Morphine can produce analgesia via spinal kappa opioid receptors in the absence of mu opioid receptors (original) (raw)

Disparate spinal and supraspinal opioid antinociceptive responses in β-endorphin-deficient mutant mice

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Acute antinociceptive responses in single and combinatorial opioid receptor knockout mice: distinct mu, delta and kappa tones

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Neuropathic Pain Activates the Endogenous Opioid System in Mouse Spinal Cord and Induces Opioid Receptor Tolerance

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Different μ receptor subtypes mediate spinal and supraspinal analgesia in mice

Richard Bodnar, Dennis Paul

European Journal of Pharmacology, 1989

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Spinal -Opioid Receptor-Expressing Dorsal Horn Neurons: Role in Nociception and Morphine Antinociception

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A Comparison of the Antinociceptive and Adverse Effects of the mu-Opioid Agonist Morphine and the delta-Opioid Agonist SNC80

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A study of the antinociceptive interaction between intrathecal opioids and α-adrenergic agonists in the spinal cord of the rat

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1996

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Antinociceptive effects of morphine and naloxone in mu-opioid receptor knockout mice transfected with the MORS196A gene

Horace Loh

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Coexpression of - and -opioid receptors in nociceptive sensory neurons

zhengbin li, Y.-q. Zhong

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Peripherally acting mu-opioid receptor agonist attenuates neuropathic pain in rats after L5 spinal nerve injury

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Contribution of mu and delta opioid receptors to the pharmacological profile of kappa opioid receptor subtypes

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L-type and T-type calcium channel blockade potentiate the analgesic effects of morphine and selective μ opioid agonist, but not to selective δ and κ agonist at the level of the spinal cord in mice

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Antinociceptive and Adverse Effects of µ- and κ-Opioid Receptor Agonists: A Comparison of Morphine and U50488-H

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Spinal L-Type Calcium Channel Blockade Abolishes Opioid-Induced Sensory Hypersensitivity and Antinociceptive Tolerance

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Effect of κ-opioid receptor agonists on morphine analgesia in morphine-naive and morphine-tolerant rats

ramarao poduri

European Journal of Pharmacology, 1988

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Effects of systemic, intracerebral, or intrathecal administration on an N-methyl-D-aspartate receptor antagonist on associative morphine analgesic tolerance and hyperalgesia in rats

Fred Westbrook

Behavioral Neuroscience, 1998

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Medullary μ and δ opioid receptors modulate mesencephalic morphine analgesia in rats

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Brain Research, 1993

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Morphine hyperalgesia in mice is unrelated to opioid activity, analgesia, or tolerance: Evidence for multiple diverse hyperalgesic systems

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Morphine can produce analgesia via spinal kappa opioid receptors in the absence of mu opioid receptors (original) (raw)

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