shriek - Wiktionary, the free dictionary (original) (raw)
From Wiktionary, the free dictionary
From obsolete shrick (1567), shreke, variants of earlier screak, skricke (before 1500), from Middle English scrycke, from a North Germanic/Scandinavian language (compare Swedish skrika, Danish skrige, Icelandic skríkja), from Proto-Germanic *skrīkijaną, *skrik- (compare English screech). More at screech.
shriek (plural shrieks)
- A sharp, shrill outcry or scream; a shrill wild cry caused by sudden or extreme terror, pain, or the like.
- 1697, Virgil, “The Seventh Book of the Æneis”, in John Dryden, transl., The Works of Virgil: Containing His Pastorals, Georgics, and Æneis. […], London: […] Jacob Tonson, […], →OCLC:
Shrieks, clamours, murmurs, fill the frighted town. - 1912 October, Edgar Rice Burroughs, “Tarzan of the Apes”, in The All-Story, New York, N.Y.: Frank A. Munsey Co., →OCLC; republished as chapter 5, in Tarzan of the Apes, New York, N.Y.: A[lbert] L[evi] Burt Company, June 1914, →OCLC:
Sabor, the lioness, was a wise hunter. To one less wise the wild alarm of her fierce cry as she sprang would have seemed a foolish thing, for could she not more surely have fallen upon her victims had she but quietly leaped without that loud shriek?
- 1697, Virgil, “The Seventh Book of the Æneis”, in John Dryden, transl., The Works of Virgil: Containing His Pastorals, Georgics, and Æneis. […], London: […] Jacob Tonson, […], →OCLC:
- (UK, slang) An exclamation mark.
a sharp, shrill outcry or scream
- Arabic: زَعَقَ (zaʕaqa)
Egyptian Arabic: صريخ m (srikh) - Bulgarian: писък (bg) m (pisǎk), крясък (bg) (krjasǎk)
- Chinese:
Mandarin: 尖叫聲 / 尖叫声 - Czech: vřískot (cs) m, jekot m, ječení n, zaječení n
- Danish: skrig n
- Dutch: krijsen (nl)
- Esperanto: ŝriko
- Finnish: kirkaisu (fi), rääkäisy (fi)
- French: hurlement (fr)
- German: Kreischen (de) n
- Greek: οξεία κραυγή (oxeía kravgí)
- Hebrew: צווחה f (tsvaḥa)
- Hungarian: rikácsol (hu), ordít (hu)
- Irish: scréach f, scread f
- Japanese: 悲鳴 (ja) (himei)
- Korean: 비명 (ko) (bimyeong)
- Māori: tioro, ngoengoe, ngoe
- Marathi: किंकाळी (kiṅkāḷī)
- Persian: جیغ (fa) (jiġ)
- Polish: krzyk (pl) m
- Portuguese: guincho (pt) m
- Romanian: țipăt (ro) n, strigăt (ro) n, urlet (ro) n
- Russian: пронзительный крик m, визг (ru) m (vizg)
- Sanskrit: क्रोश (sa) m (krośa)
- Scottish Gaelic: sgal m
- Spanish: alarido (es) m, chillido m
- Tahitian: taʻi
- Turkish:
Ottoman Turkish: صراخ (surah) - Ukrainian: ве́реск m (véresk), виск m (vysk)
- Urdu: چیخ (cīx)
shriek (third-person singular simple present shrieks, present participle shrieking, simple past and past participle shrieked)
- (intransitive) To utter a loud, sharp, shrill sound or cry, as do some birds and beasts; to scream, as in a sudden fright, in horror or anguish.
- c. 1606 (date written), William Shakespeare, “The Tragedie of Macbeth”, in Mr. William Shakespeares Comedies, Histories, & Tragedies […] (First Folio), London: […] Isaac Iaggard, and Ed[ward] Blount, published 1623, →OCLC, [Act II, scene ii]:
It was the owl that shrieked. - 1886, Peter Christen Asbjørnsen, translated by H.L. Brækstad, Folk and Fairy Tales, page 286:
"[O]h, yes! the loon does shriek dreadfully - particularly when there's fine rain[.]" - 1954 March, W. A. Tuplin, “Recollections of the Wirral Railway”, in Railway Magazine, page 169:
In winter the place was deserted and, with cold damp wind from the sea shrieking in the telegraph wires, the general feeling could be one of desolation.
- c. 1606 (date written), William Shakespeare, “The Tragedie of Macbeth”, in Mr. William Shakespeares Comedies, Histories, & Tragedies […] (First Folio), London: […] Isaac Iaggard, and Ed[ward] Blount, published 1623, →OCLC, [Act II, scene ii]:
- (transitive) To utter sharply and shrilly; to utter in or with a shriek or shrieks.
to utter a loud, sharp, shrill sound or cry
Czech: ječet (cs) impf, zaječet pf, vřískat (cs) impf, zavřískat pf, křičet (cs) impf, zakřičet pf
Danish: skrige
Esperanto: kriaĉi
Greek: σκούζω (el) (skoúzo), κραυγάζω οξέως (kravgázo oxéos), στριγκλίζω (el) (strigklízo), τσιρίζω (el) (tsirízo)
Ancient Greek: κωκύω (kōkúō), ἰύζω (iúzō)Irish: scread
Marathi: किंकाळी मारणे (kiṅkāḷī mārṇe), किंकाळी फोडाणे (kiṅkāḷī phoḍāṇe)
Scottish Gaelic: sgal
Ukrainian: вереща́ти impf (vereščáty), вища́ти impf (vyščáty)
Urdu: چیخنا (cīxnā)