betide - Weblio 英和・和英辞典 (original) (raw)
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音節be・tide 発音記号・読み方
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| betideの変形一覧 | 動詞：betiding(現在分詞) betided(過去形) betided(過去分詞) betides(三人称単数現在) |
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betide
音節 be・tide 発音記号・読み方 /bɪtάɪd/ 発音を聞く
「betide」を含む例文一覧
該当件数 : 7件
例文
Woe betide him!発音を聞く 例文帳に追加
彼に災いあれ。 - Tanaka Corpus
例文
Woe betide him!発音を聞く 例文帳に追加
彼に災いあれ,(そんなことをするとは)彼は無事ではすまぬぞ. - 研究社 新英和中辞典
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betide
他動詞
自動詞
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betide
出典:『Wiktionary』 (2025/09/08 21:13 UTC 版)
語源
From 中期英語 bityden [and other forms]; from bi- (prefix forming verbs, usually with a completive, figurative, or intensive sense) + tyden (“to come about, happen, occur; to befall, become of, happen to (someone); to be the fate of (someone); to await (someone); to fare, get along”); tyden is derived from 古期英語 tīdan (“to befall, betide, happen”), related to tīd (“time; season; hour”) (both ultimately from Proto-Indo-European *deh₂- (“to divide, share”) or its extended form *deh₂-y-, whence *dh₂ítis (“time”)) + -an (suffix forming the infinitive of most verbs). The English word is analysable as be- + tide (“(obsolete) to happen, occur”).
発音
- (Received Pronunciation) IPA: /bɪˈtaɪd/
- (General American) IPA: /bəˈtaɪd/
- 韻: -aɪd
- ハイフネーション: be‧tide
動詞
betide (third-person singular simple present betides, present participle betiding, simple past and past participle betid or betided) (dated, literary)
- (transitive) Often used in a prediction (chiefly in woe betide) or a wish: to happen to (someone or something); to befall.
- c. 1589–1590 (date written), Christopher Marlo[we], edited by Tho[mas] Heywood, The Famous Tragedy of the Rich Iew of Malta. […], London: […] I[ohn] B[eale] for Nicholas Vavasour, […], published 1633, →OCLC, Act I:
- 1808 February 22, Walter Scott, “Canto Third. The Hostel, or Inn.”, in Marmion; a Tale of Flodden Field, Edinburgh: […] J[ames] Ballantyne and Co. for Archibald Constable and Company, […]; London: William Miller, and John Murray, →OCLC, stanza XXV, page 157:
- (intransitive) Chiefly in the third person: to happen; to take place; to bechance, to befall.
Synonyms: (archaic) betime, come to pass, occur, (obsolete) tide, transpire; see also Thesaurus:happen- c. 1593 (date written), [William Shakespeare], The Tragedy of King Richard the Third. […] (First Quarto), London: […] Valentine Sims [and Peter Short] for Andrew Wise, […], published 1597, →OCLC, [Act I, scene iii]:
- 1610–1611 (date written), William Shakespeare, “The Tempest”, in Mr. William Shakespeares Comedies, Histories, & Tragedies […] (First Folio), London: […] Isaac Iaggard, and Ed[ward] Blount, published 1623, →OCLC, [Act I, scene ii], page 2, column 1:
Conjugation
参照
- ^ “bitīden, v.”, in MED Online, Ann Arbor, Mich.: University of Michigan, 2007.
- ^ “bi-, pref.(2)”, in MED Online, Ann Arbor, Mich.: University of Michigan, 2007.
- ^ “tīden, v.”, in MED Online, Ann Arbor, Mich.: University of Michigan, 2007.
- ^ Compare “betide, v.”, in OED Online
, Oxford: Oxford University Press, December 2020; “betide, v.”, in Lexico, Dictionary.com; Oxford University Press, 2019–2022.
betideのページの著作権
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