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thanatopraxis

出典:『Wiktionary』 (2025/08/24 20:07 UTC 版)

名詞

thanatopraxis (usually uncountable)

1. This term needs a definition. Please help out and add a definition, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.
   • 1984 fall, Andy Payne, quoting Steve McCaffery, “‘Nothing is Forgotten but the talk of how to talk’: An interview by Andy Payne with Steve McCaffery”, in Line: A Journal of Contemporary Writing and Its Modernist Sources, number 4, Burnaby, B.C.: Simon Fraser University, →ISSN, →OCLC, page 81:
   • 1994, Philip Kuberski, “Mailer’s Ancient Egypt”, in Chaosmos: Literature, Science, and Theory (SUNY Series, The Margins of Literature), Albany, N.Y.: State University of New York Press, →ISBN, chapter IV (Chaosmoi), pages 163–164:
   • 2003, Hugh Rayment-Pickard, “Death, Impossibility, Theology: the Theme of Derrida’s Philosophy”, in Impossible God: Derrida’s Theology (Transcending Boundaries in Philosophy and Theology), Aldershot, Hampshire; Burlington, Vt.: Ashgate Publishing, →ISBN, page 15:
   • 2004, Djelal Kadir, “Coeditor’s Introduction: History after History”, in Mario J. Valdés, Djelal Kadir, editors, Literary Cultures of Latin America: A Comparative History (Literary History Project), volume I (Configurations of Literary Culture), New York, N.Y.: Oxford University Press, →ISBN, page xxxvi, column 1:
   • 2005, Hugh Rayment-Pickard, “Derrida and Nihilism”, in Wayne J[ohn] Hankey, Douglas Hedley, editors, Deconstructing Radical Orthodoxy: Postmodern Theology, Rhetoric and Truth, Aldershot, Hampshire; Burlington, Vt.: Ashgate Publishing, →ISBN, page 168:
2. (uncommon) Funeral rites; death rituals or practices.
   • 1983, Herminio Martins, “Introduction: Tristes Durées”, in Rui Feijó, Herminio Martins, João de Pina-Cabral, editors, Death in Portugal: Studies in Portuguese Anthropology and Modern History (JASO Occasional Papers; 2), Oxford, Oxfordshire: Journal of the Anthropological Society of Oxford, →OCLC, pages xi and xix:
   • 1986 [1974], Jacques Derrida, translated by John P. Leavey, Jr. and Richard Rand, Glas, Lincoln, Neb.: University of Nebraska Press, published 1990 (1st paperback printing), →ISBN, page 86, column 2:
     Is the work [_travail] of mourning work, a kind of work? And will thanatopraxis, the technique of the funeral rite taught today in institutes, giving rise to diplomas of qualification, be limited to one corporation among others, within a social economy?
     [_original: Le travail de deuil, est-ce un travail, une espèce de travail? Et la thanatopraxie, technique de la pompe funèbre aujourd’hui enseignée dans des instituts, donnant lieu à des diplômes de qualification, la limiterat-on à une corporation parmi d’autres, à l’intérieur d’une économie sociale?]
   • 1988, Stuart E. Thompson, “Death, Food, and Fertility”, in James L. Watson, Evelyn S[akakida] Rawski, editors, Death Ritual in Late Imperial and Modern China (Studies on China; 8), Berkeley, Calif.: University of California Press, published 1990 (1st paperback printing), →ISBN, part II, pages 73, 75, and 80:
   • 1992 [1981], Roger Bartra, translated by Claire Joysmith, The Imaginary Networks of Political Power, New Brunswick, N.J.: Rutgers University Press, →ISBN, pages 1 (Introduction), 208, and 209 (The Resurrection of the Corpses; footnote 3):
     The following essays attempt to establish subtle connections between many unusual themes, commonplaces and well-known political phenomena: namely, […] cartomancy, thanatopraxis, ethnopsychiatry, […] Thanatopraxis consists of a technique whereby a corpse undergoes somatic treatment and is then stored, a practice that substitutes the ancient religious one of simply burying mortal remains in a cemetery as soon as possible. […] Sophisticated thanatopraxis can work marvels with corpses deformed by accidents, skin diseases, cancer and other mutilations. There are specialized treatments for overweight or pregnant corpses. […] D. Rochette, quoted by Louis-Vincent Thomas, Mort et pouvoir, Paris: Payot, 1978, p. 129. My description of thanatopraxis comes from this book.
   • 1993 [1976], Jean Baudrillard, translated by Iain Hamilton Grant, “Funeral Homes and Catacombs”, in Symbolic Exchange and Death, London; Thousand Oaks, Calif.: SAGE Publications, →ISBN, chapter 5 (Political Economy and Death), “My Death Is Everywhere, My Death Dreams” section, page 181:
   • 1994, Burkard Sievers, Work, Death, and Life Itself: Essays on Management and Organization (de Gruyter Studies in Organization: Organizational Theory and Research; 51), Berlin; New York, N.Y.: Walter de Gruyter, →ISBN, pages 10 (Beyond Motivation), 57 (Participation as a Quarrel), 146, and 149 (Equality through Death):
   • 2017 [2016], Josep M. Comelles, Enrique Perdiguero Gil, translated by Kevin Booth, “The Walking Dead and Epidemics in the Collective Imagination”, in Toni de la Torre, editor, Medicine in Television Series (Notebooks of the Esteve Foundation; 42), Barcelona: Esteve Foundation, →ISBN, page 65, column 1:

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