PSYCHIATRIC ASPECTS OF INTERNET ADDICTION IN MEDICAL STUDENTS IN INDIA: A META-ANALYSIS (original) (raw)
Related papers
National Journal of Community Medicine
Background: In recent times internet addiction has become a leading cause of many personality and psychiatric disorders. Researches done on this field has shown that younger population is more vulnerable because of their psychosocial and environmental characteristics. The medical profession is also joining this parade. Objectives: 1) To assess pattern of Internet Addiction among medical students. 2) To estimate the prevalence of Anxiety, Depression and Stress among medical students. 3) To determine the correlation between Internet Addiction and its impact on mental health. Methods: Cross‑sectional study was conducted among 308 undergraduate students of 1st and 2nd year MBBS in a medical college, Bangalore. Young’s Internet Addiction Test –20 was used for assessment of Internet Addiction and DASS-21questionnaire for the assessment of Depression, anxiety and stress. Spearman’s Rank Correlation was used to find the strength of association. Results: In the present study mean age of the ...
Asian journal of psychiatry, 2018
Internet Addiction (IA) among medical students and its association with psychological distress can impact their academic progress and long term career goals. IA would also indirectly impact community of health care professionals and the society. Thus, there is a need to investigate the IA among medical students. This study was a first such attempt to explore internet use behavior's, IA, among a large group of medical students across multiple centers and its association with psychological distress primarily depression. 1763 medical students aged 18 to 21 years, pursuing Bachelor of Medicine; Bachelor of Surgery (MBBS) from three south Indian cities of Bangalore, Mangalore and Trissur participated in the study. The socio-educational and internet use behaviors data sheet was used to gather demographic information and patterns of internet use, IA Test (IAT) was utilized to assess IA and Self-Report Questionnaire (SRQ-20) assessed psychological distress primarily depression. Among th...
Indian Journal of Community Health
Background: The era of 21st century is burdened with internet usage worldwide specially in the developing countries such as India. Internet addiction has been related to physical, social, psychological impairment. Aim& Objectives: To find out the prevalence of internet addiction among the medical students and the effect of internet addiction on health status among them. Settings and Design: This was an observational descriptive study of cross-sectional design conducted in a tertiary medical college of West Bengal. Material & Methods: All the undergraduate medical students were approached and interview was done using interview schedule consisting of sociodemographic characteristics, Young’s criteria of internet addiction test and Duke’s health profile screening test. Statistical analysis used: Data was analysed using SPSS version 20&presented in percentages, mean with standard deviation, ANOVA with Tukey’s Post-hoc test. Results: Total of 201 participants responded giving a response ...
A cross-sectional study on internet addiction among medical students
ABSTRACT: Background: Proliferation of the internet has provided better opportunities for communication, information and social interaction. The excessive undisciplined use by individuals has led to the emergence of the concept of internet addiction. Psychological and environmental factors in the lives of college students may leave them disproportionately vulnerable to Internet addiction. The The main objective of this study was to measure prevalence of internet addiction and the usage pattern among undergraduate medical students. Materials & Methods: The present cross-sectional study was carried out among 95 undergraduate students of II MBBS, selected by simple random sampling, in Kurnool Medical College, Kurnool, Andhra Pradesh, from January to February, 2016. A 20 item Young’s Internet Addiction test which is a Likert scale based interview schedule was used to measure the prevalence of internet addiction. Data was entered in MS Excel 2007 and analyzed. Chisquare test was applied and p value < 0.05 considered significant. Results: Among the 95 study subjects, 62.2% were males and 37.8% were females. Males were more addicted to internet than females. The prevalence of internet addiction among the study subjects in the present study was 52.63% mild, 24.21% moderate, while 23.16% students reported normal internet usage. It was found that severity of internet addiction is inversely proportional to academic performance. Conclusion: Internet addiction is a growing health problem among medical students, hence necessary preventive and therapeutic interventions are vital to promote healthy and safe usage of Internet. Keywords: Internet addiction, medical students
Pakistan Journal of Medical Sciences, 2019
Objective: To find out the correlation between internet addiction and depression, anxiety and stress among undergraduate medical students in Azad Kashmir. Methods: A cross-sectional study including 210 undergraduate medical students (first to the fifth year) was done in Poonch Medical College, Azad Kashmir. The data collection tools were DASS21 questionnaire and Young’s internet addiction questionnaire. Spearman rank correlation test was done to see the correlation between internet addiction and depression, anxiety, and stress. Data were analyzed by SPSS v23 at a 95% confidence interval. Results: A very high prevalence (52.4%) of moderate to extremely severe internet addiction was observed among the respondents. The mild positive correlation between internet addiction and depression was identified (p <0.001) and similar type of correlation was observed between internet addiction and stress (p 0.003). However, anxiety and internet addiction were not significantly correlated. The p...
