mania - Wiktionary, the free dictionary (original) (raw)
From Wiktionary, the free dictionary
Proto-Indo-European *-h₂
Proto-Indo-European *-éh₂
Proto-Hellenic *-íā
Ancient Greek -ία (-ía)
English mania
Borrowed from Latin mania, from Ancient Greek μανία (manía, “madness”).
mania (countable and uncountable, plural manias)
- Violent derangement of mind; madness; insanity.
- Excessive or unreasonable desire; insane passion affecting one or many people; fanaticism.
- 1831, L[etitia] E[lizabeth] L[andon], chapter XIX, in Romance and Reality. […], volume I, London: Henry Colburn and Richard Bentley, […], →OCLC, page 233:
One of the manias of the present day, which especially excites my spleen, is the locomotive rage which seems to possess all ranks—that necessity of going out of town in the summer... - 2013 July 20, “The attack of the MOOCs”, in The Economist[1], volume 408, number 8845, archived from the original on 17 July 2020:
Dotcom mania was slow in coming to higher education, but now it has the venerable industry firmly in its grip. Since the launch early last year of Udacity and Coursera, two Silicon Valley start-ups offering free education through MOOCs, massive open online courses, the ivory towers of academia have been shaken to their foundations. - 2018 October 16, John Blake, “When Americans tried to breed a better race: How a genetic fitness ‘crusade’ marches on”, in CNN[2]:
The eugenics mania that swept the country in the late 19th and early 20th centuries led to forced sterilizations and the passage of laws in 27 states designed to limit the numbers of those considered genetically unfit: immigrants, Jews, African-Americans, the mentally ill and those deemed “morally delinquent.”
- 1831, L[etitia] E[lizabeth] L[andon], chapter XIX, in Romance and Reality. […], volume I, London: Henry Colburn and Richard Bentley, […], →OCLC, page 233:
- (psychiatry) The state of abnormally elevated or irritable mood, arousal, and/or energy levels.
→ Japanese: マニア
excessive desire
- Bulgarian: мания (bg) (manija)
- Catalan: mania (ca) f
- Chinese:
Mandarin: 狂熱 / 狂热 (zh) (kuángrè) - Dutch: manie (nl) f
- Finnish: mania (fi)
- Galician: teima (gl) f, manía (gl) f
- German: Manie (de) f, Fimmel (de) m
- Greek: μανία (el) f (manía)
- Hungarian: mánia (hu), szenvedély (hu), imádat (hu), fanatizmus (hu)
- Italian: mania (it) f
- Norwegian:
Bokmål: mani (no) m
Nynorsk: mani m - Polish: mania (pl) f
- Portuguese: mania (pt) f
- Sicilian: manìa
- Spanish: manía (es) f
- Swedish: vurm (sv) c
state of abnormally elevated or irritable mood, arousal, and/or energy levels
Borrowed from Latin mania or Ancient Greek μανία (manía, “madness”).
mania f (plural manies)
- maníac
- manicomi
- “mania”, in Diccionari de la llengua catalana [Dictionary of the Catalan Language] (in Catalan), second edition, Institute of Catalan Studies [Catalan: Institut d'Estudis Catalans], April 2007
- IPA(key): /ˈmɑniɑ/, [ˈmɑ̝niɑ̝]
- Rhymes: -ɑniɑ
- Syllabification(key): ma‧ni‧a
- Hyphenation(key): ma‧nia
Borrowed from Latin mania, from Ancient Greek μανία (manía, “madness”).
mania
“mania”, in Kielitoimiston sanakirja [Dictionary of Contemporary Finnish][3] (in Finnish) (online dictionary, continuously updated), Kotimaisten kielten keskuksen verkkojulkaisuja 35, Helsinki: Kotimaisten kielten tutkimuskeskus (Institute for the Languages of Finland), 2004–, retrieved 1 July 2023
mania
mania
(This etymology is missing or incomplete. Please add to it, or discuss it at the Etymology scriptorium.)
mania (transitive)
- to follow instructions, obey
- to worship
- Burling, R. (2003), The Language of the Modhupur Mandi (Garo) Vol. II: The Lexicon[4], Bangladesh: University of Michigan, page 389
Borrowed from Latin mania, from Ancient Greek μανία (manía, “madness”).
