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factum
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factum
出典:『Wiktionary』 (2026/04/09 23:35 UTC 版)
名詞
factum (plural facta or factums)
- (law) Somebody's own act and deed.
- (mathematics, obsolete) A product (result of multiplying two numbers).
語源
発音
- (Classical Latin) IPA: [ˈfak.tũː]
- (modern Italianate Ecclesiastical) IPA: [ˈfak.tum]
Participle
factum
名詞
factum n (genitive factī); second declension
- fact, deed, act, doing, work
Synonyms: facinus, rēs, gestum, āctiō, commissum, coeptum, āctus
bonum factum ― a good deed - exploit, feat, accomplishment, achievement
派生した語
- Aragonese: feito
- Aromanian: faptu
- Asturian: fechu
- → Byzantine Greek: φάκτον (phákton)
- Catalan: fet
- → Danish: faktum
- → English: fact, factum
- → Finnish: fakta
- Franco-Provençal: fêt
- Friulian: fat
- → German: Faktum
- → Hungarian: faktum
- Italian: fatto
- Occitan: fach
- Old French: fait
- Anglo-Norman: fet
* → Middle English:
* English: feat - → Middle Dutch: feit
* Dutch: feit - Middle French: fait
* French: fait
- Anglo-Norman: fet
- Old Galician-Portuguese: feito
- Galician: feito
- Portuguese: feito
- → Portuguese: facto, fato (Brazil)
- Romanian: fapt
- Romansh: fatg, fat
- → Russian: факт (fakt)
- Sardinian: fatu
- Sicilian: fattu
- Spanish: fecho, fecha, hecho, → facto
- → Swedish: faktum
- Venetan: fato
- Walloon: fwait
- → Welsh: ffaith
参照
- “factum”, in Charlton T. Lewis and Charles Short (1879), A Latin Dictionary, Oxford: Clarendon Press
- “factum”, in Charlton T. Lewis (1891), An Elementary Latin Dictionary, New York: Harper & Brothers
- "factum", in Charles du Fresne du Cange, Glossarium Mediæ et Infimæ Latinitatis (augmented edition with additions by D. P. Carpenterius, Adelungius and others, edited by Léopold Favre, 1883–1887)
- “factum”, in Gaffiot, Félix (1934), Dictionnaire illustré latin-français, Hachette.
- Carl Meißner; Henry William Auden (1894), Latin Phrase-Book, London: Macmillan and Co.
- (ambiguous) to have become independent, be no longer a minor: sui iuris factum esse
- (ambiguous) he feels better: melius ei factum est
- (ambiguous) to be born for a thing, endowed by nature for it: natum, factum esse ad aliquid (faciendum)
- (ambiguous) to pass from myth to history: ut a fabulis ad facta veniamus
- (ambiguous) a work of art: artis opus; opus arte factum or perfectum
- (ambiguous) a master-piece of classical work: opus summo artificio[TR1] factum
- (ambiguous) to be a born orator: natum, factum esse ad dicendum
- (ambiguous) to make virtue the standard in every thought and act: omnia consilia et facta ad virtutem referre (Phil. 10. 10. 20)
- (ambiguous) a good conscience: conscientia recta, recte facti (factorum), virtutis, bene actae vitae, rectae voluntatis
- (ambiguous) to congratulate oneself on one's clear conscience: conscientia recte factorum erigi
- (ambiguous) thought and deed: consilia et facta (cf. sect. X. 1, note For 'thoughts and deeds'...)
- (ambiguous) silver plate: argentum (factum) (Verr. 5. 25. 63)
- (ambiguous) the rate of interest has gone up from 4 per cent to 8 per cent: fenus ex triente Id. Quint. factum erat bessibus (Att. 4. 15. 7)
- (ambiguous) to advance to the walls protected by a covering of shields: testudine facta moenia subire (B. G. 2. 6)
- (ambiguous) after capitulation: deditione facta (Sall. Iug. 26)
- (ambiguous) there was great slaughter of fugitives: magna caedes hostium fugientium facta est
- (ambiguous) Asia was made subject to Rome: Asia populi Romani facta est
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