quam - Weblio 英和・和英辞典 (original) (raw)
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発音記号・読み方
/kwɑm(米国英語), kwɑ:m(英国英語)/
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quam
出典:『Wiktionary』 (2026/03/13 21:37 UTC 版)
発音
- (Classical Latin) IPA: [ˈkʷãː]
- (modern Italianate Ecclesiastical) IPA: [ˈkʷam]
副詞
quam
- (before superlative adjectives and adverbs) in what (which) way, to what (which) degree; how, how much, as much as, as far as
quam potuit ― in what way/to what degree/how/how much/as much as/as far as he could
quam primum ― as quickly as possible
quam celerrime ― as quickly as possible
quam maxime ― as far as possible
quam minimum ― as little as possible
quam serissime ― as late as possible
quam saepissime ― much often
Quam rogas! ― How much you ask! - (in comparisons) as
接続詞
quam
- (after comparative adjectives and adverbs) than
Synonym: atque / ac
alius quam ― different than
ante quam (+ subjunctive or infinitive) ― sooner than
aliter quam vis ― in a different way than you want - (rare) rather than
派生語
- aliquisquam
- (Vulgar Latin) *dunquam
- haudquaquam
- nequaquam
- numquam
- nusquam
- perquam
- priusquam
- quamdiū
- quamobrem
- quamplures
- quamprimum
- quamquam
- quamvis
- quandō
- quantus
- quasi
- quisquam
- quōquam
- tamquam
- umquam
- usquam
関連する語
派生した語
- Asturian: (obsolete) cuán (“so many”)
- French: que (“than, as”)
- Italian: ca (“than, that”)
- Neapolitan: ca (“than, that”)
- Old Galician-Portuguese: quan; ca
- Romanian: ca (“than, as”)
- Romansh: ca (“than”)
- Sicilian: ca (“than, that”)
- Spanish: cuan (“how”)
参照
- “quam”, in Charlton T. Lewis and Charles Short (1879), A Latin Dictionary, Oxford: Clarendon Press
- “quam”, in Charlton T. Lewis (1891), An Elementary Latin Dictionary, New York: Harper & Brothers
- "quam", in Charles du Fresne du Cange, Glossarium Mediæ et Infimæ Latinitatis (augmented edition with additions by D. P. Carpenterius, Adelungius and others, edited by Léopold Favre, 1883–1887)
- “quam”, in Gaffiot, Félix (1934), Dictionnaire illustré latin-français, Hachette, pages 1,290–1,291.
- Carl Meißner; Henry William Auden (1894), Latin Phrase-Book, London: Macmillan and Co.
- (ambiguous) I cannot wait till..: nihil mihi longius est or videtur quam dum or quam ut
- (ambiguous) nothing is more tiresome to me than..: nihil mihi longius est quam (c. Inf.)
- (ambiguous) it is more than twenty years ago: amplius sunt (quam) viginti anni or viginti annis
- (ambiguous) Plato's ideal republic: illa civitas, quam Plato finxit
- (ambiguous) this is more plausible than true: haec speciosiora quam veriora sunt
- (ambiguous) I have exhausted all my material: copiam quam potui persecutus sum
- (ambiguous) there is nothing I am more interested in than..: nihil antiquius or prius habeo quam ut (nihil mihi antiquius or potius est, quam ut)
- (ambiguous) by the longest possible forced marches: quam maximis itineribus (potest)
- Dizionario Latino, Olivetti
- quam in Ramminger, Johann (14 March 2026 (last accessed)), Neulateinische Wortliste: Ein Wörterbuch des Lateinischen von Petrarca bis 1700, pre-publication website, 2005-2016
- “quam” on pages 1,537–1,538 of the Oxford Latin Dictionary (1st ed., 1968–82)
-quam
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