The distribution and targeting of neuronal voltage-gated ion channels (original) (raw)
Hodgkin, A. L. & Huxley, A. F. Currents carried by sodium and potassium ions through the membrane of the giant axon of Loligo. J. Physiol.116, 449–472 (1952). ArticleCASPubMedPubMed Central Google Scholar
Devaux, J. J., Kleopa, K. A., Cooper, E. C. & Scherer, S. S. KCNQ2 is a nodal K+ channel. J. Neurosci.24, 1236–1244 (2004). First report that KCNQ is at the AIS and nodes of Ranvier, supported by both co-localization with markers and electrophysiological recordings. ArticleCASPubMedPubMed Central Google Scholar
Hille, B. Ion Channels of Excitable Membranes (Sinauer, Sunderland, Massachusetts, USA, 2001). Google Scholar
Shepherd, G. M. The Synaptic Organization of the Brain (Oxford University, New York, 2004). Book Google Scholar
Schwarz, J. R. et al. KCNQ channels mediate _I_Ks, a slow K+ current regulating excitability in the rat node of Ranvier. J. Physiol.573, 17–34 (2006). ArticleCASPubMedPubMed Central Google Scholar
Magee, J. C. & Johnston, D. Plasticity of dendritic function. Curr. Opin. Neurobiol.15, 334–342 (2005). ArticleCASPubMed Google Scholar
Magee, J. C. & Johnston, D. A synaptically controlled, associative signal for Hebbian plasticity in hippocampal neurons. Science275, 209–213 (1997). ArticleCASPubMed Google Scholar
Sjostrom, P. J. & Nelson, S. B. Spike timing, calcium signals and synaptic plasticity. Curr. Opin. Neurobiol.12, 305–314 (2002). ArticleCASPubMed Google Scholar
Dan, Y. & Poo, M. M. Spike timing-dependent plasticity of neural circuits. Neuron44, 23–30 (2004). ArticleCASPubMed Google Scholar
Helmchen, F., Svoboda, K., Denk, W. & Tank, D. W. In vivo dendritic calcium dynamics in deep-layer cortical pyramidal neurons. Nature Neurosci.2, 989–996 (1999). ArticleCASPubMed Google Scholar
Larkum, M. E. & Zhu, J. J. Signaling of layer 1 and whisker-evoked Ca2+ and Na+ action potentials in distal and terminal dendrites of rat neocortical pyramidal neurons in vitro and in vivo. J. Neurosci.22, 6991–7005 (2002). ArticleCASPubMedPubMed Central Google Scholar
Schiller, J., Schiller, Y., Stuart, G. & Sakmann, B. Calcium action potentials restricted to distal apical dendrites of rat neocortical pyramidal neurons. J. Physiol.505, 605–616 (1997). ArticleCASPubMedPubMed Central Google Scholar
Svoboda, K., Helmchen, F., Denk, W. & Tank, D. W. Spread of dendritic excitation in layer 2/3 pyramidal neurons in rat barrel cortex in vivo. Nature Neurosci.2, 65–73 (1999). ArticleCASPubMed Google Scholar
Oakley, J. C., Schwindt, P. C. & Crill, W. E. Initiation and propagation of regenerative Ca2+-dependent potentials in dendrites of layer 5 pyramidal neurons. J. Neurophysiol.86, 503–513 (2001). ArticleCASPubMed Google Scholar
Catterall, W. A., Goldin, A. L. & Waxman, S. G. International union of pharmacology. XLVII. Nomenclature and structure–function relationships of voltage-gated sodium channels. Pharmacol. Rev.57, 397–409 (2005). ArticleCASPubMed Google Scholar
Goldin, A. L. et al. Nomenclature of voltage-gated sodium channels. Neuron28, 365–368 (2000). ArticleCASPubMed Google Scholar
Yu, F. H., Yarov-Yarovoy, V., Gutman, G. A. & Catterall, W. A. Overview of molecular relationships in the voltage-gated ion channel superfamily. Pharmacol. Rev.57, 387–395 (2005). ArticleCASPubMed Google Scholar
Catterall, W. A. From ionic currents to molecular mechanisms: the structure and function of voltage-gated sodium channels. Neuron26, 13–25 (2000). ArticleCASPubMed Google Scholar
Vaughn, D. E. & Bjorkman, P. J. The (Greek) key to structures of neural adhesion molecules. Neuron16, 261–273 (1996). ArticleCASPubMed Google Scholar
Gutman, G. A. et al. International union of pharmacology. LIII. Nomenclature and molecular relationships of voltage-gated potassium channels. Pharmacol. Rev.57, 473–508 (2005). ArticleCASPubMed Google Scholar
Gulbis, J. M., Zhou, M., Mann, S. & MacKinnon, R. Structure of the cytoplasmic β subunit–T1 assembly of voltage-dependent K+ channels. Science289, 123–127 (2000). ArticleCASPubMed Google Scholar
Scannevin, R. H. et al. Two N-terminal domains of Kv4 K+ channels regulate binding to and modulation by KChIP1. Neuron41, 587–598 (2004). ArticleCASPubMed Google Scholar
Kim, L. A. et al. Three-dimensional structure of Ito: Kv4.2–KChIP2 ion channels by electron microscopy at 21 Å resolution. Neuron41, 513–519 (2004). ArticleCASPubMed Google Scholar
Zhou, W., Qian, Y., Kunjilwar, K., Pfaffinger, P. J. & Choe, S. Structural insights into the functional interaction of KChIP1 with Shal-type K+ channels. Neuron41, 573–586 (2004). ArticleCASPubMed Google Scholar
Nadal, M. S. et al. The CD26-related dipeptidyl aminopeptidase-like protein DPPX is a critical component of neuronal A-type K+ channels. Neuron37, 449–461 (2003). ArticleCASPubMed Google Scholar
Robinson, R. B. & Siegelbaum, S. A. Hyperpolarization-activated cation currents: from molecules to physiological function. Annu. Rev. Physiol.65, 453–480 (2003). ArticleCASPubMed Google Scholar
Catterall, W. A. Structure and regulation of voltage-gated Ca2+ channels. Annu. Rev. Cell Dev. Biol.16, 521–555 (2000). ArticleCASPubMed Google Scholar
Catterall, W. A., Perez-Reyes, E., Snutch, T. P. & Striessnig, J. International union of pharmacology. XLVIII. Nomenclature and structure–function relationships of voltage-gated calcium channels. Pharmacol. Rev.57, 411–425 (2005). ArticleCASPubMed Google Scholar
