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音節por・ter・age 発音記号・読み方

/pˈɔɚṭərɪdʒ(米国英語), pˈɔːṭərɪdʒ(英国英語)/

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porterage

音節 por・ter・age 発音記号・読み方 /pˈɔɚṭərɪdʒ｜pˈɔː‐/

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porterage

音節por･ter･age発音記号・読み方pɔ́ːrt(ə)rɪʤ
名詞

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Porterage

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porterage

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porterage

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porterage

発音

(Received 発音) IPA(key): /ˈpɔːtəɹɪd͡ʒ/, /ˈpɔːtɹɪd͡ʒ/
(General American) IPA(key): /ˈpɔɹtəɹəd͡ʒ/, [-ɾə-]
ハイフネーション: port‧er‧age

名詞

porterage (countable かつ uncountable, 複数形 porterages)

(uncountable) The carrying or transportation of goods by a porter (“person who carries luggage かつ related objects”) or other person.
Synonym: portage
- 1738, William Markham, “Part VII. Waterside Business, &c.”, in A General Introduction to Trade and Business. Or, The Young Merchant’s and Tradesman‘s Magazine. […], London: […] A. Bettesworth and C. Hitch […], and J[ames] Hodges […], OCLC 316701219, page 192:
  If Goods are to be brought Home to your ovvn Houſe, there are Charges for VVeighage, Cranage, Porterage, VVharfage, Cartage, Lighterage, &c. […] Porterage, is the paying the Porters at the VVaterſide, for loading, unloading, vveighing, craning, &c.
- 1990, Jacob Milgrom, “The Second Levite Census”, in Nahum M[attathias] Sarna, editor, Numbers = במדבר [Ba-midbar]: The Traditional Hebrew Text with the New JPS Translation (The JPS Torah Commentary), Philadelphia, Pa.; New York, N.Y.: Jewish Publication Society, →ISBN, page 25:
(uncountable) Porters regarded collectively.
(uncountable, obsolete, rare) Goods or other things which are carried; burdens.
- 1666, John Smith, “[Ecclesiastes 12.] Verse 5.”, in Γηροκομία Βασιλικὴ [Gerokomia Basilike]: King Solomons Portraiture of Old Age. Wherein is Contained a Sacred Anatomy both of Soul and Body. […], London: […] J. Hayes for S. Thomson, […], OCLC 7819595, pages 178–179:
  Novv, the parts in man that may be called the Porters, and vvhich bear the burdens that are carried, can be no other than the Scapula, and its Acromion, vvhich is the part upon vvhich the burden is pitched; and the back bone vvhich is the part that gives the greateſt ſtrength tovvards the bearing of it, both vvhich, vvhen age hath much enfeebled a man, become unſerviceable as unto thoſe ends, theſe Porters do novv become a porterage themſelves, and thoſe parts that vvere vvont to bear the greateſt burdens, are novv ſo great a burden themſelves, that the man ſtoops under them, and is ſcarce able to bear them.
(countable, uncountable) The charge for such carrying or transportation.
Synonym: portage
- 1635, Richard Dafforne, “Here Followeth the Factor-book. Anno 1634. In Amsterdam.”, in The Merchants Mirrour: Or, Directions for the Perfect Ordering and Keeping of His Accounts; […], London: […] R. Young, for Nicolas Bourne, […], OCLC 278531943, folio 1, recto:
  Boatage, and Porterage to the VVare-houſe
- 1787 June, Tench Coxe, “An Enquiry into the Principles, on which a Commercial System for the United States of America should be Founded; […]”, in The American Museum, or Repository of Ancient and Modern Fugitive Pieces, &c. Prose and Poetical, volume I, number VI, 2nd edition, Philadelphia, Pa.: […] Mathew Carey, published 1788, OCLC 1026702661, page 437, column 2:
- 1872, John Ruskin, “Letter XIX”, in Fors Clavigera. Letters to the Workmen and Labourers of Great Britain, volume II, Orpington, Kent: George Allen, OCLC 3852549, pages 1–2:
  Fancy, then, the packing, and peeping into the packages, and porterages, and percentages on porterages; and the engineering, and the tunnelling, and the bridge-building, and the steam whistling, and the grinding of iron, and the raising of dust in the Limousin ([Jean-François] Marmontel's country), and in Burgundy, and in Savoy, and under the Mont Cenis, and in Piedmont, and in Lombardy, and at last over the field of Solferino, to fetch me my bottle of diaphanous mustard!

等位語

名詞

porterage (uncountable)

The occupation of, or services provided by, a porter (“person in control of the entrance to a building”).
- 1764, C[harles] Churchill, “Book II”, in The Duellist. A Poem. […], London: […] G. Kearsly, […]; W. Flexney, […]; J. Coote, […]; C. Henderson, […]; J. Gardiner, […]; and J. Almon, […], OCLC 243703424, pages 20–21:

参照

^ “porterage, _n._1”, in OED Online ⁠, Oxford, Oxfordshire: Oxford University Press, March 2022; “porterage, n.”, in Lexico, Dictionary.com; Oxford University Press, 2019–2022.
^ “porterage, _n._2”, in OED Online ⁠, Oxford, Oxfordshire: Oxford University Press, March 2022.

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