mania f (plural manie)
- mania
- habit (if strange)
- quirk
- bug
- one-track mind
Synonyms: fissazione, assillo, smania, pallino fisso, chiodo fisso
From Latin imāginem.[1] Doublet of immagine and imago.
mania f (plural manie)
- (archaic) a waxen votive image, usually hung from altars
- 1867, Costantino Medici, Leggenda di san Domenico [Legend of Saint Dominic][5], Venice: A. Clementi, page 121:
Disperatosi dunque d'ogni aiutorio umano botossi a Cristo Signore, et al beato messer san Domenico, e volendo in segno di devozione offrere una mania di cera a quella quantità ch'era elli, tolse un filo di stoppa, e cominciò a misurare la lunghezza e la larghezza del corpo suo.
Then, unable to hope in any human help, he devoted himself to Christ the Lord, and to the blessed sir Saint Dominic, and wishing to offer, as a sign of devotion, a waxen image in the size he was, he took an oakum thread, and started measuring the length and width of his own body.
- 1867, Costantino Medici, Leggenda di san Domenico [Legend of Saint Dominic][5], Venice: A. Clementi, page 121:
- mania in Treccani.it – Vocabolario Treccani on line, Istituto dell'Enciclopedia Italiana
- mania in Dizionario Italiano Olivetti, Olivetti Media Communication
- Manai, anima
From Ancient Greek μανία (manía).
- (Classical Latin) IPA(key): [ˈma.ni.a]
- (modern Italianate Ecclesiastical) IPA(key): [ˈmaː.ni.a]
mania f (genitive maniae); first declension
First-declension noun.
- Old Galician-Portuguese: manna
- Romanian: mânie
- → Italian: mania
- → Albanian: mëri, mëni — Gheg (disputed)
- → Catalan: mania
- → Danish: mani
- → Dutch: manie
- → English: mania
- → Finnish: mania
- → French: manie
- → German: Manie
- → Irish: máine
- → Norwegian: mani
- → Polish: mania
- → Portuguese: mania
- → Spanish: manía
- → Swedish: mani
- (Classical Latin) IPA(key): [ˈmaː.ni.a]
- (modern Italianate Ecclesiastical) IPA(key): [ˈmaː.ni.a]
mānia
- “mania”, in Charlton T. Lewis and Charles Short (1879), A Latin Dictionary, Oxford: Clarendon Press
- "mania", in Charles du Fresne du Cange, Glossarium Mediæ et Infimæ Latinitatis (augmented edition with additions by D. P. Carpenterius, Adelungius and others, edited by Léopold Favre, 1883–1887)
- “mania”, in Harry Thurston Peck, editor (1898), Harper’s Dictionary of Classical Antiquities, New York: Harper & Brothers
- “mania”, in William Smith, editor (1848), A Dictionary of Greek and Roman Biography and Mythology, London: John Murray
mania
- Tryon, D.T. and Dubois, M.J. (1969), Nengone dictionary. Part I: Nengone-English, The Australian National University, page 268
Proto-Indo-European *-h₂
Proto-Indo-European *-éh₂
Proto-Hellenic *-íā
Ancient Greek -ία (-ía)
Polish mania
Learned borrowing from Late Latin mania.
mania f
- mania (violent derangement)
Synonyms: amok, obsesja, szajba, szał - mania (excessive desire)
- (psychiatry) mania (state of abnormally elevated or irritable mood, arousal, and/or energy levels)
Borrowed from Latin mania or Ancient Greek μανία (manía, “madness”).
-
- (Southern Brazil) IPA(key): /maˈni.a/
Rhymes: -iɐ
Hyphenation: ma‧ni‧a
mania f (plural manias)
“mania”, in Dicionário Aulete Digital (in Portuguese), Rio de Janeiro: Lexikon Editora Digital, 2008–2026
“mania”, in Dicionário Priberam da Língua Portuguesa (in Portuguese), Lisbon: Priberam, 2008–2026
a mania (third-person singular present maniează, past participle maniat) 1st conjugation
- to handle
mania
- Lemaître, Yves (1995), Lexique du tahitien contemporain [Current Tahitian lexicon][8] (in French), Paris: Éditions de l'Orstom, →ISBN
- “mania” in Dictionnaire en ligne Tahitien/Français (Online Tahitian–French Dictionary), by the Tahitian Academy.