Trimmer, J. S. & Rhodes, K. J. Localization of voltage-gated ion channels in mammalian brain. Annu. Rev. Physiol.66, 477–519 (2004). ArticleCASPubMed Google Scholar
Rasband, M. N. et al. Potassium channel distribution, clustering, and function in remyelinating rat axons. J. Neurosci.18, 36–47 (1998). ArticleCASPubMedPubMed Central Google Scholar
Chiu, S. Y. & Ritchie, J. M. Evidence for the presence of potassium channels in the paranodal region of acutely demyelinated mammalian single nerve fibres. J. Physiol.313, 415–437 (1981). ArticleCASPubMedPubMed Central Google Scholar
Rudy, B. et al. Contributions of Kv3 channels to neuronal excitability. Ann. NY Acad. Sci.868, 304–343 (1999). ArticleCASPubMed Google Scholar
Baranauskas, G., Tkatch, T., Nagata, K., Yeh, J. Z. & Surmeier, D. J. Kv3.4 subunits enhance the repolarizing efficiency of Kv3.1 channels in fast-spiking neurons. Nature Neurosci.6, 258–266 (2003). ArticleCASPubMed Google Scholar
Lien, C. C. & Jonas, P. Kv3 potassium conductance is necessary and kinetically optimized for high-frequency action potential generation in hippocampal interneurons. J. Neurosci.23, 2058–2068 (2003). ArticleCASPubMedPubMed Central Google Scholar
Wisco, D. et al. Uncovering multiple axonal targeting pathways in hippocampal neurons. J. Cell Biol.162, 1317–1328 (2003). Proposes mechanisms of directed targeting or transcytosis for the axonal cell adhesion molecule, NgCAM. ArticleCASPubMedPubMed Central Google Scholar
Sampo, B., Kaech, S., Kunz, S. & Banker, G. Two distinct mechanisms target membrane proteins to the axonal surface. Neuron37, 611–624 (2003). Proposes a selective endocytosis mechanism for the axonal protein, VAMP2. ArticleCASPubMed Google Scholar
Jareb, M. & Banker, G. The polarized sorting of membrane proteins expressed in cultured hippocampal neurons using viral vectors. Neuron20, 855–867 (1998). ArticleCASPubMed Google Scholar
Poyatos, I. et al. Polarized distribution of glycine transporter isoforms in epithelial and neuronal cells. Mol. Cell. Neurosci.15, 99–111 (2000). ArticleCASPubMed Google Scholar
Ohno, H. et al. Interaction of tyrosine-based sorting signals with clathrin-associated proteins. Science269, 1872–1875 (1995). ArticleCASPubMed Google Scholar
Owen, D. J. & Evans, P. R. A structural explanation for the recognition of tyrosine-based endocytotic signals. Science282, 1327–1332 (1998). ArticleCASPubMedPubMed Central Google Scholar
Rapoport, I., Chen, Y. C., Cupers, P., Shoelson, S. E. & Kirchhausen, T. Dileucine-based sorting signals bind to the β chain of AP-1 at a site distinct and regulated differently from the tyrosine-based motif-binding site. EMBO J.17, 2148–2155 (1998). ArticleCASPubMedPubMed Central Google Scholar
West, A. E., Neve, R. L. & Buckley, K. M. Identification of a somatodendritic targeting signal in the cytoplasmic domain of the transferrin receptor. J. Neurosci.17, 6038–6047 (1997). ArticleCASPubMedPubMed Central Google Scholar
Stowell, J. N. & Craig, A. M. Axon/dendrite targeting of metabotropic glutamate receptors by their cytoplasmic carboxy-terminal domains. Neuron22, 525–536 (1999). ArticleCASPubMed Google Scholar
Ruberti, F. & Dotti, C. G. Involvement of the proximal C terminus of the AMPA receptor subunit GluR1 in dendritic sorting. J. Neurosci.20, RC78 (2000).
Colbert, C. M. & Pan, E. Ion channel properties underlying axonal action potential initiation in pyramidal neurons. Nature Neurosci.5, 533–538 (2002). ArticleCASPubMed Google Scholar
Westenbroek, R. E., Merrick, D. K. & Catterall, W. A. Differential subcellular localization of the RI and RII Na+ channel subtypes in central neurons. Neuron3, 695–704 (1989). ArticleCASPubMed Google Scholar
Caldwell, J. H., Schaller, K. L., Lasher, R. S., Peles, E. & Levinson, S. R. Sodium channel Nav1.6 is localized at nodes of ranvier, dendrites, and synapses. Proc. Natl Acad. Sci. USA97, 5616–5620 (2000). ArticleCASPubMedPubMed Central Google Scholar
Poliak, S. & Peles, E. The local differentiation of myelinated axons at nodes of Ranvier. Nature Rev. Neurosci.4, 968–980 (2003). ArticleCAS Google Scholar
Ratcliffe, C. F., Westenbroek, R. E., Curtis, R. & Catterall, W. A. Sodium channel β1 and β3 subunits associate with neurofascin through their extracellular immunoglobulin-like domain. J. Cell Biol.154, 427–434 (2001). ArticleCASPubMedPubMed Central Google Scholar
Garver, T. D., Ren, Q., Tuvia, S. & Bennett, V. Tyrosine phosphorylation at a site highly conserved in the L1 family of cell adhesion molecules abolishes ankyrin binding and increases lateral mobility of neurofascin. J. Cell Biol.137, 703–714 (1997). ArticleCASPubMedPubMed Central Google Scholar
Liu, C. J. et al. Direct interaction with contactin targets voltage-gated sodium channel Nav1.9/NaN to the cell membrane. J. Biol. Chem.276, 46553–46561 (2001). ArticleCASPubMed Google Scholar
Kazarinova-Noyes, K. et al. Contactin associates with Na+ channels and increases their functional expression. J. Neurosci.21, 7517–7525 (2001). ArticleCASPubMedPubMed Central Google Scholar
Shah, B. S. et al. Contactin associates with sodium channel Nav1.3 in native tissues and increases channel density at the cell surface. J. Neurosci.24, 7387–7399 (2004). ArticleCASPubMedPubMed Central Google Scholar
Srinivasan, J., Schachner, M. & Catterall, W. A. Interaction of voltage-gated sodium channels with the extracellular matrix molecules tenascin-C-and tenascin-R. Proc. Natl Acad. Sci. USA95, 15753–15757 (1998). ArticleCASPubMedPubMed Central Google Scholar
