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lohoch

発音

• (Received 発音) IPA(key): /ˈləʊhɒk/
• (Received 発音) IPA(key): /ˈloʊhɑk/
• ハイフネーション: lo‧hoch

名詞

lohoch (複数形 lohochs)

1. (medicine) A medicine in a soft form taken by licking; a lambative, a linctus.
   • 1859, Al[fred François] Donné, “Of Professional Nurses”, in Mothers and Infants, Nurses and Nursing. […], Boston, Mass.: Phillips, Sampson and Company, OCLC 4303262, page 67:
     We may obtain, then, a just idea of the constitution of this liquid [milk], if we look upon it as a soft, liquid substance, a kind of loch,* in which caseine, sugar, &c., are dissolved, and in which the fatty or oily substance is distributed in small, rounded atoms. [Footnote *: Loch, or lohoch, is an Arabian name for a medicine of a consistence between an electuary and a sirup, and usually taken by licking. […]]
   • 2011, Graeme Tobyn; Alison Denham; Margaret Whitelegge, “_Hyssopus officinalis_, Hyssop”, in The Western Herbal Tradition: 2000 Years of Medicinal Plant Knowledge, Edinburgh; London: Churchill Livingstone, →ISBN, page 195, column 2:
     [Rembert] Dodoens specifically recommends the preparation of a lohoch or loch – a 'licking medicine', of middle consistency, between a soft electuary and a syrup – for relief of obstruction, shortness of breath and an old, hard cough.

参照

1. ^ “lohoch, n.”, in OED Online ⁠, Oxford: Oxford University Press, 1903.

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