Diah Ayu Fatmawati - Academia.edu (original) (raw)

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Papers by Diah Ayu Fatmawati

This material presented in 1st ICESE 2019, Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia

Background : Adolescent reproductive health is a healthy condition that involves the reproductive... more Background : Adolescent reproductive health is a healthy condition that involves the reproductive system (functions, components, and processes) that teenagers possess both physically, mentally, emotionally and spiritually. Objective : This study aims to determine the effect of reproductive health education on personal hygiene behavior in young women. Methods: This study was Quasi-experimental with pretest-posttest control group design. Subjects i n this study of young women in As'adiyah dormitory, Pondok Pesantren Darul’Ulum Jombang amounted 40 respondents, sampling technique using purposive sampling. Data collection using questionnaire. The data were analyzed using Wilcoxon test. Results: The study showed that 12 people (30%) had bad personal hygiene behavior, after gived health education 16 responden (40%) had good hygiene behavior. Wilcoxon test results for behavioral variables in the control group were p = 1,000 (a = 0.05) and treatment group p = 0,000 (a = 0.05). The res...

Premenstruation syndrome as a situstion where a number of symptoms occus routinety axsociated wit... more Premenstruation syndrome as a situstion where a number of symptoms occus routinety axsociated with the menstrual cycle. The symptoms that often occur are anxiety an fear. Benson relaxation therapy as one of shape to reduce anxiety. This study aim to investigate the effect of benson relaxtion therapy to reduction anxiety on premenstrual syndrom. This study was a Quasy-experimental with pretest-posttest control group design. The subjects in this study of adolescents with premenstrual syndrome in As’adiyah Dormitory, Pondok Pesantren Darul Ulum Jombang amounted 40 respondents. The sampling techniques were Purposive Sampling. Data collection using questionnaire SPAF and SRAS. The were analyzed using Wilcoxon and Mann-Whitney test. The results showed in the treatment group that there was an effect of benson relaxation therapy to reduction anxiety on premenstrual syndrome (0.003), the control group obtained p-value 0.059 which mean that there was no influence. Based on Mann-Whitney test...

Depression in pregnant women can occur in antepartum (during pregnancy) and postpartum (after del... more Depression in pregnant women can occur in antepartum (during pregnancy) and postpartum (after delivery). Antepartum and postpartum depression both have an effect of morbidity and mortality for pregnant women and childbirth. Some of the factors that affect antepartum depression include the age of pregnant women, education, economic perception and husband's social support. The purpose of this study was to identify the proportion of depression cases occurring in primigravida and some external variables associated with the incidence of antepartum depression. This study was Observational Analytic design with Cross Sectional approach, Subjects in the study of primigravida in health center working area Peterongan Jombang amounted 80 respondents using consecutive sampling technique that meets the inclusion and exclusion criteria. Data collection using questionnaire of demographic data, Edinburgh Postnatal Depression Scale (EPDS) questionnaire, social support questionnaire and indepth i...

IOP Conference Series: Earth and Environmental Science, 2021

Primary dysmenorrhea is one of gynecological problems and it commonly occurred among adolescents ... more Primary dysmenorrhea is one of gynecological problems and it commonly occurred among adolescents and reproductive age women during menstruation with some complaints such as pain, cramps and back pain. In primary dysmenorrhea there is an increase of PGF2α levels, vasopressin (VAP), Oxytocin (OT), IL-6 and IL-1β level. The aim of this study was assessed the differences of IL-1β levels and oxytocin among adolescents with primary dysmenorrhea and without primary dysmenorrhea. The research design in this study used Case Control. The population of this study were all students of Health Science Faculty, Unipdu Jombang. The sample of this study was 16 respondents, and they were divided into 2 groups: the case group (n = 8) and the control group (n = 8) that met the inclusion and exclusion criteria. Sampling method used Purposive Sampling technique. The measurement of IL-1β and Oxytocin levels used ELISA method. The data were analyzed by using Independent Sample T-Test with α ≤ 0.05. The res...

Menstrual pain (dysmenorrhea) is painful during menstrual periods or during menstruation to make ... more Menstrual pain (dysmenorrhea) is painful during menstrual periods or during menstruation to make the woman is not working and must sleep. Pain along with nausea, headache, feeling fainted, irritability. The purpose of this study was to determine the influence of warm compresses of ginger stew to decrease menstrual pain (dysmenorrhea). This research uses Quasy Experiment design pretest-posttest design using Purposive Sampling technique. The subjects in this study were female students in Sulaiman-Bilqis Darul 'Ulum dormitory as many as 38 respondents who meet the inclusion and exclusion criteria. Data retrieval was obtained using observation. Data were analyzed using Paired Sample T-Test and Independent Sample T-Test with significance level ≤0.05. The results showed the pain intensity before treatment in both groups was comparable p> 0.05. The intensity of menstrual pain decreased significantly after the treatment of 6.42-3.21 in the warm ginger stew compress group, and from 6....