Xiao, Z. C. et al. Tenascin-R is a functional modulator of sodium channel β subunits. J. Biol. Chem.274, 26511–26517 (1999). ArticleCASPubMed Google Scholar
Ratcliffe, C. F. et al. A sodium channel signaling complex: modulation by associated receptor protein tyrosine phosphatase β. Nature Neurosci.3, 437–444 (2000). ArticleCASPubMed Google Scholar
Kordeli, E., Lambert, S. & Bennett, V. AnkyrinG. A new ankyrin gene with neural-specific isoforms localized at the axonal initial segment and node of Ranvier. J. Biol. Chem.270, 2352–2359 (1995). ArticleCASPubMed Google Scholar
Bennett, V. & Baines, A. J. Spectrin and ankyrin-based pathways: metazoan inventions for integrating cells into tissues. Physiol. Rev.81, 1353–1392 (2001). ArticleCASPubMed Google Scholar
Jenkins, S. M. & Bennett, V. Ankyrin-G coordinates assembly of the spectrin-based membrane skeleton, voltage-gated sodium channels, and L1 CAMs at Purkinje neuron initial segments. J. Cell Biol.155, 739–746 (2001). ArticleCASPubMedPubMed Central Google Scholar
Lambert, S., Davis, J. Q. & Bennett, V. Morphogenesis of the node of Ranvier: co-clusters of ankyrin and ankyrin-binding integral proteins define early developmental intermediates. J. Neurosci.17, 7025–7036 (1997). ArticleCASPubMedPubMed Central Google Scholar
Zhou, D. et al. AnkyrinG is required for clustering of voltage-gated Na channels at axon initial segments and for normal action potential firing. J. Cell Biol.143, 1295–1304 (1998). ArticleCASPubMedPubMed Central Google Scholar
Komada, M. & Soriano, P. βIV-spectrin regulates sodium channel clustering through ankyrin-G at axon initial segments and nodes of Ranvier. J. Cell Biol.156, 337–348 (2002). ArticleCASPubMedPubMed Central Google Scholar
Lemaillet, G., Walker, B. & Lambert, S. Identification of a conserved ankyrin-binding motif in the family of sodium channel α subunits. J. Biol. Chem.278, 27333–27339 (2003). ArticleCASPubMed Google Scholar
Garrido, J. J. et al. A targeting motif involved in sodium channel clustering at the axonal initial segment. Science300, 2091–2094 (2003). Reports the identification of a motif in the II–III loop of Nav1.2 channels that is necessary and sufficient to target these channels to the AIS. ArticleCASPubMed Google Scholar
Srinivasan, Y., Elmer, L., Davis, J., Bennett, V. & Angelides, K. Ankyrin and spectrin associate with voltage-dependent sodium channels in brain. Nature333, 177–180 (1988). ArticleCASPubMed Google Scholar
Fache, M. P. et al. Endocytotic elimination and domain-selective tethering constitute a potential mechanism of protein segregation at the axonal initial segment. J. Cell Biol.166, 571–578 (2004). ArticleCASPubMedPubMed Central Google Scholar
Garrido, J. J. et al. Identification of an axonal determinant in the C-terminus of the sodium channel Nav1.2. EMBO J.20, 5950–5961 (2001). First suggestion that Nav1.2 axonal targeting is by selective elimination in the dendrites through a di-leucine motif in the C-terminus that is associated with the clathrin endocytic pathway. ArticleCASPubMedPubMed Central Google Scholar
Monaghan, M. M., Trimmer, J. S. & Rhodes, K. J. Experimental localization of Kv1 family voltage-gated K+ channel α and β subunits in rat hippocampal formation. J. Neurosci.21, 5973–5983 (2001). ArticleCASPubMedPubMed Central Google Scholar
Wang, H., Kunkel, D. D., Martin, T. M., Schwartzkroin, P. A. & Tempel, B. L. Heteromultimeric K+ channels in terminal and juxtaparanodal regions of neurons. Nature365, 75–79 (1993). ArticleCASPubMed Google Scholar
Sheng, M., Liao, Y. J., Jan, Y. N. & Jan, L. Y. Presynaptic A-current based on heteromultimeric K+ channels detected in vivo. Nature365, 72–75 (1993). ArticleCASPubMed Google Scholar
Debanne, D., Guerineau, N. C., Gahwiler, B. H. & Thompson, S. M. Action-potential propagation gated by an axonal IA-like K+ conductance in hippocampus. Nature389, 286–289 (1997). ArticleCASPubMed Google Scholar
Lambe, E. K. & Aghajanian, G. K. The role of Kv1.2-containing potassium channels in serotonin-induced glutamate release from thalamocortical terminals in rat frontal cortex. J. Neurosci.21, 9955–9963 (2001). ArticleCASPubMedPubMed Central Google Scholar
Wang, H., Kunkel, D. D., Schwartzkroin, P. A. & Tempel, B. L. Localization of Kv1.1 and Kv1.2, two K channel proteins, to synaptic terminals, somata, and dendrites in the mouse brain. J. Neurosci.14, 4588–4599 (1994). ArticleCASPubMedPubMed Central Google Scholar
Smart, S. L. et al. Deletion of the KV1.1 potassium channel causes epilepsy in mice. Neuron20, 809–819 (1998). ArticleCASPubMed Google Scholar
Fili, O. et al. Direct interaction of a brain voltage-gated K+ channel with syntaxin 1A: functional impact on channel gating. J. Neurosci.21, 1964–1974 (2001). ArticleCASPubMedPubMed Central Google Scholar
Michaelevski, I. et al. Modulation of a brain voltage-gated K+ channel by syntaxin 1A requires the physical interaction of Gβγ with the channel. J. Biol. Chem.277, 34909–34917 (2002). ArticleCASPubMed Google Scholar
Poliak, S. et al. Juxtaparanodal clustering of Shaker-like K+ channels in myelinated axons depends on Caspr2 and TAG-1. J. Cell Biol.162, 1149–1160 (2003). ArticleCASPubMedPubMed Central Google Scholar
