veneer - Wiktionary, the free dictionary (original) (raw)
From Wiktionary, the free dictionary
From German Furnier, from furnieren (“to inlay, cover with a veneer”), from French fournir (“to furnish, accomplish”), from Middle French fornir, from Old French fornir, furnir (“to furnish”), from Old Frankish frumjan (“to provide”), from Proto-Germanic *frumjaną (“to further, promote”). Cognate with Old High German frumjan, frummen (“to accomplish, execute, provide”), Old English fremian (“to promote, perform”). More at furnish.
- (Received Pronunciation) IPA(key): /vəˈnɪə(ɹ)/
- (General American) IPA(key): /vəˈnɪɹ/
- Rhymes: -ɪə(ɹ)
veneer (countable and uncountable, plural veneers)
- A thin decorative covering of fine material (usually wood) applied to coarser wood or other material.
- 1951 May, “British Railways Standard Coaches”, in Railway Magazine, pages 327-328:
Compartment and corridor partitions are of blockboard, with appropriate decorative veneers to suit the varied interior decoration. - 1963, Margery Allingham, “Foreword”, in The China Governess: A Mystery, London: Chatto & Windus, →OCLC:
A very neat old woman, still in her good outdoor coat and best beehive hat, was sitting at a polished mahogany table on whose surface there were several scored scratches so deep that a triangular piece of the veneer had come cleanly away, […].
- 1951 May, “British Railways Standard Coaches”, in Railway Magazine, pages 327-328:
- An attractive appearance that covers or disguises one's true nature or feelings, the veneer of culture.
- 2014 December 5, “Joy From the World”, in The New York Times Magazine, retrieved 6 December 2014:
“Yalda,” Dabashi says, “has managed to survive the centuries because it has been gently recodified with a Muslim veneer.”
- 2014 December 5, “Joy From the World”, in The New York Times Magazine, retrieved 6 December 2014:
- brick veneer
- masonry veneer
- reed veneer
- stone veneer
- veneer moth
- veneer saw
- veneer theory
- wainscot veneer
thin covering of fine wood
- Bulgarian: фурнир m (furnir)
- Catalan: fullola (ca) f
- Chinese:
Mandarin: 飾面 / 饰面 (zh) (shìmiàn) - Czech: dýha (cs) f
- Danish: finer c
- Dutch: fineer (nl) n
- Esperanto: furniro
- Finnish: viilu (fi)
- French: placage (fr) m, revêtement (fr) m
- Georgian: ფანერა (panera), ფირფიცარი (pirpicari), ჭიქურა (č̣ikura), სარკალა (sarḳala)
- German: Furnier (de) n, Verblendung (de) f
- Greek: επικόλλημα (el) n (epikóllima)
- Hebrew: פורניר (he) m
- Hindi: परत (hi) f (parat)
- Hungarian: furnér (hu), furnérlemez (hu)
- Irish: veinír f
- Italian: impiallacciatura (it), rivestimento decorativo m
- Macedonian: фурнир m (furnir)
- Manx: aachrackan m, aachoodagh m
- Māori: papa tīhore
- Norwegian: finér m
- Persian: روکش (fa) روکش چوبی
- Polish: fornir (pl) m
- Portuguese: folheado (pt) m, laminado (pt) m, lâmina de madeira f
- Romanian: furnir (ro) n
- Russian: шпон (ru) m (špon), односло́йная фане́ра f (odnoslójnaja fanéra)
- Serbo-Croatian:
Cyrillic: фурнир m, оплатица f
Latin: furnir (sh) m, oplatica (sh) f - Slovak: dyha (sk) f
- Spanish: chapa (es) f, chapa de madera f, chapeado (es) m, contrachapado (es) m, enchapado (es) m, revestimiento (es) m
- Swedish: faner (sv) n
- Turkish: ağaç kaplama (tr), ahşap kaplama, kaplama tahtası, kaplama (tr)
- Welsh: argaen f
covering or disguising appearance
- Bulgarian: облицовка (bg) f (oblicovka)
- Catalan: vernís (ca)
- Czech: fasáda (cs) f, vnější lesk m, vnější nátěr m
- Finnish: julkisivu (fi)
- French: vernis (fr) m
- Georgian: დაფარვა (daparva), გარეგნობის მიცემა (garegnobis micema)
- German: Fassade (de) f
- Greek: επικόλλημα (el) n (epikóllima), επίχρισμα (el) n (epíchrisma), (metaphorical) επίφαση (el) f (epífasi)
- Hindi: दिखावा (hi) m (dikhāvā), नुमाइश (hi) f (numāiś)
- Hungarian: máz (hu), felszín (hu), külső (hu), külszín (hu), látszat (hu), küllem (hu)
- Italian: facciata (it) f, mascheratura f, copertura (it) f, dissimulazione (it) f
- Norwegian: ferniss (no) n
- Russian: вне́шний лоск m (vnéšnij losk), (somewhat) налёт (ru) m (naljót), (informal, colloquial) показу́ха (ru) f (pokazúxa), ви́димость (ru) f (vídimostʹ)
- Spanish: barniz (es) m
- Swedish: fasad (sv), fernissa (sv) c
veneer (third-person singular simple present veneers, present participle veneering, simple past and past participle veneered)
- (transitive, woodworking) To apply veneer to.
to veneer a piece of furniture with mahogany- 1947 January and February, “South African Royal Train”, in Railway Magazine, page 36:
The stateroom walls are veneered with finely figured English chestnut with the skirting and mouldings in English walnut.
- 1947 January and February, “South African Royal Train”, in Railway Magazine, page 36:
- (transitive, figurative) To disguise with apparent goodness.
- 1981 December 19, Andrew C. Irish, “Support For Gay Nurses”, in Gay Community News, volume 9, number 22, page 4:
The currently advocated Family Protection Act, which thinly veneers its discriminatory attitudes about strict social conformity and the disallowance of individual choice with a stated concern for today's social fabric.
- 1981 December 19, Andrew C. Irish, “Support For Gay Nurses”, in Gay Community News, volume 9, number 22, page 4:
to apply veneer
- Bulgarian: фурнировам (furnirovam)
- Catalan: envernissar (ca), recobrir (ca), revestir (ca)
- Czech: dýhovat impf, odýhovat pf
- Danish: finere
- Esperanto: plaki
- Finnish: viiluttaa (fi)
- French: vernir (fr)
- German: furnieren (de), verblenden (de)
- Greek: επικολλώ (el) (epikolló), επιχρίω (el) (epichrío)
- Italian: impiallacciare, rivestire (it), ricoprire (it), mascherare (it)
- Macedonian: обложи (obloži), фурнира (furnira)
- Manx: cur aachrackan er
- Norwegian:
Bokmål: finere - Portuguese: folhear (pt)
- Russian: облицовывать (ru) (oblicovyvatʹ), придава́ть вне́шний лоск (pridavátʹ vnéšnij losk), маскировать (ru) (maskirovatʹ)
- Spanish: chapar (es), chapear (es), enchapar (es)
- Swedish: fanera (sv)
- Turkish: kaplamak (tr)
to disguise with apparent goodness