respond - Wiktionary, the free dictionary (original) (raw)
From Wiktionary, the free dictionary
From Middle English respounden, from Old French respondre, from Late Latin respondō, from Latin respondeō. Cf. Modern French répondre.
- (Received Pronunciation) IPA(key): /ɹɪˈspɒnd/, /ɹəˈspɒnd/
- (General American) IPA(key): /ɹɪˈspɑnd/, /ɹəˈspɑnd/
- Rhymes: -ɒnd
- Homophone: respawned
respond (third-person singular simple present responds, present participle responding, simple past and past participle responded)
- (transitive, intransitive) To say something in return; to answer; to reply.
Synonyms: see Thesaurus:respond
to respond to a question or an argument - (intransitive) To act in return; to carry out an action or in return to a force or stimulus; to do something in response.
- 2012 January, Robert M. Pringle, “How to Be Manipulative”, in American Scientist[1], volume 100, number 1, archived from the original on 3 October 2013, page 31:
As in much of biology, the most satisfying truths in ecology derive from manipulative experimentation. Tinker with nature and quantify how it responds.
- 2012 January, Robert M. Pringle, “How to Be Manipulative”, in American Scientist[1], volume 100, number 1, archived from the original on 3 October 2013, page 31:
- (ambitransitive) To correspond with; to suit.
- 1600, [Torquato Tasso], “(please specify |book=1 to 20)”, in Edward Fairefax [_i.e._, Edward Fairfax], transl., Godfrey of Bulloigne, or The Recouerie of Ierusalem. […], London: […] Ar[nold] Hatfield, for I[saac] Iaggard and M[atthew] Lownes, →OCLC:
For his great deeds respond his speeches great.
- 1600, [Torquato Tasso], “(please specify |book=1 to 20)”, in Edward Fairefax [_i.e._, Edward Fairfax], transl., Godfrey of Bulloigne, or The Recouerie of Ierusalem. […], London: […] Ar[nold] Hatfield, for I[saac] Iaggard and M[atthew] Lownes, →OCLC:
- (transitive) To satisfy; to answer.
The prisoner was held to respond the judgment of the court. - (intransitive) To be liable for payment.
- autorespond
- counterrespond
- hyperrespond
- mechanorespond
- misrespond
- nonresponding
- overrespond
- respondee
- respondence
- responder
- responding variable
- responsive
- thrombospondin
- underrespond
- unresponded
- unresponding
to say something in return
- Afrikaans: antwoord (af)
- Albanian: përgjigjem (sq)
- Ao: langzü, langzük
- Arabic: أَجَابَ (ʔajāba)
- Asturian: responder
- Bulgarian: отговарям (bg) (otgovarjam)
- Burmese: ထူး (my) (htu:)
- Catalan: respondre (ca)
- Cebuano: balos
- Danish: svare (da)
- Esperanto: respondi (eo)
- Finnish: vastata (fi)
- French: répondre (fr)
- Friulian: rispuindi
- Galician: responder (gl)
- German: antworten (de)
- Greek: απαντώ (el) (apantó)
Ancient Greek: ἀποκρίνομαι (apokrínomai) - Italian: rispondere (it)
- Korean: 응답하다 (ko) (eungdaphada)
- Ladin: respuender
- Latin: respondeō
- Lithuanian: atsiliepti
- Māori: urupare, kātoitoi, tāoro, whakahoki, whakautu
- Naga:
Khiamniungan Naga: thò - Nahuatl: nanquilia
- Norman: èrpotchi
- Occitan: respondre (oc)
- Plautdietsch: auntwuate
- Polish: odpowiedzieć (pl) pf, odpowiadać (pl) impf
- Portuguese: responder (pt)
- Romanian: răspunde (ro)
- Romansh: respunder
- Russian: отвеча́ть (ru) impf (otvečátʹ), отве́тить (ru) pf (otvétitʹ)
- Sami:
Northern Sami: vástidit - Sardinian: rispòndhere
- Sicilian: rispùnniri (scn)
- Spanish: responder (es), salirle al paso (as in a conflict)
- Swedish: svara (sv)
- Tok Pisin: bekim tok
- Ukrainian: відповіда́ти (uk) impf (vidpovidáty), відповісти́ (uk) pf (vidpovistý)
to correspond
- Bulgarian: отговарям (bg) (otgovarjam)
- Danish: korrespondere
- Finnish: vastata (fi)
- French: répondre (fr)
- Galician: corresponder (gl)
- Italian: corrispondere (it)
- Norman: èrpotchi
- Polish: odpowiedzieć (pl) pf, odpowiadać (pl) impf
- Spanish: responder (es)
- Tok Pisin: bekim tok, tok
- Ukrainian: відповіда́ти (uk) impf (vidpovidáty), відповісти́ (uk) pf (vidpovistý)
to say in reply, to respond — see return
respond (plural responds)
- A response.
Synonyms: see Thesaurus:reply - A versicle or short anthem chanted at intervals during the reading of a lection.
- (architecture) A half-pillar, pilaster, or any corresponding device engaged in a wall to receive the impost of an arch.
William Dwight Whitney, Benjamin E[li] Smith, editors (1911), “respond”, in The Century Dictionary […], New York, N.Y.: The Century Co., →OCLC.
“respond”, in Webster’s Revised Unabridged Dictionary, Springfield, Mass.: G. & C. Merriam, 1913, →OCLC.