Gu, C., Jan, Y. N. & Jan, L. Y. A conserved domain in axonal targeting of Kv1 (Shaker) voltage-gated potassium channels. Science301, 646–649 (2003). Reports that the T1 domain of Kv1 channels is necessary and sufficient to target to the axons that depend on proper association with Kvβ. ArticleCASPubMed Google Scholar
Rivera, J. F., Chu, P. J. & Arnold, D. B. The T1 domain of Kv1.3 mediates intracellular targeting to axons. Eur. J. Neurosci.22, 1853–1862 (2005). ArticlePubMed Google Scholar
Pongs, O. et al. Functional and molecular aspects of voltage-gated K+ channel β subunits. Ann. NY Acad. Sci.868, 344–355 (1999). ArticleCASPubMed Google Scholar
Rhodes, K. J. et al. Association and colocalization of the Kvβ1 and Kvβ2 β-subunits with Kv1 α-subunits in mammalian brain K+ channel complexes. J. Neurosci.17, 8246–8258 (1997). ArticleCASPubMedPubMed Central Google Scholar
Gulbis, J. M., Mann, S. & MacKinnon, R. Structure of a voltage-dependent K+ channel β subunit. Cell97, 943–952 (1999). ArticleCASPubMed Google Scholar
Campomanes, C. R. et al. Kv β subunit oxidoreductase activity and Kv1 potassium channel trafficking. J. Biol. Chem.277, 8298–8305 (2002). ArticleCASPubMed Google Scholar
Shi, G. et al. β subunits promote K+ channel surface expression through effects early in biosynthesis. Neuron16, 843–852 (1996). ArticleCASPubMed Google Scholar
Li, D., Takimoto, K. & Levitan, E. S. Surface expression of Kv1 channels is governed by a C-terminal motif. J. Biol. Chem.275, 11597–11602 (2000). ArticleCASPubMed Google Scholar
Manganas, L. N. & Trimmer, J. S. Subunit composition determines Kv1 potassium channel surface expression. J. Biol. Chem.275, 29685–29693 (2000). ArticleCASPubMed Google Scholar
Manganas, L. N. et al. Identification of a trafficking determinant localized to the Kv1 potassium channel pore. Proc. Natl Acad. Sci. USA98, 14055–14059 (2001). ArticleCASPubMedPubMed Central Google Scholar
Manganas, L. N. et al. Episodic ataxia type-1 mutations in the Kv1.1 potassium channel display distinct folding and intracellular trafficking properties. J. Biol. Chem.276, 49427–49434 (2001). ArticleCASPubMed Google Scholar
Hattan, D., Nesti, E., Cachero, T. G. & Morielli, A. D. Tyrosine phosphorylation of Kv1.2 modulates its interaction with the actin-binding protein cortactin. J. Biol. Chem.277, 38596–38606 (2002). ArticleCASPubMed Google Scholar
Manganas, L. N. & Trimmer, J. S. Calnexin regulates mammalian Kv1 channel trafficking. Biochem. Biophys. Res. Commun.322, 577–584 (2004). ArticleCASPubMed Google Scholar
Tiffany, A. M. et al. PSD-95 and SAP97 exhibit distinct mechanisms for regulating K+ channel surface expression and clustering. J. Cell Biol.148, 147–158 (2000). ArticleCASPubMedPubMed Central Google Scholar
Kim, E., Niethammer, M., Rothschild, A., Jan, Y. N. & Sheng, M. Clustering of Shaker-type K+ channels by interaction with a family of membrane-associated guanylate kinases. Nature378, 85–88 (1995). ArticleCASPubMed Google Scholar
Jugloff, D. G., Khanna, R., Schlichter, L. C. & Jones, O. T. Internalization of the Kv1.4 potassium channel is suppressed by clustering interactions with PSD-95. J. Biol. Chem.275, 1357–1364 (2000). ArticleCASPubMed Google Scholar
Hsueh, Y. P., Kim, E. & Sheng, M. Disulfide-linked head-to-head multimerization in the mechanism of ion channel clustering by PSD-95. Neuron18, 803–814 (1997). ArticleCASPubMed Google Scholar
Hsueh, Y. P. & Sheng, M. Requirement of N-terminal cysteines of PSD-95 for PSD-95 multimerization and ternary complex formation, but not for binding to potassium channel Kv1.4. J. Biol. Chem.274, 532–536 (1999). ArticleCASPubMed Google Scholar
Topinka, J. R. & Bredt, D. S. N-terminal palmitoylation of PSD-95 regulates association with cell membranes and interaction with K+ channel Kv1.4. Neuron20, 125–134 (1998). ArticleCASPubMed Google Scholar
Kim, E. & Sheng, M. Differential K+ channel clustering activity of PSD-95 and SAP97, two related membrane-associated putative guanylate kinases. Neuropharmacology35, 993–1000 (1996). ArticleCASPubMed Google Scholar
Arnold, D. B. & Clapham, D. E. Molecular determinants for subcellular localization of PSD-95 with an interacting K+ channel. Neuron23, 149–157 (1999). ArticleCASPubMed Google Scholar
Kim, E. & Sheng, M. PDZ domain proteins of synapses. Nature Rev. Neurosci.5, 771–781 (2004). ArticleCAS Google Scholar
Rasband, M. N. et al. Clustering of neuronal potassium channels is independent of their interaction with PSD-95. J. Cell Biol.159, 663–672 (2002). ArticleCASPubMedPubMed Central Google Scholar
Wang, H. S. et al. KCNQ2 and KCNQ3 potassium channel subunits: molecular correlates of the M-channel. Science282, 1890–1893 (1998). ArticleCASPubMed Google Scholar
Castaldo, P. et al. Benign familial neonatal convulsions caused by altered gating of KCNQ2/KCNQ3 potassium channels. J. Neurosci.22, RC199 (2002). ArticlePubMedPubMed Central Google Scholar
Dedek, K. et al. Myokymia and neonatal epilepsy caused by a mutation in the voltage sensor of the KCNQ2 K+ channel. Proc. Natl Acad. Sci. USA98, 12272–12277 (2001). ArticleCASPubMedPubMed Central Google Scholar
Pan, Z. et al. A common ankyrin-G-based mechanism retains KCNQ and Nav channels at electrically active domains of the axon. J. Neurosci.26, 2599–2603 (2006). ArticleCASPubMedPubMed Central Google Scholar
Chung, H. J., Jan, Y. N. & Jan, L. Y. Polarized axonal surface expression of neuronal KCNQ channels is mediated by multiple signals in the KCNQ2 and KCNQ3 C-terminal domains. Proc. Natl Acad. Sci. USA 30 May 2006 (doi: 10.1073/pnas.0603376103).
