DONT - Weblio 英和・和英辞典 (original) (raw)
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意味・対訳 donot の短縮形
音節don''t 発音記号・読み方
/dóʊnt(米国英語), dˈəʊnt(英国英語)/
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don't
音節 don't 発音記号・読み方 /dóʊnt|dˈəʊnt/ 発音を聞く
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don't
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Dont
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Don't.
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Dont
don't
don't ...
なよ
don't!
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do n't
don't
出典:『Wiktionary』 (2026/05/12 17:52 UTC 版)
発音
- (Received Pronunciation) enPR: dōnt, IPA: /dəʊnt/, [dəʊ̯nt̚]
- (General American) IPA: /doʊnt/, [dõʊ̯̃(ʔ)t̚], [doʊ̯n], [dõʔ]
- (MLE) IPA: /don(ʔ)/
- (Canada) IPA: [doːnt]
- 韻: -əʊnt
動詞
don't
- do not (negative auxiliary).
- (now nonstandard) does not.
- (African-American Vernacular) Used before an emphatic negative subject.
Don’t nobody care.
使用する際の注意点
- In some American dialects around Maine and New England, especially in children's speech, this word can be used positively, most particularly in the construction So don't I in response to a proud statement by the previous speaker.
- The use of don't with the sense of does not seems to be attested first in the 17th century, a time when the use of do as an auxiliary in negative clauses (_Do_-support) was increasing. Its development may be related to the omission of the suffix -s on the verbs need and dare when used as auxiliaries in the negative. Another likely analogy was the rhyming word won't. Although now nonstandard, it seems not to have been felt as incorrect by some authors of the 18th and 19th centuries. By the second half of the 19th century, however, some writers on grammar were prescribing the use of doesn't rather than don't in this context. Even today, he don't tends to be more acceptable in colloquial speech than he say, he make, etc., which are clearly marked as dialectal. "Don't" is often used in place of "doesn't" in songs for meter effect, even by singers who wouldn't ordinarily do so in speech.
派生語
- dildon't
- don't count your chickens before they're hatched
- don't drop the soap
- don't feed the troll
- don't hate the player, hate the game
- don't knock it till you've tried it
- don't let the bedbugs bite
- don't let the door hit you on the way out
- don't look a gift horse in the mouth
- don't mention it
- don't pass go
- don't pee in the wind and tell me it's raining
- don't piss in the wind and tell me it's raining
- don't put all your eggs in one basket
- don't shit where you eat
- don't shoot the messenger
- hairdon't
- yabba dabba don't
- you don't know what you've got till it's gone
語源 2
参照
- ^ Arnold M. Zwicky and Geoffrey K. Pullum, Cliticization vs. Inflection: English n’t, Language 59 (3), 1983, pp. 502–513
- ^ So Don't I
- ^ Joly, André (1990), "He don't / Don't he ? in the History of English : a Study in Psychosemiology", in Roux, Louis (director, CIEREC), L'Organisation du sens, domaine anglais: recueil en l'honneur de Jean Lavédrine, pages 125-137.
- ^ Patricia T. O’Conner; Stewart Kellerman (2023), “Was ‘it don’t’ once good English?”, in Grammarphobia
dont
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dont
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「DONT」を含む例文一覧
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