hasten - Wiktionary, the free dictionary (original) (raw)
From Wiktionary, the free dictionary
Originally intransitive, from haste + -en (verbal suffix).
hasten (third-person singular simple present hastens, present participle hastening, simple past and past participle hastened)
- (intransitive) To move or act in a quick fashion.
- (transitive) To make someone speed up or make something happen quicker.
- c. 1599–1602 (date written), William Shakespeare, “The Tragedie of Hamlet, Prince of Denmarke”, in Mr. William Shakespeares Comedies, Histories, & Tragedies […] (First Folio), London: […] Isaac Iaggard, and Ed[ward] Blount, published 1623, →OCLC, [Act III, scene ii]:
Hamlet:
Bid the players make haste.
Will you two help to hasten them? - 1956 May, C. H. Betts, “St. Pancras Tunnel Signalbox”, in Railway Magazine, page 320:
A dearth of signalmen and the high cost of labour is hastening an elimination process that already was well under way before the second world war.
- c. 1599–1602 (date written), William Shakespeare, “The Tragedie of Hamlet, Prince of Denmarke”, in Mr. William Shakespeares Comedies, Histories, & Tragedies […] (First Folio), London: […] Isaac Iaggard, and Ed[ward] Blount, published 1623, →OCLC, [Act III, scene ii]:
- (transitive) To cause some scheduled event to happen earlier.
- 1960 February, R. C. Riley, “The London-Birmingham services - Past, Present and Future”, in Trains Illustrated, page 96:
The decision to hasten completion of the electrification of London Midland Region main lines from Euston to the north and the subsequent diversion of some traffic to the Western Region in order to allow the engineers fuller track occupation, have focused attention on the two main routes between London, Birmingham and Wolverhampton. - 2008, Bradley Simpson, Economists with Guns, page 7:
[…] and prescribed policies and packages of military, economic and technical assistance to hasten their inevitable march toward development and modernity.
- 1960 February, R. C. Riley, “The London-Birmingham services - Past, Present and Future”, in Trains Illustrated, page 96:
(move in a quick fashion): dart, race; see also Thesaurus:move quickly
(speed up): accelerate, quicken, speed up; see also Thesaurus:speed up
(cause a scheduled event to happen earlier): hurry, rush, zoom; see also Thesaurus:rush
to move in a quick fashion
- Amharic: ፈጠነ (fäṭänä)
- Azerbaijani: tələsmək (az)
- Bulgarian: бързам (bg) (bǎrzam), движа се бързо (dviža se bǎrzo)
- Dutch: haasten (nl)
- Esperanto: rapidi
- Finnish: kiirehtää
- French: se dépêcher (fr), se hâter (fr)
- Galician: bulir (gl)
- German: hasten (de), sich beeilen (de), eilen (de)
- Greek:
Ancient Greek: σπεύδω (speúdō) - Hungarian: siet (hu)
- Ingrian: kiirehtää
- Italian: affrettarsi (it), sbrigarsi (it)
- Latin: celerō, accelerō, festīnō
- Portuguese: correr (pt)
- Quechua: chanchay
- Russian: спеши́ть (ru) impf (spešítʹ), поспеши́ть (ru) pf (pospešítʹ); торопи́ться (ru) impf (toropítʹsja), поторопи́ться (ru) pf (potoropítʹsja)
- Sanskrit: रंहति (sa) (raṃhati)
- Slovak: poponáhľať sa, náhliť sa
- Spanish: correr (es)
- Swedish: jäkta (sv), hasta (sv), skynda (sv)
- Thai: รีบ (th) (rîip)
to make someone/something speed up
- Bulgarian: ускорявам (bg) (uskorjavam)
- Cebuano: dali
- Dutch: bespoedigen (nl), verhaasten (nl)
- Esperanto: akceli, rapidigi
- Finnish: kiirehtiä (fi)
- French: hâter (fr), presser (fr)
- German: beschleunigen (de)
- Hungarian: siettet (hu), gyorsít (hu)
- Irish: luathaigh
- Italian: affrettare (it)
- Latin: accelero, celero
- Māori: whakaoma
- Polish: przyspieszać (pl) impf (a process), przyspieszyć (pl) pf (a process), popędzać (pl) impf (a person or an animal)
- Portuguese: acelerar (pt), apressar (pt)
- Russian: торопи́ть (ru) impf (toropítʹ), поторопи́ть (ru) pf (potoropítʹ)
- Slovak: urýchliť, posúriť
- Spanish: acelerar (es)
- Swedish: skynda på (sv), jäkta (sv)
- Thai: เร่ง (th) (rêng)
to cause a scheduled event to happen earlier
- “hasten”, in OneLook Dictionary Search.
- Nathes, thanes, Athens, sneath, snathe, Tehans, Sneath, Anthes
- IPA(key): (Navarro-Lapurdian) /has̺ten/ [has̺.t̪ẽn]
- IPA(key): (Southern) /as̺ten/ [as̺.t̪ẽn]
- Rhymes: -as̺ten, -en
- Hyphenation: has‧ten
hasten
- imperfect participle of hasi (“to start”)
hasten c
hasten
hasten (weak, third-person singular present hastet, past tense hastete, past participle gehastet, auxiliary sein) (intransitive)
- to hurry, to rush (on foot, in an anxious or breathless haste)
Synonyms: eilen, rennen, stürmen
Antonyms: trödeln, trotten
Ich hastete zur Tür. ― I rushed to the door.
Composed forms of hasten (weak, auxiliary sein)
- hastend
- herbeihasten
- forthasten
- Hast
- hastig
- beschleunigen
- herbeieilen
- vorauseilen
- forteilen
- laufen
- “hasten”, in Digitales Wörterbuch der deutschen Sprache[1] (in German)
- “hasten” in Uni Leipzig: Wortschatz-Lexikon
- “hasten” in Duden online
- “hasten” in OpenThesaurus.de
hasten