Devaux, J. et al. Kv3.1b is a novel component of CNS nodes. J. Neurosci.23, 4509–4518 (2003). First report that Kv3.1b is at the nodes of Ranvier. ArticleCASPubMedPubMed Central Google Scholar
Goldberg, E. M. et al. Specific functions of synaptically localized potassium channels in synaptic transmission at the neocortical GABAergic fast-spiking cell synapse. J. Neurosci.25, 5230–5235 (2005). ArticleCASPubMedPubMed Central Google Scholar
Matsukawa, H., Wolf, A. M., Matsushita, S., Joho, R. H. & Knopfel, T. Motor dysfunction and altered synaptic transmission at the parallel fiber–Purkinje cell synapse in mice lacking potassium channels Kv3.1 and Kv3.3. J. Neurosci.23, 7677–7684 (2003). ArticleCASPubMedPubMed Central Google Scholar
Magee, J. C. & Johnston, D. Characterization of single voltage-gated Na+ and Ca2+ channels in apical dendrites of rat CA1 pyramidal neurons. J. Physiol.487, 67–90 (1995). ArticleCASPubMedPubMed Central Google Scholar
Johnston, D., Magee, J. C., Colbert, C. M. & Cristie, B. R. Active properties of neuronal dendrites. Annu. Rev. Neurosci.19, 165–186 (1996). ArticleCASPubMed Google Scholar
Magee, J., Hoffman, D., Colbert, C. & Johnston, D. Electrical and calcium signaling in dendrites of hippocampal pyramidal neurons. Annu. Rev. Physiol.60, 327–346 (1998). ArticleCASPubMed Google Scholar
Hoffman, D. A., Magee, J. C., Colbert, C. M. & Johnston, D. K+ channel regulation of signal propagation in dendrites of hippocampal pyramidal neurons. Nature387, 869–875 (1997). ArticleCASPubMed Google Scholar
Jinno, S., Jeromin, A. & Kosaka, T. Postsynaptic and extrasynaptic localization of Kv4.2 channels in the mouse hippocampal region, with special reference to targeted clustering at gabaergic synapses. Neuroscience134, 483–494 (2005). ArticleCASPubMed Google Scholar
Strassle, B. W., Menegola, M., Rhodes, K. J. & Trimmer, J. S. Light and electron microscopic analysis of KChIP and Kv4 localization in rat cerebellar granule cells. J. Comp. Neurol.484, 144–155 (2005). ArticlePubMed Google Scholar
Chen, X. & Johnston, D. Properties of single voltage-dependent K+ channels in dendrites of CA1 pyramidal neurones of rat hippocampus. J. Physiol.559, 187–203 (2004). ArticleCASPubMedPubMed Central Google Scholar
Notomi, T. & Shigemoto, R. Immunohistochemical localization of Ih channel subunits, HCN1–4, in the rat brain. J. Comp. Neurol.471, 241–276 (2004). ArticleCASPubMed Google Scholar
Lorincz, A., Notomi, T., Tamas, G., Shigemoto, R. & Nusser, Z. Polarized and compartment-dependent distribution of HCN1 in pyramidal cell dendrites. Nature Neurosci.5, 1185–1193 (2002). ArticleCASPubMed Google Scholar
Kole, M. H., Hallermann, S. & Stuart, G. J. Single Ih channels in pyramidal neuron dendrites: properties, distribution, and impact on action potential output. J. Neurosci.26, 1677–1687 (2006). ArticleCASPubMedPubMed Central Google Scholar
Wang, Z., Xu, N. L., Wu, C. P., Duan, S. & Poo, M. M. Bidirectional changes in spatial dendritic integration accompanying long-term synaptic modifications. Neuron37, 463–472 (2003). ArticleCASPubMed Google Scholar
Fan, Y. et al. Activity-dependent decrease of excitability in rat hippocampal neurons through increases in Ih . Nature Neurosci.8, 1542–1551 (2005). ArticleCASPubMed Google Scholar
Pape, H. C. Queer current and pacemaker: the hyperpolarization-activated cation current in neurons. Annu. Rev. Physiol.58, 299–327 (1996). ArticleCASPubMed Google Scholar
Poolos, N. P., Migliore, M. & Johnston, D. Pharmacological upregulation of h-channels reduces the excitability of pyramidal neuron dendrites. Nature Neurosci.5, 767–774 (2002). ArticleCASPubMed Google Scholar
Berger, T., Senn, W. & Luscher, H. R. Hyperpolarization-activated current Ih disconnects somatic and dendritic spike initiation zones in layer V pyramidal neurons. J. Neurophysiol.90, 2428–2437 (2003). ArticlePubMed Google Scholar
Williams, S. R. & Stuart, G. J. Role of dendritic synapse location in the control of action potential output. Trends Neurosci.26, 147–154 (2003). ArticleCASPubMed Google Scholar
Williams, S. R. & Stuart, G. J. Voltage- and site-dependent control of the somatic impact of dendritic IPSPs. J. Neurosci.23, 7358–7367 (2003). ArticleCASPubMedPubMed Central Google Scholar
Williams, S. R. & Stuart, G. J. Site independence of EPSP time course is mediated by dendritic Ih in neocortical pyramidal neurons. J. Neurophysiol.83, 3177–3182 (2000). ArticleCASPubMed Google Scholar
Magee, J. C. Dendritic _I_h normalizes temporal summation in hippocampal CA1 neurons. Nature Neurosci.2, 848 (1999). Reports that the HCN current density gradient maintains temporal resolution of synaptic potentials. ArticleCASPubMed Google Scholar
Migliore, M. & Shepherd, G. M. Emerging rules for the distributions of active dendritic conductances. Nature Rev. Neurosci.3, 362–370 (2002). ArticleCAS Google Scholar
Zhang, W. & Linden, D. J. The other side of the engram: experience-driven changes in neuronal intrinsic excitability. Nature Rev. Neurosci.4, 885–900 (2003). ArticleCAS Google Scholar
Frick, A. & Johnston, D. Plasticity of dendritic excitability. J. Neurobiol.64, 100–115 (2005). ArticleCASPubMed Google Scholar