Pregnancy, labor, and post-partum period are the sensitive period through the life of woman. In t... more Pregnancy, labor, and post-partum period are the sensitive period through the life of woman. In this period, there is transformation which is in the form of physiological perspective, psychological perspetive, and the family social role. One of the form of psychology's transformation is mother’s anxiety in facing the labor.The purpose of this research is to determine the relationship between self-efficacy and husband’s support andmaternalanxiety in facing the labor.The research design used was Cross Sectional. The population were all pregnant woman in BPS Ita Afrianti Ningrum Peterongan Jombang. The number of the samples that have the criteria if inclusion and exclusion were 74 respondents. The sampling technique used was purposive sampling. The instrument used were: The maternal Confidence Scale to measure selfefficacy, NSSQ (Norbeck Social Support Questionnare) to measure husband’s support, and Childbirth Attitude Questionnaire to measure maternal anxiety. The data was analyze...

Background: During the postpartum period, approximately 80% of women will experience a variety of... more Background: During the postpartum period, approximately 80% of women will experience a variety of disorders feelings, if it does not get proper treatment will continue into the postpartum blues, postpartum depression to postpartum psychosis. Postpartum blues is a form of interference due to feelings of adjustment to the birth of the baby, who appeared on the first day until the fourteenth day after the delivery process. Objective: To identify risk factors that influence incidence of postpartum blues in health center working area city of Yogyakarta. Methods: This study was non-experimental studies using cross-sectional study design with quantitative and qualitative approaches. Subjects in the study of postpartum maternal health center working area of Yogyakarta amounted to 80 respondents in January-March 2014 sampling technique with accidental sampling. Data collection using questionnaires Edinburgh Postnatal Depression Scale (EPDS), social support husband questionnaire and in-depth ...

Background. During the postpartum period, about 80% of women will experience a variety of disorde... more Background. During the postpartum period, about 80% of women will experience a variety of disorders feelings, if it does not get proper treatment will continue into the postpartum blues, postpartum depression to postpartum psychosis. The purpose of this research was to identify risk factors that affect the incidence of postpartum blues at community health center working area city of Yogyakarta. Materials and Method. This study was non-experimental studies using crosssectional study design with quantitative and qualitative approaches. Subjects in the study of postpartum maternal at community health center working area city of Yogyakarta amounted to 80 respondents in January-March 2014. Sampling technique with accidental sampling. Data collection using questionnaires Edinburgh Postnatal Depression Scale (EPDS), social support husband questionnaire and in-depth interviews. Data were analyzed using chi-square statistical test and logistic regression. Research results. The proportion of ...

Pre-eclampsia is a disease that caused of maternal death. Age and Gravidity are predisposing fact... more Pre-eclampsia is a disease that caused of maternal death. Age and Gravidity are predisposing factors that caused pre-eclampsia. The aim of this study was to determine the relationship between age and Gravidity with pre-eclampsia incidence among Pregnant Women at Puskesmas Cukir Jombang. This research used retrospective approach with case control design. The study was conducted at Puskesmas Cukir Jombang in June 2015. The population were all Pregnant Women who assessed in Puskesmas Cukir Jombang, the sample of this study was 30 respondents who met with inclusion and exclusion criteria. Purposive sampling technique used to collect the samples. Independent variable in this research was age and Gravidity, dependent variable was Pre-eclampsia. The instrument of this study used questionnaire, the data were analyzed using Chi Square test and regression logistic with α≤0,05. The results showed that there was correlation between age and incidence of preeclampsia with p = 0,00 (p ≤ α). Moreov...

Indian Journal of Forensic Medicine & Toxicology

The cause of primary dysmenorrhea is excessive release of the hormone prostaglandin F2-alpha (PGF... more The cause of primary dysmenorrhea is excessive release of the hormone prostaglandin F2-alpha (PGF2?). The aim of this study was to assess the influence of SBBM, cold-compresses and warm-compresses toward the level of PGF2? in primary dysmenorrhea, using Post Test Only with Control Group Design and PretestPostest Control Group Design. The subjects were 76 female-student, selected by purposive sampling. NRS used to measure the pain level and ELISA used to measure PGF2? levels. The data were analyzed by using Paired Sample T-Test, One-Way Anova and Kruskal-Wallis test. SSBM, cold-compresses and warmcompresses are effective to decreasing of pain level and PGF2? levels in primary dysmenorrhoea.

Jurnal Keperawatan

Nyeri adalah bagian integral dari persalinan dan melahirkan. Nyeri selama kala I fase aktif persa... more Nyeri adalah bagian integral dari persalinan dan melahirkan. Nyeri selama kala I fase aktif persalinan, diakibatkan oleh dilatasi serviks dan segmen bawah uterus dan distensi korpus uteri.Salah satu upaya nonfarmakologi untuk menurunkan nyeri persalinan dengan memberikan akupresure pada titik Sanyinjiao. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui pengaruh akupresure pada titik Sanyinjiao terhadap penurunan intensitas nyeri persalinankala I fase aktif. Desain penelitian yang digunakan adalah Quasy Experimen Pretest-Postest control Group Designdengan menggunakan teknik Purposive Sampling. Sampel dalam penelitian ini adalah semua ibu Bersalin di BPS Hj. Umi Salamah Peterongan sebanyak 30 responden (kelompok perlakuan = 15, kelompok kontrol = 15) yang memenuhi kriteria inklusi dan eksklusi. Kelompok perlakuan diberikan akupresure pada titik sanyinjiao, kelompok kontroldiberikan relaksasi nafas dalam. Pengambilan data diperoleh dengan menggunakan observasi dan wawancara, kemudian data...

Indian Journal of Public Health Research & Development