Prevalence and pattern of internet addiction among medical students in Nagpur, Maharashtra
International Journal Of Community Medicine And Public Health
Background: Internet has become an integral part of our life and internet addiction is a growing problem affecting many spheres of our lives. Considering the potential negative effects of internet addiction on health this study aims to study the prevalence and pattern of Internet addiction among medical students by using Internet Addiction Test in Nagpur.Methods: The cross‑sectional study was conducted in 488 medical students in year 2016. Data was collected by using semi structured proforma including socio-demographic variables and Young’s 20-item Internet Addiction Test (IAT) questionnaire. Statistical analysis done by Epi info 7.1 and SPSS (20).Results: Prevalence of internet addiction by using Young’s original criteria was 3.68%. Internet addiction was significantly more common in males than females (p<0.05). This study reveals that according to IAT score, (61.47%) were average users, (34.83%) were possible addicts and (3.68%) were addicts. Chi square test is applied between ...
Background: Internet has become an essential part of our daily life. Besides using internet for information, education, and training for diagnosis, as well as patient management among healthcare students ,they are a vulnerable group on account of the time they spend on the internet. The excessive undisciplined use by individuals has led to the emergence of internet addiction. Objective: To study the prevalence of internet addiction and the usage pattern among undergraduate medical students and also to assess its association with depression, anxiety, and stress. Material and Methods: A cross-sectional study was conducted among undergraduate medical students in GEMS Medical college , Srikakulam , Andhra pradesh ,India. A total of 172 students were included in the study. They were assessed by semi-structure proforma, Young's Internet Addiction Scale, and Depression Anxiety Stress Scales 21 (DASS21). Descrpitive statistics and Fisher's exact test to assess the association were used. Results: Majority (59.8%) of the respondents were females .The prevalence of internet addiction was 36.6% mild, 18% moderate, while 45.3% students reported normal internet usage. Severe internet addiction was not reported. The main purpose of using the Internet was social networking (25.5%) followed by entertainment (20.34%).There was a significant association between Internet addiction and stress (odds ratio=9.5), anxiety (odds ratio=8.12) and depression (odds ratio=6.1). Conclusion :Internet addiction is a serious problem with a profound impact on mental health. The benefits of internet must not be lagging behind the unhealthy use of internet and its addiction .So vigilance on students and awareness creation among students about demerits of internet addiction are essential.
Journal of Clinical and Diagnostic Research, 2018
One of the important features of modern society is the increased effect of online communication tools, especially the internet, on people. There is no doubt that this effect is higher on young people than the others in society [1]. Internet addiction is one of the important social problems arising out of excessive internet use. Internet addiction commonly refers to an individual's inability to control his or her use of the internet (including any online related, compulsive behaviour), which eventually causes one's marked distress and functional impairment in daily life [2]. The problem of internet addiction was introduced by Ivan Goldberg for the first time in 1995. In 1996, Young investigated whether problematic behaviour of internet use is addictive or not [3,4]. Young linked excessive internet use most closely to pathological gambling, a disorder of impulse control in Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders (DSM-IV) and adapted the DSM-IV criteria to relate to internet use in the IAT developed by her [4]. Internet Addiction Disorder (IAD) causes neurological complications, psychological disturbances, and social problems. Surveys in the United States and Europe found high prevalence rates between 1.5% and 8.2%, respectively [5]. Easy access and social networking are two important promoting factors for addicting behaviour [6]. Among the determinants of internet addiction, important ones are being male, living in metropolitan areas, not living with biological parents, low parental involvement, parental unemployment, low educational levels of parents, being so young when using internet for the first time, overusing of social and game network sites [7,8]. Parental conflict and inadequate supervision on unessential internet use have been found as the main risk factors of internet addiction from another study [9]. MAtERIALS And MEthOdS This descriptive, cross-sectional study was conducted among the students of 1 st and 3 rd semester batches of CMSDH, Kamarhati, West Bengal, India, from November to December, 2015. Only the students of 1 st and 3 rd semester batches of the college were selected as the study population because the attendance of
Assessment of status of internet addiction and related factors among medical students of Rajkot city
Healthline, Journal of Indian Association of Preventive and Social Medicine, 2014
Introduction: The internet is an exciting new medium that is evolving into an essential part of everyday life all over the world. It has opened a new domain in social interactivity with the promise of increasing efficiency and worldwide understanding. Though devised primarily to facilitate research, information seeking, interpersonal communication and business transactions, for some internet users it has become the central focus of their lives and a temptation that is hard to resist. Materials and Methods: It was a cross sectional study done in PDU Government Medical College, Rajkot from April 2013 to June 2013. The study included 212 medical students of 1 st , 2 nd , 3 rd year MBBS who were using internet daily and consented to participate. Young's Internet Addiction Test (YIAT20) was used to study the level of internet addiction. Results : Out of 212medical students, 143 (67.5%) were males and 69 (32.5%) were females and the age range was 17 to 25 years. YIAT20 showed 1 (0.5%) had the scoring in the range of 70-100, 61 (28.8%) had the scoring in the range of 40-60 and 150 (70.7%) had the scoring 20-39. There was significant difference for level of internet addiction and gender, year of study, duration of internet usage and length of internet usage. Conclusion : The level of internet addiction is high among the medical students, watch over the use of internet by parents and colleges necessary to prevent and stop emerging internet addiction.