pulvis - Weblio 英和・和英辞典 (original) (raw)

単語を追加

意味・対訳 散剤

× この辞書を今後表示しない

※辞書の非表示は、設定画面から変更可能

pulvis

× この辞書を今後表示しない

※辞書の非表示は、設定画面から変更可能

pulvis

出典:『Wiktionary』 (2026/02/10 01:52 UTC 版)

発音

• (Classical Latin) IPA: [ˈpʊɫ.wɪs]
• (modern Italianate Ecclesiastical) IPA: [ˈpul.vis]

名詞

pulvis m (genitive pulveris); third declension (sometimes feminine)

1. dust, powder, ashes
2. (figuratively) an arena, place of contest
3. toil, effort, labor
   Synonyms: cōnātus, studium, opus, mōlīmen, opera, labor, cūra, intēnsiō, mōlēs

語形変化

Third-declension noun.

派生語

• pulverulentus
• pulvīnus
• pulvisia
• *pulvus

派生した語

(Note: see also the Late pulvera.)

• Insular Romance:
  • Sardinian: pruere, pruine (Logudorese), pruini (Campidanese)
• Balkano-Romance:
  • Aromanian: pulbiri, pulbire, pulviri, pulvire, pluburi
  • Romanian: pulbere
• Italo-Dalmatian:
  • Dalmatian: pulvro
  • Corsican: pòlvera, pòlvara, polbara, pólbare
    Sassarese: piuvaru
  • Italian: polve, polvere
    Central Italian: porvere, porvare, polvare
    Tuscan: polvere, polvare, porvare
  • Neapolitan: polva, porva, povere
  • Sicilian: pùrbiri
  • Venetan: polvar, polvere
• Rhaeto-Romance:
  • Friulian: polvar, pulvaro, puvoro (Dignano)
  • Ladin: polver
  • Romansh: pulver
• Gallo-Italic:
  • Lombard: polver
  • Old Ligurian: pover
    * Ligurian: puvie
  • Piedmontese: póer, póver
• Borrowings:
  • → Albanian: pluhur
  • → Middle English: pulver
    * English: pulver
  • → Proto-West Germanic: *pulver (see there for further descendants)
  • → Welsh: pylor
• → Spanish: polvo

参照

1. ^ De Vaan, Michiel (2008), “pulvis, -eris”, in Etymological Dictionary of Latin and the other Italic Languages (Leiden Indo-European Etymological Dictionary Series; 7), Leiden, Boston: Brill, →ISBN, page 498
2. ^ Coromines, Joan; Pascual, José Antonio (1985), “polvo”, in Diccionario crítico etimológico castellano e hispánico [Critical Castilian and Hispanic etymological dictionary]‎ (in Spanish), volume IV (Me–Re), Madrid: Gredos, →ISBN, page 599

Further reading

• “pulvis”, in Charlton T. Lewis and Charles Short (1879), A Latin Dictionary, Oxford: Clarendon Press
• “pulvis”, in Charlton T. Lewis (1891), An Elementary Latin Dictionary, New York: Harper & Brothers
• "pulvis", in Charles du Fresne du Cange, Glossarium Mediæ et Infimæ Latinitatis (augmented edition with additions by D. P. Carpenterius, Adelungius and others, edited by Léopold Favre, 1883–1887)
• “pulvis”, in Gaffiot, Félix (1934), Dictionnaire illustré latin-français, Hachette.
• AIS: Sprach- und Sachatlas Italiens und der Südschweiz [_Linguistic and Ethnographic Atlas of Italy and Southern Switzerland_] – map 851: “la polvere” – on navigais-web.pd.istc.cnr.it
• Walther von Wartburg (1928–2002), “pŭlvis”, in Französisches Etymologisches Wörterbuch, volume 9: Placabilis–Pyxis, page 570

pulvisのページの著作権
英和・和英辞典 情報提供元は参加元一覧 にて確認できます。

| ピン留めアイコンをクリックすると単語とその意味を画面の右側に残しておくことができます。 | | | ------------------------------------------- | |