Benign fibrous histiocytoma of the femur: A rare pediatric case report (original) (raw)
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Pediatric femur fractures, epidemiology and treatment
Vojnosanitetski pregled, 2011
Univerzitet u Novom Sadu, Medicinski fakultet, Institut za zdravstvenu zaštitu dece i omladine Vojvodine, Klinika za dečju hirurgiju -Odeljenje ortopedije i traumatologije, Novi Sad, Srbija Apstrakt Uvod/Cilj. Prelomi femura kod dece najčešće nastaju u različitim saobraćajnim udesima, u igri i sportskim aktivnostima i kod različitih patoloških stanja kosti. Dijagnoza je relativno jednostavna, podrazumeva anamnezu, klinički i radiografski pregled. Lečenje preloma femura kod dece je neoperativno ili operativno. Cilj ove studije bio je da se prikažu epidemiološke karakteristike preloma femura kod dece, tačnije u razvojnom dobu, sa posebnom analizom primenjenih metoda lečenja, kao i poređenje dobijenih podataka sa podacima iz literature. Metode. U evaluaciju su bili uključeni sledeći parametri: uzrast, pol, uzrok, vrsta i lokalizacija preloma femura, primenjeni tretman, kao i dužina hospitalizacije. Rezultati. Ispitivanjem je obuhvaćeno 143 preloma femura, 109 (76,2%) kod bolesnika muškog pola i 34 (23,8%) kod bolesnika ženskog pola. Uočen je statistički značajno veći broj povređenih muškog pola u odnosu na ženski pol (p = 0,0001). Prosečan uzrast dečaka u analiziranom periodu bio je 8,56 ± 5,49, a devojčica 8,68 ± 4,93 godina. Nije uočena statistički značajna razlika u odnosu na uzrast ove dve grupe (p = 0,758). Najčešće su bili zastupljeni prelomi dijafize femura, kod 93 (65,03%) bolesnika. Slede, prelomi gornjeg dela, kod 30 (20,98%) bolesnika, i prelomi donjeg dela, kod 20 (13,99%) bolesni-
Granulocytic sarcoma of the femur in a patient with acute megakaryoblastic leukaemia
Srpski arhiv za celokupno lekarstvo, 2011
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Neurofibromatosis type 1 is a hereditary disease that has a multisystem character of organism damage, a wide variability of clinical manifestations, up to the almost complete absence of typical symptoms. Phenotypic manifestations, their expressiveness and heaviness can be varied even among members of the same family with identical mutations. One of the possible clinical manifestations of this pathology is pheochromocytoma, the development of which is associated with a high risk of developing life-threatening conditions. Timely diagnosis of the disease, the choice of treatment tactics for the patient, genetic testing of blood relatives can significantly improve the survival rate and prognosis of the disease. In this article, on the presented clinical examples of patients with a typical and atypical course of type 1 neurofibromatosis in combination with pheochromocytoma, the issues of managing patients with this pathology are outlined.
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N.N. Priorov Journal of Traumatology and Orthopedics
Proximal femoral fractures (PFF) are one of the most common reasons for admission of patients to a traumatological and orthopedic hospital. For the vast majority of patients with PFF, such injury means a loss of the previous degree of mobility. Clinical guidelines are the main working tool of a practicing physician, both a specialist and a narrow practice doctor. Conciseness, structuredness of information about a particular nosology, methods of its diagnosis and treatment, based on the principles of evidence-based medicine, allow to give in a short time one or another answer to a question of interest to a specialist, to achieve maximum efficiency and personalization of treatment. These clinical guidelines include data on the classification, clinical presentation, diagnosis, and treatment of proximal femoral fractures. In addition, they provide methods for the rehabilitation of patients with this pathology.