Bernard, C. et al. Acquired dendritic channelopathy in temporal lobe epilepsy. Science305, 532–535 (2004). ArticleCASPubMed Google Scholar
Shah, M. M., Anderson, A. E., Leung, V., Lin, X. & Johnston, D. Seizure-induced plasticity of h channels in entorhinal cortical layer III pyramidal neurons. Neuron44, 495–508 (2004). ArticleCASPubMedPubMed Central Google Scholar
Chen, K., Aradi, I., Santhakumar, V. & Soltesz, I. H-channels in epilepsy: new targets for seizure control? Trends Pharmacol. Sci.23, 552–557 (2002). ArticlePubMed Google Scholar
Brewster, A. L., Bernard, J. A., Gall, C. M. & Baram, T. Z. Formation of heteromeric hyperpolarization-activated cyclic nucleotide-gated (HCN) channels in the hippocampus is regulated by developmental seizures. Neurobiol. Dis.19, 200–207 (2005). ArticleCASPubMedPubMed Central Google Scholar
Chen, S., Wang, J. & Siegelbaum, S. A. Properties of hyperpolarization-activated pacemaker current defined by coassembly of HCN1 and HCN2 subunits and basal modulation by cyclic nucleotide. J. Gen. Physiol.117, 491–504 (2001). ArticleCASPubMedPubMed Central Google Scholar
Proenza, C. et al. Different roles for the cyclic nucleotide binding domain and amino terminus in assembly and expression of hyperpolarization-activated, cyclic nucleotide-gated channels. J. Biol. Chem.277, 29634–29642 (2002). ArticleCASPubMed Google Scholar
Tran, N. et al. A conserved domain in the NH2 terminus important for assembly and functional expression of pacemaker channels. J. Biol. Chem.277, 43588–43592 (2002). ArticleCASPubMed Google Scholar
Zagotta, W. N. et al. Structural basis for modulation and agonist specificity of HCN pacemaker channels. Nature425, 200–205 (2003). ArticleCASPubMed Google Scholar
Akhavan, A. et al. Identification of the cyclic-nucleotide-binding domain as a conserved determinant of ion-channel cell-surface localization. J. Cell Sci.118, 2803–2812 (2005). ArticleCASPubMed Google Scholar
Magee, J. C. Dendritic hyperpolarization-activated currents modify the integrative properties of hippocampal CA1 pyramidal neurons. J. Neurosci.18, 7613–7624 (1998). Reports an increase in current density ofIhusing cell-attached patch from the soma to the dendrites in hippocampal CA1 pyramidal neurons. ArticleCASPubMedPubMed Central Google Scholar
Nolan, M. F. et al. A behavioral role for dendritic integration: HCN1 channels constrain spatial memory and plasticity at inputs to distal dendrites of CA1 pyramidal neurons. Cell119, 719–732 (2004). CASPubMed Google Scholar
Nolan, M. F. et al. The hyperpolarization-activated HCN1 channel is important for motor learning and neuronal integration by cerebellar Purkinje cells. Cell115, 551–564 (2003). ArticleCASPubMed Google Scholar
Qu, J. et al. MiRP1 modulates HCN2 channel expression and gating in cardiac myocytes. J. Biol. Chem.279, 43497–43502 (2004). ArticleCASPubMed Google Scholar
Santoro, B., Wainger, B. J. & Siegelbaum, S. A. Regulation of HCN channel surface expression by a novel C-terminal protein–protein interaction. J. Neurosci.24, 10750–10762 (2004). ArticleCASPubMedPubMed Central Google Scholar
Gravante, B. et al. Interaction of the pacemaker channel HCN1 with filamin A. J. Biol. Chem.279, 43847–43853 (2004). ArticleCASPubMed Google Scholar
Kimura, K., Kitano, J., Nakajima, Y. & Nakanishi, S. Hyperpolarization-activated, cyclic nucleotide-gated HCN2 cation channel forms a protein assembly with multiple neuronal scaffold proteins in distinct modes of protein–protein interaction. Genes Cells9, 631–640 (2004). ArticleCASPubMed Google Scholar
Murakoshi, H. & Trimmer, J. S. Identification of the Kv2.1 K+ channel as a major component of the delayed rectifier K+ current in rat hippocampal neurons. J. Neurosci.19, 1728–1735 (1999). ArticleCASPubMedPubMed Central Google Scholar
Malin, S. A. & Nerbonne, J. M. Delayed rectifier K+ currents, _I_K, are encoded by Kv2 α-subunits and regulate tonic firing in mammalian sympathetic neurons. J. Neurosci.22, 10094–10105 (2002). ArticleCASPubMedPubMed Central Google Scholar
Misonou, H. et al. Regulation of ion channel localization and phosphorylation by neuronal activity. Nature Neurosci.7, 711–718 (2004). Seminal paper describing the activity-dependent phosphorylation of Kv2.1 leading to clustering of these channels at somatodendritic membranes, which thereby changes the current properties of the neuron. ArticleCASPubMed Google Scholar
Misonou, H., Mohapatra, D. P., Menegola, M. & Trimmer, J. S. Calcium- and metabolic state-dependent modulation of the voltage-dependent Kv2.1 channel regulates neuronal excitability in response to ischemia. J. Neurosci.25, 11184–11193 (2005). ArticleCASPubMedPubMed Central Google Scholar
Misonou, H., Mohapatra, D. P. & Trimmer, J. S. Kv2.1: a voltage-gated K+ channel critical to dynamic control of neuronal excitability. Neurotoxicology26, 743–752 (2005). ArticleCASPubMed Google Scholar
Lim, S. T., Antonucci, D. E., Scannevin, R. H. & Trimmer, J. S. A novel targeting signal for proximal clustering of the Kv2.1 K+ channel in hippocampal neurons. Neuron25, 385–397 (2000). ArticleCASPubMed Google Scholar
Du, J., Haak, L. L., Phillips-Tansey, E., Russell, J. T. & McBain, C. J. Frequency-dependent regulation of rat hippocampal somato-dendritic excitability by the K+ channel subunit Kv2.1. J. Physiol.522, 19–31 (2000). ArticleCASPubMedPubMed Central Google Scholar
Rhodes, K. J. et al. KChIPs and Kv4 α subunits as integral components of A-type potassium channels in mammalian brain. J. Neurosci.24, 7903–7915 (2004). ArticleCASPubMedPubMed Central Google Scholar
An, W. F. et al. Modulation of A-type potassium channels by a family of calcium sensors. Nature403, 553–556 (2000). ArticleCASPubMed Google Scholar
Johnston, D. et al. Active dendrites, potassium channels and synaptic plasticity. Phil. Trans. R. Soc. Lond. B358, 667–674 (2003). ArticleCAS Google Scholar
Cai, X. et al. Unique roles of SK and Kv4.2 potassium channels in dendritic integration. Neuron44, 351–364 (2004). ArticleCASPubMed Google Scholar
Yuan, W., Burkhalter, A. & Nerbonne, J. M. Functional role of the fast transient outward K+ current IA in pyramidal neurons in (rat) primary visual cortex. J. Neurosci.25, 9185–9194 (2005). ArticleCASPubMedPubMed Central Google Scholar
Alonso, G. & Widmer, H. Clustering of KV4.2 potassium channels in postsynaptic membrane of rat supraoptic neurons: an ultrastructural study. Neuroscience77, 617–621 (1997). ArticleCASPubMed Google Scholar
Shibasaki, K. et al. Mossy fibre contact triggers the targeting of Kv4.2 potassium channels to dendrites and synapses in developing cerebellar granule neurons. J. Neurochem.89, 897–907 (2004). ArticleCASPubMed Google Scholar
Frick, A., Magee, J. & Johnston, D. LTP is accompanied by an enhanced local excitability of pyramidal neuron dendrites. Nature Neurosci.7, 126–135 (2004). ArticleCASPubMed Google Scholar
Petrecca, K., Miller, D. M. & Shrier, A. Localization and enhanced current density of the Kv4.2 potassium channel by interaction with the actin-binding protein filamin. J. Neurosci.20, 8736–8744 (2000). ArticleCASPubMedPubMed Central Google Scholar
Rivera, J. F., Ahmad, S., Quick, M. W., Liman, E. R. & Arnold, D. B. An evolutionarily conserved dileucine motif in Shal K+ channels mediates dendritic targeting. Nature Neurosci.6, 243–250 (2003). Reports a C-terminal di-leucine motif that is necessary and sufficient for dendritic targeting of Kv4.2. ArticleCASPubMed Google Scholar
Chu, P. J., Rivera, J. F. & Arnold, D. B. A role for Kif17 in transport of Kv4.2. J. Biol. Chem.281, 365–373 (2006). ArticleCASPubMed Google Scholar
Ren, X., Hayashi, Y., Yoshimura, N. & Takimoto, K. Transmembrane interaction mediates complex formation between peptidase homologues and Kv4 channels. Mol. Cell. Neurosci.29, 320–332 (2005). ArticleCASPubMed Google Scholar
Jerng, H. H., Kunjilwar, K. & Pfaffinger, P. J. Multiprotein assembly of Kv4.2, KChIP3 and DPP10 produces ternary channel complexes with ISA-like properties. J. Physiol.568, 767–788 (2005). ArticleCASPubMedPubMed Central Google Scholar
Zagha, E. et al. DPP10 modulates Kv4-mediated A-type potassium channels. J. Biol. Chem.280, 18853–18861 (2005). ArticleCASPubMed Google Scholar
Strop, P., Bankovich, A. J., Hansen, K. C., Garcia, K. C. & Brunger, A. T. Structure of a human A-type potassium channel interacting protein DPPX, a member of the dipeptidyl aminopeptidase family. J. Mol. Biol.343, 1055–1065 (2004). ArticleCASPubMed Google Scholar
Jerng, H. H., Qian, Y. & Pfaffinger, P. J. Modulation of Kv4.2 channel expression and gating by dipeptidyl peptidase 10 (DPP10). Biophys. J.87, 2380–2396 (2004). ArticleCASPubMedPubMed Central Google Scholar
Shibata, R. et al. A fundamental role for KChIPs in determining the molecular properties and trafficking of Kv4.2 potassium channels. J. Biol. Chem.278, 36445–36454 (2003). ArticleCASPubMed Google Scholar
Hasdemir, B., Fitzgerald, D. J., Prior, I. A., Tepikin, A. V. & Burgoyne, R. D. Traffic of Kv4 K+ channels mediated by KChIP1 is via a novel post-ER vesicular pathway. J. Cell Biol.171, 459–469 (2005). Describes that KChIP1 can increase surface expression of Kv4.2 by a pathway that is COPII independent. ArticleCASPubMedPubMed Central Google Scholar
Martina, M., Yao, G. L. & Bean, B. P. Properties and functional role of voltage-dependent potassium channels in dendrites of rat cerebellar Purkinje neurons. J. Neurosci.23, 5698–5707 (2003). ArticleCASPubMedPubMed Central Google Scholar
Ozaita, A. et al. A unique role for Kv3 voltage-gated potassium channels in starburst amacrine cell signaling in mouse retina. J. Neurosci.24, 7335–7343 (2004). ArticleCASPubMedPubMed Central Google Scholar
Euler, T., Detwiler, P. B. & Denk, W. Directionally selective calcium signals in dendrites of starburst amacrine cells. Nature418, 845–852 (2002). ArticleCASPubMed Google Scholar
Parameshwaran-Iyer, S., Carr, C. E. & Perney, T. M. Localization of KCNC1 (Kv3.1) potassium channel subunits in the avian auditory nucleus magnocellularis and nucleus laminaris during development. J. Neurobiol.55, 165–178 (2003). ArticleCASPubMedPubMed Central Google Scholar
Hell, J. W. et al. Identification and differential subcellular localization of the neuronal class C and class D L-type calcium channel α1 subunits. J. Cell Biol.123, 949–962 (1993). ArticleCASPubMed Google Scholar
Westenbroek, R. E. et al. Biochemical properties and subcellular distribution of an N-type calcium channel α1 subunit. Neuron9, 1099–1115 (1992). ArticleCASPubMed Google Scholar
Castillo, P. E., Weisskopf, M. G. & Nicoll, R. A. The role of Ca2+ channels in hippocampal mossy fiber synaptic transmission and long-term potentiation. Neuron12, 261–269 (1994). ArticleCASPubMed Google Scholar
Dietrich, D. et al. Functional specialization of presynaptic Cav2.3 Ca2+ channels. Neuron39, 483–496 (2003). ArticleCASPubMed Google Scholar
Yasuda, R., Sabatini, B. L. & Svoboda, K. Plasticity of calcium channels in dendritic spines. Nature Neurosci.6, 948–955 (2003). ArticleCASPubMed Google Scholar
Magee, J. C., Avery, R. B., Christie, B. R. & Johnston, D. Dihydropyridine-sensitive, voltage-gated Ca2+ channels contribute to the resting intracellular Ca2+ concentration of hippocampal CA1 pyramidal neurons. J. Neurophysiol.76, 3460–3470 (1996). ArticleCASPubMed Google Scholar
Bichet, D. et al. The I–II loop of the Ca2+ channel α1 subunit contains an endoplasmic reticulum retention signal antagonized by the β subunit. Neuron25, 177–190 (2000). ArticleCASPubMed Google Scholar
Leroy, J. et al. Interaction via a key tryptophan in the I–II linker of N-type calcium channels is required for β1 but not for palmitoylated β2, implicating an additional binding site in the regulation of channel voltage-dependent properties. J. Neurosci.25, 6984–6996 (2005). ArticleCASPubMedPubMed Central Google Scholar
Takahashi, S. X., Miriyala, J., Tay, L. H., Yue, D. T. & Colecraft, H. M. A CaVβ SH3/guanylate kinase domain interaction regulates multiple properties of voltage-gated Ca2+ channels. J. Gen. Physiol.126, 365–377 (2005). ArticleCASPubMedPubMed Central Google Scholar
Viard, P. et al. PI3K promotes voltage-dependent calcium channel trafficking to the plasma membrane. Nature Neurosci.7, 939–946 (2004). ArticleCASPubMed Google Scholar
Cornet, V. et al. Multiple determinants in voltage-dependent P/Q calcium channels control their retention in the endoplasmic reticulum. Eur. J. Neurosci.16, 883–895 (2002). ArticlePubMed Google Scholar
Altier, C. et al. Trafficking of L-type calcium channels mediated by the postsynaptic scaffolding protein AKAP79. J. Biol. Chem.277, 33598–33603 (2002). ArticleCASPubMed Google Scholar
Canti, C. et al. The metal-ion-dependent adhesion site in the Von Willebrand factor-A-domain of α2δ subunits is key to trafficking voltage-gated Ca2+ channels. Proc. Natl Acad. Sci. USA102, 11230–11235 (2005). ArticleCASPubMedPubMed Central Google Scholar
Carr, C. E., Soares, D., Parameshwaran, S. & Perney, T. Evolution and development of time coding systems. Curr. Opin. Neurobiol.11, 727–733 (2001). ArticleCASPubMed Google Scholar
Jentsch, T. J., Neagoe, I. & Scheel, O. CLC chloride channels and transporters. Curr. Opin. Neurobiol.15, 319–325 (2005). ArticleCASPubMed Google Scholar
Scheel, O., Zdebik, A. A., Lourdel, S. & Jentsch, T. J. Voltage-dependent electrogenic chloride/proton exchange by endosomal CLC proteins. Nature436, 424–427 (2005). ArticleCASPubMed Google Scholar
Boiko, T. et al. Functional specialization of the axon initial segment by isoform-specific sodium channel targeting. J. Neurosci.23, 2306–2313 (2003). Reports the differential expression of Nav1.2 and Nav1.6 during development at the axon initial segment and that the appearance of Nav1.6 coincides with repetitive firing in retinal ganglion cells. ArticleCASPubMedPubMed Central Google Scholar
Boiko, T. et al. Compact myelin dictates the differential targeting of two sodium channel isoforms in the same axon. Neuron30, 91–104 (2001). Describes the differential expression of Nav1.2 and Nav1.6 during development at the nodes of Ranvier. ArticleCASPubMed Google Scholar
Wang, G. Y., Ratto, G., Bisti, S. & Chalupa, L. M. Functional development of intrinsic properties in ganglion cells of the mammalian retina. J. Neurophysiol.78, 2895–2903 (1997). ArticleCASPubMed Google Scholar
Grinspan, J. B., Coulalaglou, M., Beesley, J. S., Carpio, D. F. & Scherer, S. S. Maturation-dependent apoptotic cell death of oligodendrocytes in myelin-deficient rats. J. Neurosci. Res.54, 623–634 (1998). ArticleCASPubMed Google Scholar
Kaplan, M. R. et al. Induction of sodium channel clustering by oligodendrocytes. Nature386, 724–728 (1997). ArticleCASPubMed Google Scholar
Henry, E. W. & Sidman, R. L. Long lives for homozygous trembler mutant mice despite virtual absence of peripheral nerve myelin. Science241, 344–346 (1988). ArticleCASPubMed Google Scholar
Baba, H. et al. Completion of myelin compaction, but not the attachment of oligodendroglial processes triggers K+ channel clustering. J. Neurosci. Res.58, 752–764 (1999). ArticleCASPubMed Google Scholar
Kaplan, M. R. et al. Differential control of clustering of the sodium channels Nav1.2 and Nav1.6 at developing CNS nodes of Ranvier. Neuron30, 105–119 (2001). Reports the changing distribution of Nav1.2 and Nav1.6 channels in a myelinating culture system. ArticleCASPubMed Google Scholar
Rasband, M. N., Trimmer, J. S., Peles, E., Levinson, S. R. & Shrager, P. K+ channel distribution and clustering in developing and hypomyelinated axons of the optic nerve. J. Neurocytol.28, 319–331 (1999). ArticleCASPubMed Google Scholar