oppose - Wiktionary, the free dictionary (original) (raw)
From Wiktionary, the free dictionary
From Middle English opposen, from Old French opposer, from Latin ob (“before, against”) + Medieval Latin pono (“to put”), taking the place of Latin opponere (“to oppose”).
- (Received Pronunciation) IPA(key): /əˈpəʊz/
- (General American) IPA(key): /əˈpoʊz/
- Rhymes: -əʊz
- Hyphenation: op‧pose
oppose (third-person singular simple present opposes, present participle opposing, simple past and past participle opposed)
- To attempt to stop the progression of; to resist or antagonize by physical means, or by arguments, etc.; to contend against.
Synonyms: confront, withstand, resist, hinder, obstruct, buck, react
to oppose the king in battle
to oppose a bill in Congress
There is still time to oppose this plan.- 1613 (date written), William Shakespeare, [John Fletcher], “The Famous History of the Life of King Henry the Eight”, in Mr. William Shakespeares Comedies, Histories, & Tragedies […] (First Folio), London: […] Isaac Iaggard, and Ed[ward] Blount, published 1623, →OCLC, [Act II, scene iv]:
I am […] too weak / To oppose your cunning.
- 1613 (date written), William Shakespeare, [John Fletcher], “The Famous History of the Life of King Henry the Eight”, in Mr. William Shakespeares Comedies, Histories, & Tragedies […] (First Folio), London: […] Isaac Iaggard, and Ed[ward] Blount, published 1623, →OCLC, [Act II, scene iv]:
- To object to.
Synonyms: take issue with, speak out, contest, repugn, argue
Many religious leaders oppose cloning humans. - To present or set up in opposition; to pose.
They are opposed to any form of hierarchy.- , Book I
I may […] oppose my single opinion to his. - 1839, Philip Meadows Taylor, Confessions of a Thug:
[T]hree walls had been left standing, with large intervals between each; and they would certainly oppose a most formidable interruption to an invader.
- , Book I
- To place in front of, or over against; to set opposite; to exhibit.
- 1613 (date written), William Shakespeare, [John Fletcher], “The Famous History of the Life of King Henry the Eight”, in Mr. William Shakespeares Comedies, Histories, & Tragedies […] (First Folio), London: […] Isaac Iaggard, and Ed[ward] Blount, published 1623, →OCLC, [Act IV, scene i]:
Her grace sat down […] / In a rich chair of state; opposing freely / The beauty of her person to the people.
- 1613 (date written), William Shakespeare, [John Fletcher], “The Famous History of the Life of King Henry the Eight”, in Mr. William Shakespeares Comedies, Histories, & Tragedies […] (First Folio), London: […] Isaac Iaggard, and Ed[ward] Blount, published 1623, →OCLC, [Act IV, scene i]:
The terms below need to be checked and allocated to the definitions (senses) of the headword above. Each term should appear in the sense for which it is appropriate. For synonyms and antonyms you may use the templates {{[syn](/wiki/Template:synonyms#top "Template:synonyms")|en|...}} or {{[ant](/wiki/Template:antonyms#top "Template:antonyms")|en|...}}.
be against, fight (against), check, bar, block, prevent, take on, counter, contest, resist, confront, face, combat, defy, thwart, contradict, withstand, stand up to, hinder, struggle against, obstruct, fly in the face of, take issue with, be hostile to, counterattack, speak out against, be in opposition to, be in defiance of, strive against, set one's face against, take a stand, make a stand against, dispute
to attempt to stop the progression of; to resist or antagonize by physical means, or by arguments, etc.
- Arabic: عَارَض (ʕāraḍ)
- Bulgarian: противопоставям се (protivopostavjam se)
- Catalan: oposar (ca)
- Chinese:
Mandarin: 阻止 (zh) (zúzhǐ), 對抗 / 对抗 (zh) (duìkàng) - Czech: oponovat (cs)
- Dutch: tegenhouden (nl), tegengaan (nl)
- Egyptian: (jtn)
- Esperanto: kontraŭi, kontraŭstari
- Finnish: vastustaa (fi)
- French: s'opposer à
- Galician: opoñer (gl), opor
- German: ablehnen (de)
- Greek:
Ancient Greek: ἀνθίστημι (anthístēmi) - Hungarian: szembehelyezkedik (hu)
- Italian: opporre (it)
- Japanese: 阻む (ja) (はばむ, habamu), 阻止する (ja) (そしする, soshi suru), 対抗する (ja) (たいこうする, taikou suru)
- Latin: intercēdō, adversor, refrāgor, oppōnō (la)
- Lithuanian: priešintis, pasipriešinti
- Māori: mautohe
- Marathi: विरोध करणे (virodh karṇe)
- Polish: oponować (pl) impf, zaoponować pf, przeciwstawiać (pl) impf, przeciwstawić (pl) pf
- Portuguese: opor (pt)
- Romanian: opune (ro)
- Russian: препя́тствовать (ru) impf (prepjátstvovatʹ), воспрепя́тствовать (ru) pf (vosprepjátstvovatʹ), противостоять (ru) impf (protivostojatʹ)
- Slovak: oponovať
- Spanish: oponer (es), salir al encuentro, asalir (disused)
- Tamil: எதிர் (ta) (etir)
- Telugu: ప్రతిఘటించు (te) (pratighaṭiñcu)
- Ukrainian: проти́витися impf (protývytysja), протистоя́ти impf (protystojáty)
- Vietnamese: chống đối (vi)
to object to
Arabic: اِعْتَرَضَ (iʕtaraḍa)
Bulgarian: възразявам (bg) (vǎzrazjavam)
German: widersprechen (de)
Gothic: 𐌰𐌽𐌳𐍃𐌰𐌺𐌰𐌽 (andsakan)
Latin: contrādīcō
Lithuanian: prieštarauti (lt)
Marathi: विरोध करणे (virodh karṇe)
Polish: oponować (pl) impf, zaoponować pf, sprzeciwiać (pl) impf, sprzeciwić (pl) pf
Romanian: contrazice (ro), opune (ro)
Russian: возража́ть (ru) impf (vozražátʹ), возрази́ть (ru) pf (vozrazítʹ); отрица́ть (ru) impf (otricátʹ), быть против
Ukrainian: запере́чувати impf (zaperéčuvaty), запере́чити pf (zaperéčyty)
Welsh: gwrthwynebu (cy)
“oppose”, in Webster’s Revised Unabridged Dictionary, Springfield, Mass.: G. & C. Merriam, 1913, →OCLC.
William Dwight Whitney, Benjamin E[li] Smith, editors (1911), “oppose”, in The Century Dictionary […], New York, N.Y.: The Century Co., →OCLC.
“oppose”, in OneLook Dictionary Search.
oppose
- inflection of opposer:
oppose