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Changan

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Changan

出典:『Wiktionary』 (2025/07/04 21:52 UTC 版)

固有名詞

Changan

1. (historical, sometimes proscribed) Alternative spelling of Chang'an, former name of Xi'an: a city, the former capital of China.
   • 1977 February 6, T.K. Yang, “Chopsticks look simple-but beginners may have trouble!”, in Free China Weekly‎, volume XVIII, number 6, Taipei, →ISSN, →OCLC, page 2, column 5:
2. (sometimes proscribed) Alternative form of Chang'an, a district and former county of Xi'an, Shaanxi Province, China.

Further reading

• Chang'an, Changan, Ch'ang-an at the Google Books Ngram Viewer.
• “Changan, pn.”, in Lexico, Dictionary.com; Oxford University Press, 2019–2022.
• “Changan”, in Merriam-Webster Online Dictionary, Springfield, Mass.: Merriam-Webster, 1996–present.

Chang'an

出典:『Wiktionary』 (2025/07/04 21:54 UTC 版)

発音

• IPA: /ˈt͡ʃɑŋˌɑn/, /ˈt͡ʃæŋˌæn/
• enPR: chängʹänʹ

固有名詞

Chang'an

1. (historical) An ancient capital of various Chinese empires, located within present-day Xi'an.
   • 2020 May 11, Ligaya Mishan, “Eating in Xi’an, Where Wheat and Lamb Speak to China’s Varied Palette”, in The New York Times‎, →ISSN, →OCLC, archived from the original on 11 May 2020‎:
     The Chinese government started laying intercity high-speed track in 2005, and today, its network is the longest and most heavily relied upon of any nation’s. Six hours are enough to devour the over 900 miles from Shanghai to Xi’an, the landlocked capital of Shaanxi Province in China’s central northwest, standing on the bones of the imperial city of Chang’an. In the seventh and eighth centuries A.D., this was the center of not only China but the globe — the eastern origin of the trade routes we call the Silk Road and the nexus of a cross-cultural traffic in ideas, technology, art and food that altered the course of history as decisively as the Columbian Exchange eight centuries later. A million people lived within Chang’an’s pounded-earth walls, including travelers and traders from Central, Southeast, South and Northeast Asia and followers of Buddhism, Taoism, Zoroastrianism, Nestorian Christianity and Manichaeism. All the while, Shanghai was a mere fishing village, the jittery megapolis of the future not yet a ripple on the face of time.
2. A district and former county of Xi'an, Shaanxi, China.

参照

1. ^ Leon E. Seltzer, editor (1952), “Changan or Ch’ang-an”, in The Columbia Lippincott Gazetteer of the World‎, Morningside Heights, NY: Columbia University Press, →OCLC, page 369, column 2

Further reading

• Chang'an, Changan, Ch'ang-an, Chang-an at the Google Books Ngram Viewer.
• Saul B. Cohen, editor (2008), “Chang'an”, in The Columbia Gazetteer of the World‎, 2nd edition, volume 1, New York: Columbia University Press, →ISBN, →LCCN, →OCLC, page 724, column 3

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