDE

Help on Empirical Formula: Empirical Formula:

Ni0.75Co0.25(SeO3)•2(H2O)

Help on Environment: Environment:

Formed as an alteration product of penroseeite and other selenides.

Help on IMA Status: IMA Status:

Valid Species (Pre-IMA) 1935

Help on Locality: Locality:

Bolivia, Potos�, Colquechaca Link to MinDat.org Location Data.

Help on Name Origin: Name Origin:

Named for Federico Ahlfeld (1892-192), German-Bolivian geologist and mineralogist who studied Bolivian minerals.

Help on Name Pronunciation: Name Pronunciation:

Ahlfeldite + Pronunciation Say AHLFELDITE

Help on Synonym: Synonym:

ICSD 69220

PDF 25-1233

Ahlfeldite Image

Click Here for Larger Ahlfeldite Image in a New Browser Window Images:

Ahlfeldite Crystallography

Help on Axial Ratios: Axial Ratios:

a:b:c =0.8595:1:0.734

Help on Cell Dimensions: Cell Dimensions:

a = 7.53, b = 8.76, c = 6.43, Z = 4; beta = 99.083° V = 418.82 Den(Calc)= 3.52

Help on Crystal System: Crystal System:

Monoclinic - PrismaticH-M Symbol (2/m) Space Group: P 21/m

Help on X Ray Diffraction: X Ray Diffraction:

By Intensity(I/Io): 5.69(1), 3.426(0.8), 2.992(0.75),

Help on Forms: Forms:

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| | Forms:( 0 2 1) ( 1 1 0) ( 1 0 3) ( 1 0 1) ( 0 1 1) Warning: this large pop-up is very compute intensive and may not work well with some computers. | | ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- |

Click Here for Large Ahlfeldite Structure Window Crystal Structure:

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| | Wildner M , Neues Jahrbuch fur Mineralogie, Monatshefte , 1990 (1990) p.353-362, Crystal structure refinements of synthetic cobaltomenite (CoSeO3*2H2O), and ahlfeldite (NiSeO3*2H2O) | | ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ |

Physical Properties of Ahlfeldite

Help on Cleavage: Cleavage:

{110} Distinct, {103} Distinct

Help on Color: Color:

Pink brown, Apple green, Red.

Help on Density: Density:

3.37

Help on Diaphaneity: Diaphaneity:

Transparent

Help on Fracture: Fracture:

Brittle - Generally displayed by glasses and most non-metallic minerals.

Help on Habit: Habit:

Prismatic - Crystals Shaped like Slender Prisms (e.g. tourmaline).

Help on Hardness: Hardness:

2-2.5 - Gypsum-Finger Nail

Help on Luster: Luster:

Vitreous (Glassy)

Help on Streak: Streak:

light green

Optical Properties of Ahlfeldite

Help on Gladstone-Dale: Gladstone-Dale:

CI meas= -0.04 (Good) - where the CI = (1-KPDmeas/KC)
CI calc= 0.004 (Superior) - where the CI = (1-KPDcalc/KC)
KPDcalc= 0.2115,KPDmeas= 0.2209,KC= 0.2124
Ncalc = 1.72 - 1.75

Help on Optical Data: Optical Data:

Biaxial (-), a=1.703, b=1.744, g=1.786, bire=0.0830, 2V(Calc)=88, 2V(Meas)=85. Dispersion r < v.

Help on Pleochroism (x): Pleochroism (x):

very pale green.

Help on Pleochroism (y): Pleochroism (y):

pale green.

Help on Pleochroism (z): Pleochroism (z):

green.

Calculated Properties of Ahlfeldite

Help on Electron Density: Electron Density:

Bulk Density (Electron Density)=3.36 gm/cc
note: Specific Gravity of Ahlfeldite =3.52 gm/cc.

Help on Fermion Index: Fermion Index:

Fermion Index = 0.02
Boson Index = 0.98

Help on Photoelectric: Photoelectric:

PEAhlfeldite = 36.69 barns/electron
U=PEAhlfeldite x rElectron Density= 123.20 barns/cc.

Help on Radioactivity: Radioactivity:

GRapi = 0 (Gamma Ray American Petroleum Institute Units)
Ahlfeldite is Not Radioactive

Ahlfeldite Classification

Help on  Dana Class: Dana Class:

34.02.03.03 (34)Selenites - Tellurites - Sulfites

(34.02)as A++ XO3 � x(H2O)

(34.02.03)Chalcomenite Group (Monoclinic)

34.02.03.01 Clinochalcomenite CuSeO3•2(H2O) P 21/n 2/m

34.02.03.02 Cobaltomenite CoSeO3•2(H2O) P 21/n 2/m

34.02.03.03 Ahlfeldite (Ni,Co)SeO3•2(H2O) P 21/m 2/m

Help on  Strunz Class: Strunz Class:

04.JH.10 04 - OXIDES (Hydroxides, V[5,6] vanadates, arsenites, antimonites, bismuthites, sulfites, selenites, tellurites, iodate

04.J - Arsenites, Antimonites, Bismuthites, Sulfites,

04.JH -Selenites without additional anions, with H2O

04.JH.10 Ahlfeldite (Ni,Co)SeO3•2(H2O) P 21/m 2/m

04.JH.10 Clinochalcomenite CuSeO3•2(H2O) P 21/n 2/m

04.JH.10 Cobaltomenite CoSeO3•2(H2O) P 21/n 2/m

Other Ahlfeldite Information

Help on References: References:

NAME( Dana8) PHYS. PROP.(Enc. of Minerals,2nd ed.,1990) OPTIC PROP.(Dana8)

Help on See Also: See Also:

Links to other databases for Ahlfeldite :
1 - Am. Min. Crystal Structure Database
2 - Athena
3 - EUROmin Project
4 - Ecole des Mines de Paris
5 - GeoScienceWorld
6 - Google Images
7 - Google Scholar
8 - Handbook of Mineralogy (MinSocAm)
9 - Handbook of Mineralogy (UofA)
10 - MinDAT
11 - Mineralienatlas (Deutsch)
12 - Online Mineral Museum
13 - QUT Mineral Atlas
14 - Ruff.Info
15 - WWW-MINCRYST

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Ask about Ahlfeldite here :
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Print or Cut-and-Paste your Ahlfeldite Specimen Label here :

Ahlfeldite

(Ni,Co)SeO3•2(H2O)
Dana No: 34.02.03.03 Strunz No: 04.JH.10
Locality:

Notes: