Kauai County, Hawaii, USA (original) (raw)

Kauai County, Hawaii, USAi

Regional Level Types
Kauai County County
Hawaii State
USA Country

Long-form identifier:

mindat:1:2:31206:9

c1aacb58-531b-4f1e-8ca1-4ae4a70ed33e

French:

Comté de Kauai, Hawaï, États-Unis

German:

Kauai County, Hawaii, Vereinigte Staaten

Italian:

Contea di Kauai, Hawaii, Stati Uniti d'America

Russian:

Кауаи, Гавайи, Соединённые Штаты Америки

Simplified Chinese:

考艾縣, 夏威夷州, 美国

Spanish:

Condado de Kauai, Hawái, Estados Unidos

Albanian:

Kauai County, Hawaii, Shtetet e Bashkuara të Amerikës

Arabic:

مقاطعة كاواي, هاواي, الولايات المتحدة

Armenian:

Քավայի շրջան, Հավայի, Ամերիկայի Միացյալ Նահանգներ

Basque:

Kauai konderria, Hawaii

Bavarian:

Kauai County, Hawaii, Vaoanigte Stootn

Bishnupriya Manipuri:

কাৱাই কাউন্টি, হাৱাই, তিলপারাষ্ট্র

Bulgarian:

Кауаи, Хаваи, Съединени американски щати

Cebuano:

Kauai County, Hawaii

Danish:

Kauai County, Hawaii, USA

Dutch:

Kauai County, Hawaï, Verenigde Staten

Farsi/Persian:

شهرستان کائوآئی، هاوایی, هاوایی, ایالات متحده آمریکا

Hungarian:

Kauai megye, Hawaii, Amerikai Egyesült Államok

Indonesian:

Kauai County, Hawaii, Amerika Serikat

Irish Gaelic:

Contae Kauai, Haváí, Stáit Aontaithe Mheiriceá

Japanese:

カウアイ郡, ハワイ州, アメリカ合衆国

Latin:

Kauai Comitatus, Havaii (civitas), Civitates Foederatae Americae

Lombard:

Kauai County, Hawaii, Stat Ünì d'America

Low Saxon/Low German:

Kauai County, Hawaii, USA

Min Dong Chinese:

Kauai Gông, Hawaii

Norwegian:

Kauai County, Hawaii, USA

Polish:

Hrabstwo Kauaʻi, Hawaje, Stany Zjednoczone

Portuguese:

Condado de Kauai, Havaí, Estados Unidos

Romanian:

Comitatul Kauai, Hawaii, Statele Unite ale Americii

Serbian:

Округ Кауаји, Хаваји, Сједињене Америчке Државе

Serbo-Croatian:

Kauai County, Havaji, Sjedinjene Američke Države

Swedish:

Kauai County, Hawaii, USA

Turkish:

Kauai County, Hawaii, Amerika Birleşik Devletleri

Ukrainian:

Кауаї, Гаваї, Сполучені Штати Америки

Urdu:

کاؤآئی کاؤنٹی، ہوائی, ہوائی, ریاستہائے متحدہ امریکا

Vietnamese:

Quận Kauai, Hawaii, Chủng Quốc Hoa Kỳ

Waray:

Condado han Kauai, Hawaii, Estados Unidos

Western Punjabi:

کاؤآئی کاؤنٹی, ہوائی, امریکہ

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Chemical Elements

Mineral List

Mineral list contains entries from the region specified including sub-localities

39 valid minerals.

Rock Types Recorded

Note: data is currently VERY limited. Please bear with us while we work towards adding this information!

Rock list contains entries from the region specified including sub-localities

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Alphabetical List Tree Diagram

Entries shown in red are rocks recorded for this region.

Detailed Mineral List:

AegirineFormula: NaFe3+Si2O6Locality: Koloa Volcanic Series, Kauai Island, Kauai County, Hawaii, USAReferences: Macdonald, G. A., Davis, D. A., & Cox, D. C. (1960). Geology and ground-water resources of the island of Kauai, Hawaii (No. 13), 1-212. Johnston, A. D., Stout, J. H., & Murthy, V. R. (1985). Geochemistry and origin of some unusually oxidized alkaline rocks from Kauai, Hawaii. Journal of volcanology and geothermal research, 25(3-4), 225-248. doi.org/10.1016/0377-0273(85)90014-9
Aegirine-augiteFormula: (NaaCabFe2+cMgd)(Fe3+eAlfFe2+gMgh)Si2O6Locality: Kiekie Volcanic Series, Niihau Island, Kauai County, Hawaii, USAReferences: The Leeward Islands. American Journal of Science, (70), 336-352. doi.org/10.2475/ajs.s5-12.70.336 Hinds, N. E. (1925). Melilite and nephelite basalt in Hawaii. The Journal of Geology, 33(5), 526-539. doi.org/10.1086/623217 Washington, H. S., & Keyes, M. G. (1926). Petrology of the Hawaiian Islands, V Macdonald, G. A. (1947). Petrography of Niihau. Hawaii Division of Hydrography Bulletin, 12, 39-51. Stearns, H. T. (1947). Geology and ground-water resources of the island of Niihau, Hawaii. Hawaii Division of Hydrography Bulletin, 12, 3-38. Dixon, J., Clague, D. A., Cousens, B., Monsalve, M. L., & Uhl, J. (2008). Carbonatite and silicate melt metasomatism of the mantle surrounding the Hawaiian plume: Evidence from volatiles, trace elements, and radiogenic isotopes in rejuvenated‐stage lavas from Niihau, Hawaii. Geochemistry, Geophysics, Geosystems, 9, Q09005 doi.org/10.1029/2008GC002076 Cousens, B. L., & Clague, D. A. (2015). Shield to rejuvenated stage volcanism on Kauai and Niihau, Hawaiian Islands. Journal of Petrology, 56(8), 1547-1584. doi.org/10.1093/petrology/egv045
AlbiteFormula: Na(AlSi3O8)Localities: Kaula Island, Kauai County, Hawaii, USAKoloa Volcanic Series, Kauai Island, Kauai County, Hawaii, USA
Albite var. AnorthoclaseFormula: (Na,K)AlSi3O8Locality: Kaula Island, Kauai County, Hawaii, USAReferences: Garcia, M. O., Frey, F. A., & Grooms, D. G. (1986). Petrology of volcanic rocks from Kaula Island, Hawaii. Contributions to Mineralogy and Petrology, 94(4), 461-471. doi.org/10.1007/BF00376339 Garcia, M. O., & Presti, A. A. (1987). Glass in garnet pyroxenite xenoliths from Kaula Island, Hawaii: Product of infiltration of host nephelinite. Geology, 15(10), 904-906. doi.org/10.1130/0091-7613(1987)15<904:GIGPXF>2.0.CO Woldegabriel, Giday, Aronson, James L., Walter, Robert C. (1990) Geology, geochronology, and rift basin development in the central sector of the Main Ethiopia Rift. Geological Society of America Bulletin, 102 (4) 439-458 doi:10.1130/0016-7606(1990)102<0439:ggarbd>2.3.co;2
Albite var. OligoclaseFormula: (Na,Ca)[Al(Si,Al)Si2O8]Locality: Koloa Volcanic Series, Kauai Island, Kauai County, Hawaii, USAReferences: Macdonald, G. A., Davis, D. A., & Cox, D. C. (1960). Geology and ground-water resources of the island of Kauai, Hawaii (No. 13), 1-212. Johnston, A. D., Stout, J. H., & Murthy, V. R. (1985). Geochemistry and origin of some unusually oxidized alkaline rocks from Kauai, Hawaii. Journal of volcanology and geothermal research, 25(3-4), 225-248. doi.org/10.1016/0377-0273(85)90014-9
AllophaneFormula: (Al2O3)(SiO2)1.3-2 · 2.5-3H2OLocality: Alexander Dam, Kauai Island, Kauai County, Hawaii, USAReferences: Dunham, K.C. (1933) The American Mineralogist, 18, 369-385.
Alunite ?Formula: KAl3(SO4)2(OH)6Locality: Kauai Island, Kauai County, Hawaii, USAReferences: (See under "kauiite".)
AnalcimeFormula: Na(AlSi2O6) · H2OLocality: Waimea Canyon Volcanic Series, Kauai Island, Kauai County, Hawaii, USAReferences: Macdonald, G. A., Davis, D. A., & Cox, D. C. (1960). Geology and ground-water resources of the island of Kauai, Hawaii (No. 13), 1-212.
AnataseFormula: TiO2Locality: Waimea Canyon Volcanic Series, Kauai Island, Kauai County, Hawaii, USAReferences: Patterson,Sam H. and Murray.Haydn H. (1984) Kaolin,Refractory Clay,Ball Clay,and Halloysite in North America,Hawaii and the Caribbean Region : USGS Professional Paper 1306
'Apatite'Formula: Ca5(PO4)3(Cl/F/OH)Localities: Kiekie Volcanic Series, Niihau Island, Kauai County, Hawaii, USAKaula Island, Kauai County, Hawaii, USAKoloa Volcanic Series, Kauai Island, Kauai County, Hawaii, USA
AragoniteFormula: CaCO3Localities: Alexander Dam, Kauai Island, Kauai County, Hawaii, USABasalt caves, Kauai Island, Kauai County, Hawaii, USA
AugiteFormula: (CaxMgyFez)(Mgy1Fez1)Si2O6Localities: Alexander Dam, Kauai Island, Kauai County, Hawaii, USAKiekie Volcanic Series, Niihau Island, Kauai County, Hawaii, USANiihau Island, Kauai County, Hawaii, USAKaula Island, Kauai County, Hawaii, USA
'Biotite'Formula: K(Fe2+/Mg)2(Al/Fe3+/Mg/Ti)([Si/Al/Fe]2Si2O10)(OH/F)2Locality: Kaula Island, Kauai County, Hawaii, USAReferences: Garcia, M. O., Frey, F. A., & Grooms, D. G. (1986). Petrology of volcanic rocks from Kaula Island, Hawaii. Contributions to Mineralogy and Petrology, 94(4), 461-471. doi.org/10.1007/BF00376339 Garcia, M. O., & Presti, A. A. (1987). Glass in garnet pyroxenite xenoliths from Kaula Island, Hawaii: Product of infiltration of host nephelinite. Geology, 15(10), 904-906. doi.org/10.1130/0091-7613(1987)15<904:GIGPXF>2.0.CO Woldegabriel, Giday, Aronson, James L., Walter, Robert C. (1990) Geology, geochronology, and rift basin development in the central sector of the Main Ethiopia Rift. Geological Society of America Bulletin, 102 (4) 439-458 doi:10.1130/0016-7606(1990)102<0439:ggarbd>2.3.co;2
CalciteFormula: CaCO3Locality: Basalt caves, Kauai Island, Kauai County, Hawaii, USAReferences: Leveille, Richard J. Fyfe, William S. Longstaffe, Fred J. (2000): Unusual secondary Ca-Mg-carbonate-kerolite deposits in basaltic caves, Kauai, Hawaii. Journal of Geology 108, 613-621.
CelestineFormula: SrSO4Locality: Kaula Island, Kauai County, Hawaii, USAReferences: Garcia, M.O., Hellebrand, E. (2020) Celestine discovered in Hawaiian basalts. American Mineralogist, 105(1), 52-57.
'Chabazite'Locality: Kauai Island, Kauai County, Hawaii, USAReferences: Matthew R. Kimball Collection
'Clinopyroxene Subgroup'Locality: Kaula Island, Kauai County, Hawaii, USAReferences: Garcia, M. O., Frey, F. A., & Grooms, D. G. (1986). Petrology of volcanic rocks from Kaula Island, Hawaii. Contributions to Mineralogy and Petrology, 94(4), 461-471. doi.org/10.1007/BF00376339 Garcia, M. O., & Presti, A. A. (1987). Glass in garnet pyroxenite xenoliths from Kaula Island, Hawaii: Product of infiltration of host nephelinite. Geology, 15(10), 904-906. doi.org/10.1130/0091-7613(1987)15<904:GIGPXF>2.0.CO Woldegabriel, Giday, Aronson, James L., Walter, Robert C. (1990) Geology, geochronology, and rift basin development in the central sector of the Main Ethiopia Rift. Geological Society of America Bulletin, 102 (4) 439-458 doi:10.1130/0016-7606(1990)102<0439:ggarbd>2.3.co;2 Garcia, M.O., Hellebrand, E. (2020) Celestine discovered in Hawaiian basalts. American Mineralogist, 105(1), 52-57.
DiopsideFormula: CaMgSi2O6Localities: Kauai Island, Kauai County, Hawaii, USAKoloa Volcanic Series, Kauai Island, Kauai County, Hawaii, USADescription: Ferrian salite. In alkali gabbro.
Diopside var. SaliteLocality: Koloa Volcanic Series, Kauai Island, Kauai County, Hawaii, USAReferences: Macdonald, G. A., Davis, D. A., & Cox, D. C. (1960). Geology and ground-water resources of the island of Kauai, Hawaii (No. 13), 1-212. Johnston, A. D., Stout, J. H., & Murthy, V. R. (1985). Geochemistry and origin of some unusually oxidized alkaline rocks from Kauai, Hawaii. Journal of volcanology and geothermal research, 25(3-4), 225-248. doi.org/10.1016/0377-0273(85)90014-9
Diopside var. Ti SaliteLocality: Koloa Volcanic Series, Kauai Island, Kauai County, Hawaii, USAReferences: Macdonald, G. A., Davis, D. A., & Cox, D. C. (1960). Geology and ground-water resources of the island of Kauai, Hawaii (No. 13), 1-212. Johnston, A. D., Stout, J. H., & Murthy, V. R. (1985). Geochemistry and origin of some unusually oxidized alkaline rocks from Kauai, Hawaii. Journal of volcanology and geothermal research, 25(3-4), 225-248. doi.org/10.1016/0377-0273(85)90014-9
DolomiteFormula: CaMg(CO3)2Locality: Basalt caves, Kauai Island, Kauai County, Hawaii, USAReferences: Leveille, Richard J. Fyfe, William S. Longstaffe, Fred J. (2000): Unusual secondary Ca-Mg-carbonate-kerolite deposits in basaltic caves, Kauai, Hawaii. Journal of Geology 108, 613-621.
Faujasite-NaFormula: (Na2,Ca,Mg)3.5[Al7Si17O48] · 32H2OLocality: Kalepa Ridge, Hanamaulu, Kauai Island, Kauai County, Hawaii, USAReferences: Rocks & Minerals, vol. 24, p. 366 (1949)
'Fayalite-Forsterite Series'Localities: Koloa Volcanic Series, Kauai Island, Kauai County, Hawaii, USANiihau Island, Kauai County, Hawaii, USAKiekie Volcanic Series, Niihau Island, Kauai County, Hawaii, USAKaula Island, Kauai County, Hawaii, USA
'Feldspar Group'Localities: Kaula Island, Kauai County, Hawaii, USAKoloa Volcanic Series, Kauai Island, Kauai County, Hawaii, USA
ForsteriteFormula: Mg2SiO4Localities: Kauai Island, Kauai County, Hawaii, USAAlexander Dam, Kauai Island, Kauai County, Hawaii, USADescription: In alkali gabbro.
'Garnet Group'Formula: X3Z2(SiO4)3 Locality: Kaula Island, Kauai County, Hawaii, USAReferences: Garcia, M. O., Frey, F. A., & Grooms, D. G. (1986). Petrology of volcanic rocks from Kaula Island, Hawaii. Contributions to Mineralogy and Petrology, 94(4), 461-471. doi.org/10.1007/BF00376339 Garcia, M. O., & Presti, A. A. (1987). Glass in garnet pyroxenite xenoliths from Kaula Island, Hawaii: Product of infiltration of host nephelinite. Geology, 15(10), 904-906. doi.org/10.1130/0091-7613(1987)15<904:GIGPXF>2.0.CO Woldegabriel, Giday, Aronson, James L., Walter, Robert C. (1990) Geology, geochronology, and rift basin development in the central sector of the Main Ethiopia Rift. Geological Society of America Bulletin, 102 (4) 439-458 doi:10.1130/0016-7606(1990)102<0439:ggarbd>2.3.co;2
GibbsiteFormula: Al(OH)3Localities: Reported from at least 6 localities in this region.
Gismondine-CaFormula: CaAl2Si2O8 · 4H2OLocality: Alexander Dam, Kauai Island, Kauai County, Hawaii, USAReferences: Mineralogical Society of America - Handbook of Mineralogy
'Gismondine Subgroup'Locality: Alexander Dam, Kauai Island, Kauai County, Hawaii, USAReferences: Dunham, K.C. (1933) The American Mineralogist, 18, 369-385.
'Glass'Localities: Kiekie Volcanic Series, Niihau Island, Kauai County, Hawaii, USANiihau Island, Kauai County, Hawaii, USAKaula Island, Kauai County, Hawaii, USAKoloa Volcanic Series, Kauai Island, Kauai County, Hawaii, USA
GoethiteFormula: α-Fe3+O(OH)Localities: Waimea Canyon Volcanic Series, Kauai Island, Kauai County, Hawaii, USAKauai Bauxite Deposit, Kauai Island, Kauai County, Hawaii, USAKauai Deposits, Kauai Island, Kauai County, Hawaii, USAEast Central Kauai Deposit, Kauai Island, Kauai County, Hawaii, USANortheast Kauai Deposit, Kauai Island, Kauai County, Hawaii, USA
GypsumFormula: CaSO4 · 2H2OLocality: Waimea, Kauai Island, Kauai County, Hawaii, USAReferences: A preliminary catalogue of the Bernice Pauahi Bishop Museum of Polynesian Ethnology and Natural History 1892
Gypsum var. SeleniteFormula: CaSO4 · 2H2OLocality: Waimea, Kauai Island, Kauai County, Hawaii, USAReferences: A preliminary catalogue of the Bernice Pauahi Bishop Museum of Polynesian Ethnology and Natural History 1892
HalloysiteFormula: Al2(Si2O5)(OH)4Localities: Kauai Bauxite Deposit, Kauai Island, Kauai County, Hawaii, USAKauai Deposits, Kauai Island, Kauai County, Hawaii, USAEast Central Kauai Deposit, Kauai Island, Kauai County, Hawaii, USANortheast Kauai Deposit, Kauai Island, Kauai County, Hawaii, USA
HematiteFormula: Fe2O3Localities: Kauai Bauxite Deposit, Kauai Island, Kauai County, Hawaii, USAKauai Deposits, Kauai Island, Kauai County, Hawaii, USAEast Central Kauai Deposit, Kauai Island, Kauai County, Hawaii, USANortheast Kauai Deposit, Kauai Island, Kauai County, Hawaii, USA
HydrohalloysiteFormula: Al2Si2O5(OH)4 · 2H2OLocality: Waimea Canyon Volcanic Series, Kauai Island, Kauai County, Hawaii, USAReferences: Patterson,Sam H. and Murray.Haydn H. (1984) Kaolin,Refractory Clay,Ball Clay,and Halloysite in North America,Hawaii and the Caribbean Region : USGS Professional Paper 1306
HydromagnesiteFormula: Mg5(CO3)4(OH)2 · 4H2OLocality: Basalt caves, Kauai Island, Kauai County, Hawaii, USAReferences: Leveille, Richard J. Fyfe, William S. Longstaffe, Fred J. (2000): Unusual secondary Ca-Mg-carbonate-kerolite deposits in basaltic caves, Kauai, Hawaii. Journal of Geology 108, 613-621.
'Hydronephelite'Locality: Alexander Dam, Kauai Island, Kauai County, Hawaii, USAReferences: Dunham, K.C. (1933) The American Mineralogist, 18, 369-385.
IlmeniteFormula: Fe2+TiO3Localities: Reported from at least 6 localities in this region.
KaersutiteFormula: NaCa2(Mg3AlTi4+)(Si6Al2)O22O2Locality: Koloa Volcanic Series, Kauai Island, Kauai County, Hawaii, USAReferences: Macdonald, G. A., Davis, D. A., & Cox, D. C. (1960). Geology and ground-water resources of the island of Kauai, Hawaii (No. 13), 1-212. Johnston, A. D., Stout, J. H., & Murthy, V. R. (1985). Geochemistry and origin of some unusually oxidized alkaline rocks from Kauai, Hawaii. Journal of volcanology and geothermal research, 25(3-4), 225-248. doi.org/10.1016/0377-0273(85)90014-9
KaoliniteFormula: Al2(Si2O5)(OH)4Localities: Kauai Deposits, Kauai Island, Kauai County, Hawaii, USAEast Central Kauai Deposit, Kauai Island, Kauai County, Hawaii, USANortheast Kauai Deposit, Kauai Island, Kauai County, Hawaii, USA
'Kauaiite'Formula: (K,Na)Al4SO4(OH)11 · 4H2O ?Locality: Kauai Island, Kauai County, Hawaii, USAReferences: Goldsmith (1894) Proceedings of the Academy of Natural Sciences, Philadelphia: 105 Palache, Charles, Berman, Harry, Frondel, Clifford (1951) The System of Mineralogy (7th ed.) Vol. 2 - Halides, Nitrates, Borates, Carbonates, Sulfates, Phosphates, Arsenates, Tungstates, Molybdates, Ect. John Wiley and Sons, New York.
'Kerolite'Formula: (Mg,Ni)3Si4O10(OH)2 · nH2O (n ~ 1)Localities: Kauai Island, Kauai County, Hawaii, USABasalt caves, Kauai Island, Kauai County, Hawaii, USA
MagnesioferriteFormula: MgFe3+2O4Locality: Koloa Volcanic Series, Kauai Island, Kauai County, Hawaii, USAReferences: Macdonald, G. A., Davis, D. A., & Cox, D. C. (1960). Geology and ground-water resources of the island of Kauai, Hawaii (No. 13), 1-212. Johnston, A. D., Stout, J. H., & Murthy, V. R. (1985). Geochemistry and origin of some unusually oxidized alkaline rocks from Kauai, Hawaii. Journal of volcanology and geothermal research, 25(3-4), 225-248. doi.org/10.1016/0377-0273(85)90014-9
MagnesiteFormula: MgCO3Locality: Basalt caves, Kauai Island, Kauai County, Hawaii, USAReferences: Leveille, Richard J. Fyfe, William S. Longstaffe, Fred J. (2000): Unusual secondary Ca-Mg-carbonate-kerolite deposits in basaltic caves, Kauai, Hawaii. Journal of Geology 108, 613-621.
MagnetiteFormula: Fe2+Fe3+2O4Localities: Reported from at least 9 localities in this region.
Magnetite var. Titanium-bearing MagnetiteFormula: Fe2+(Fe3+,Ti)2O4Localities: Kaula Island, Kauai County, Hawaii, USAKoloa Volcanic Series, Kauai Island, Kauai County, Hawaii, USA
'Melilite Group'Formula: Ca2M(XSiO7)Localities: Kiekie Volcanic Series, Niihau Island, Kauai County, Hawaii, USAWaimea Canyon Volcanic Series, Kauai Island, Kauai County, Hawaii, USA
MonohydrocalciteFormula: CaCO3 · H2OLocality: Basalt caves, Kauai Island, Kauai County, Hawaii, USAReferences: Leveille, Richard J. Fyfe, William S. Longstaffe, Fred J. (2000): Unusual secondary Ca-Mg-carbonate-kerolite deposits in basaltic caves, Kauai, Hawaii. Journal of Geology 108, 613-621.
MuscoviteFormula: KAl2(AlSi3O10)(OH)2Locality: Waimea Canyon Volcanic Series, Kauai Island, Kauai County, Hawaii, USAReferences: Patterson,Sam H. and Murray.Haydn H. (1984) Kaolin,Refractory Clay,Ball Clay,and Halloysite in North America,Hawaii and the Caribbean Region : USGS Professional Paper 1306
Muscovite var. IlliteFormula: K0.65Al2.0[Al0.65Si3.35O10](OH)2Locality: Waimea Canyon Volcanic Series, Kauai Island, Kauai County, Hawaii, USAReferences: Patterson,Sam H. and Murray.Haydn H. (1984) Kaolin,Refractory Clay,Ball Clay,and Halloysite in North America,Hawaii and the Caribbean Region : USGS Professional Paper 1306
NephelineFormula: Na3K(Al4Si4O16)Localities: Waimea Canyon Volcanic Series, Kauai Island, Kauai County, Hawaii, USAKaula Island, Kauai County, Hawaii, USAKoloa Volcanic Series, Kauai Island, Kauai County, Hawaii, USAAlexander Dam, Kauai Island, Kauai County, Hawaii, USA ? (more information)
'Palagonite'Locality: Kaula Island, Kauai County, Hawaii, USAReferences: Garcia, M. O., Frey, F. A., & Grooms, D. G. (1986). Petrology of volcanic rocks from Kaula Island, Hawaii. Contributions to Mineralogy and Petrology, 94(4), 461-471. doi.org/10.1007/BF00376339 Garcia, M. O., & Presti, A. A. (1987). Glass in garnet pyroxenite xenoliths from Kaula Island, Hawaii: Product of infiltration of host nephelinite. Geology, 15(10), 904-906. doi.org/10.1130/0091-7613(1987)15<904:GIGPXF>2.0.CO Woldegabriel, Giday, Aronson, James L., Walter, Robert C. (1990) Geology, geochronology, and rift basin development in the central sector of the Main Ethiopia Rift. Geological Society of America Bulletin, 102 (4) 439-458 doi:10.1130/0016-7606(1990)102<0439:ggarbd>2.3.co;2
'Phillipsite Subgroup'Localities: Kalepa Ridge, Hanamaulu, Kauai Island, Kauai County, Hawaii, USAKaula Island, Kauai County, Hawaii, USA
PigeoniteFormula: (CaxMgyFez)(Mgy1Fez1)Si2O6Locality: Kiekie Volcanic Series, Niihau Island, Kauai County, Hawaii, USAReferences: The Leeward Islands. American Journal of Science, (70), 336-352. doi.org/10.2475/ajs.s5-12.70.336 Hinds, N. E. (1925). Melilite and nephelite basalt in Hawaii. The Journal of Geology, 33(5), 526-539. doi.org/10.1086/623217 Washington, H. S., & Keyes, M. G. (1926). Petrology of the Hawaiian Islands, V Macdonald, G. A. (1947). Petrography of Niihau. Hawaii Division of Hydrography Bulletin, 12, 39-51. Stearns, H. T. (1947). Geology and ground-water resources of the island of Niihau, Hawaii. Hawaii Division of Hydrography Bulletin, 12, 3-38. Dixon, J., Clague, D. A., Cousens, B., Monsalve, M. L., & Uhl, J. (2008). Carbonatite and silicate melt metasomatism of the mantle surrounding the Hawaiian plume: Evidence from volatiles, trace elements, and radiogenic isotopes in rejuvenated‐stage lavas from Niihau, Hawaii. Geochemistry, Geophysics, Geosystems, 9, Q09005 doi.org/10.1029/2008GC002076 Cousens, B. L., & Clague, D. A. (2015). Shield to rejuvenated stage volcanism on Kauai and Niihau, Hawaiian Islands. Journal of Petrology, 56(8), 1547-1584. doi.org/10.1093/petrology/egv045
'Plagioclase'Formula: (Na,Ca)[(Si,Al)AlSi2]O8Localities: Kiekie Volcanic Series, Niihau Island, Kauai County, Hawaii, USANiihau Island, Kauai County, Hawaii, USAKaula Island, Kauai County, Hawaii, USA
PseudobrookiteFormula: Fe2TiO5Localities: Kauai Island, Kauai County, Hawaii, USAKoloa Volcanic Series, Kauai Island, Kauai County, Hawaii, USADescription: In alkali gabbro.
Pseudobrookite var. KennedyiteFormula: (Fe,Mg)2TiO5Locality: Koloa Volcanic Series, Kauai Island, Kauai County, Hawaii, USAReferences: Johnston, A. D., Stout, J. H., & Murthy, V. R. (1985). Geochemistry and origin of some unusually oxidized alkaline rocks from Kauai, Hawaii. Journal of volcanology and geothermal research, 25(3-4), 225-248. doi.org/10.1016/0377-0273(85)90014-9
QuartzFormula: SiO2Locality: Waimea Canyon Volcanic Series, Kauai Island, Kauai County, Hawaii, USAReferences: Patterson,Sam H. and Murray.Haydn H. (1984) Kaolin,Refractory Clay,Ball Clay,and Halloysite in North America,Hawaii and the Caribbean Region : USGS Professional Paper 1306
RhöniteFormula: Ca4[Mg8Fe3+2Ti2]O4[Si6Al6O36]Localities: Kauai Island, Kauai County, Hawaii, USAKoloa Volcanic Series, Kauai Island, Kauai County, Hawaii, USADescription: In alkali gabbro.
SanidineFormula: K(AlSi3O8)Locality: Koloa Volcanic Series, Kauai Island, Kauai County, Hawaii, USAReferences: Macdonald, G. A., Davis, D. A., & Cox, D. C. (1960). Geology and ground-water resources of the island of Kauai, Hawaii (No. 13), 1-212. Johnston, A. D., Stout, J. H., & Murthy, V. R. (1985). Geochemistry and origin of some unusually oxidized alkaline rocks from Kauai, Hawaii. Journal of volcanology and geothermal research, 25(3-4), 225-248. doi.org/10.1016/0377-0273(85)90014-9
SodaliteFormula: Na4(Si3Al3)O12ClLocality: Koloa Volcanic Series, Kauai Island, Kauai County, Hawaii, USAReferences: Macdonald, G. A., Davis, D. A., & Cox, D. C. (1960). Geology and ground-water resources of the island of Kauai, Hawaii (No. 13), 1-212. Johnston, A. D., Stout, J. H., & Murthy, V. R. (1985). Geochemistry and origin of some unusually oxidized alkaline rocks from Kauai, Hawaii. Journal of volcanology and geothermal research, 25(3-4), 225-248. doi.org/10.1016/0377-0273(85)90014-9
SpinelFormula: MgAl2O4Locality: Kaula Island, Kauai County, Hawaii, USAReferences: Garcia, M. O., Frey, F. A., & Grooms, D. G. (1986). Petrology of volcanic rocks from Kaula Island, Hawaii. Contributions to Mineralogy and Petrology, 94(4), 461-471. doi.org/10.1007/BF00376339 Garcia, M. O., & Presti, A. A. (1987). Glass in garnet pyroxenite xenoliths from Kaula Island, Hawaii: Product of infiltration of host nephelinite. Geology, 15(10), 904-906. doi.org/10.1130/0091-7613(1987)15<904:GIGPXF>2.0.CO Woldegabriel, Giday, Aronson, James L., Walter, Robert C. (1990) Geology, geochronology, and rift basin development in the central sector of the Main Ethiopia Rift. Geological Society of America Bulletin, 102 (4) 439-458 doi:10.1130/0016-7606(1990)102<0439:ggarbd>2.3.co;2
'Stilbite Subgroup'Formula: M6-7[Al8-9Si27-28O72] · nH2OLocality: Alexander Dam, Kauai Island, Kauai County, Hawaii, USAReferences: Dunham, K.C. (1933) The American Mineralogist, 18, 369-385.

List of minerals arranged by Strunz 10th Edition classification

Group 4 - Oxides and Hydroxides
Goethite 4.00. α-Fe3+O(OH)
Magnetite 4.BB.05 Fe2+Fe3+2O4
var. Titanium-bearing Magnetite 4.BB.05 Fe2+(Fe3+,Ti)2O4
Spinel 4.BB.05 MgAl2O4
Magnesioferrite 4.BB.05 MgFe3+2O4
Ilmenite 4.CB.05 Fe2+TiO3
Hematite 4.CB.05 Fe2O3
Pseudobrookite var. Kennedyite 4.CB.15 (Fe,Mg)2TiO5
4.CB.15 Fe2TiO5
Quartz 4.DA.05 SiO2
Anatase 4.DD.05 TiO2
Gibbsite 4.FE.10 Al(OH)3
Group 5 - Nitrates and Carbonates
Calcite 5.AB.05 CaCO3
Magnesite 5.AB.05 MgCO3
Dolomite 5.AB.10 CaMg(CO3)2
Aragonite 5.AB.15 CaCO3
Monohydrocalcite 5.CB.20 CaCO3 · H2O
Hydromagnesite 5.DA.05 Mg5(CO3)4(OH)2 · 4H2O
Group 7 - Sulphates, Chromates, Molybdates and Tungstates
Celestine 7.AD.35 SrSO4
Alunite ? 7.BC.10 KAl3(SO4)2(OH)6
Gypsum 7.CD.40 CaSO4 · 2H2O
var. Selenite 7.CD.40 CaSO4 · 2H2O
Group 9 - Silicates
Forsterite 9.AC.05 Mg2SiO4
Pigeonite 9.DA.10 (CaxMgyFez)(Mgy1Fez1)Si2O6
Diopside var. Salite 9.DA.15 CaMgSi2O6
var. Ti Salite 9.DA.15 CaMgSi2O6
9.DA.15 CaMgSi2O6
Augite 9.DA.15 (CaxMgyFez)(Mgy1Fez1)Si2O6
Aegirine-augite 9.DA.20 (NaaCabFe2+cMgd)(Fe3+eAlfFe2+gMgh)Si2O6
Aegirine 9.DA.25 NaFe3+Si2O6
Kaersutite 9.DE.15 NaCa2(Mg3AlTi4+)(Si6Al2)O22O2
Rhönite 9.DH.40 Ca4[Mg8Fe3+2Ti2]O4[Si6Al6O36]
Muscovite 9.EC.15 KAl2(AlSi3O10)(OH)2
var. Illite 9.EC.15 K0.65Al2.0[Al0.65Si3.35O10](OH)2
Kaolinite 9.ED.05 Al2(Si2O5)(OH)4
Hydrohalloysite 9.ED.10 Al2Si2O5(OH)4 · 2H2O
Halloysite 9.ED.10 Al2(Si2O5)(OH)4
Allophane 9.ED.20 (Al2O3)(SiO2)1.3-2 · 2.5-3H2O
Nepheline 9.FA.05 Na3K(Al4Si4O16)
Sanidine 9.FA.30 K(AlSi3O8)
Albite 9.FA.35 Na(AlSi3O8)
var. Anorthoclase 9.FA.35 (Na,K)AlSi3O8
var. Oligoclase 9.FA.35 (Na,Ca)[Al(Si,Al)Si2O8]
Sodalite 9.FB.10 Na4(Si3Al3)O12Cl
Analcime 9.GB.05 Na(AlSi2O6) · H2O
Gismondine-Ca 9.GC.05 CaAl2Si2O8 · 4H2O
Faujasite-Na 9.GD.30 (Na2,Ca,Mg)3.5[Al7Si17O48] · 32H2O
Unclassified
'Gismondine Subgroup' -
'Melilite Group' - Ca2M(XSiO7)
'Hydronephelite' -
'Palagonite' -
'Apatite' - Ca5(PO4)3(Cl/F/OH)
'Glass' -
'Feldspar Group' -
'Kerolite' - (Mg,Ni)3Si4O10(OH)2 · nH2O (n ~ 1)
'Garnet Group' - X3Z2(SiO4)3
'Plagioclase' - (Na,Ca)[(Si,Al)AlSi2]O8
'Fayalite-Forsterite Series' -
'Clinopyroxene Subgroup' -
'Kauaiite' - (K,Na)Al4SO4(OH)11 · 4H2O ?
'Biotite' - K(Fe2+/Mg)2(Al/Fe3+/Mg/Ti)([Si/Al/Fe]2Si2O10)(OH/F)2
'Chabazite' -
'Phillipsite Subgroup' -
'Stilbite Subgroup' - M6-7[Al8-9Si27-28O72] · nH2O

List of minerals for each chemical element

H Hydrogen
H Allophane (Al2O3)(SiO2)1.3-2 · 2.5-3H2O
H Alunite KAl3(SO4)2(OH)6
H Analcime Na(AlSi2O6) · H2O
H Biotite K(Fe2+/Mg)2(Al/Fe3+/Mg/Ti)([Si/Al/Fe]2Si2O10)(OH/F)2
H Gibbsite Al(OH)3
H Gismondine-Ca CaAl2Si2O8 · 4H2O
H Goethite α-Fe3+O(OH)
H Gypsum CaSO4 · 2H2O
H Halloysite Al2(Si2O5)(OH)4
H Hydromagnesite Mg5(CO3)4(OH)2 · 4H2O
H Muscovite var. Illite K0.65Al2.0[Al0.65Si3.35O10](OH)2
H Kaolinite Al2(Si2O5)(OH)4
H Monohydrocalcite CaCO3 · H2O
H Muscovite KAl2(AlSi3O10)(OH)2
H Stilbite Subgroup M6-7[Al8-9Si27-28O72] · nH2O
H Gypsum var. Selenite CaSO4 · 2H2O
H Faujasite-Na (Na2,Ca,Mg)3.5[Al7Si17O48] · 32H2O
H Kerolite (Mg,Ni)3Si4O10(OH)2 · nH2O (n ~ 1)
H Kauaiite (K,Na)Al4SO4(OH)11 · 4H2O ?
H Hydrohalloysite Al2Si2O5(OH)4 · 2H2O
H Apatite Ca5(PO4)3(Cl/F/OH)
C Carbon
C Aragonite CaCO3
C Calcite CaCO3
C Dolomite CaMg(CO3)2
C Hydromagnesite Mg5(CO3)4(OH)2 · 4H2O
C Magnesite MgCO3
C Monohydrocalcite CaCO3 · H2O
O Oxygen
O Aegirine NaFe3+Si2O6
O Aegirine-augite (NaaCabFec2+Mgd)(Fee3+AlfFeg2+Mgh)Si2O6
O Albite Na(AlSi3O8)
O Allophane (Al2O3)(SiO2)1.3-2 · 2.5-3H2O
O Alunite KAl3(SO4)2(OH)6
O Analcime Na(AlSi2O6) · H2O
O Anatase TiO2
O Albite var. Anorthoclase (Na,K)AlSi3O8
O Aragonite CaCO3
O Augite (CaxMgyFez)(Mgy1Fez1)Si2O6
O Biotite K(Fe2+/Mg)2(Al/Fe3+/Mg/Ti)([Si/Al/Fe]2Si2O10)(OH/F)2
O Calcite CaCO3
O Celestine SrSO4
O Diopside CaMgSi2O6
O Dolomite CaMg(CO3)2
O Forsterite Mg2SiO4
O Gibbsite Al(OH)3
O Gismondine-Ca CaAl2Si2O8 · 4H2O
O Goethite α-Fe3+O(OH)
O Gypsum CaSO4 · 2H2O
O Halloysite Al2(Si2O5)(OH)4
O Hematite Fe2O3
O Hydromagnesite Mg5(CO3)4(OH)2 · 4H2O
O Muscovite var. Illite K0.65Al2.0[Al0.65Si3.35O10](OH)2
O Ilmenite Fe2+TiO3
O Kaersutite NaCa2(Mg3AlTi4+)(Si6Al2)O22O2
O Kaolinite Al2(Si2O5)(OH)4
O Pseudobrookite var. Kennedyite (Fe,Mg)2TiO5
O Magnesite MgCO3
O Magnesioferrite MgFe23+O4
O Magnetite Fe2+Fe23+O4
O Monohydrocalcite CaCO3 · H2O
O Muscovite KAl2(AlSi3O10)(OH)2
O Nepheline Na3K(Al4Si4O16)
O Albite var. Oligoclase (Na,Ca)[Al(Si,Al)Si2O8]
O Pigeonite (CaxMgyFez)(Mgy1Fez1)Si2O6
O Pseudobrookite Fe2TiO5
O Quartz SiO2
O Rhönite Ca4[Mg8Fe23+Ti2]O4[Si6Al6O36]
O Sanidine K(AlSi3O8)
O Sodalite Na4(Si3Al3)O12Cl
O Spinel MgAl2O4
O Stilbite Subgroup M6-7[Al8-9Si27-28O72] · nH2O
O Magnetite var. Titanium-bearing Magnetite Fe2+(Fe3+,Ti)2O4
O Gypsum var. Selenite CaSO4 · 2H2O
O Faujasite-Na (Na2,Ca,Mg)3.5[Al7Si17O48] · 32H2O
O Kerolite (Mg,Ni)3Si4O10(OH)2 · nH2O (n ~ 1)
O Kauaiite (K,Na)Al4SO4(OH)11 · 4H2O ?
O Plagioclase (Na,Ca)[(Si,Al)AlSi2]O8
O Garnet Group X3Z2(SiO4)3
O Hydrohalloysite Al2Si2O5(OH)4 · 2H2O
O Apatite Ca5(PO4)3(Cl/F/OH)
O Melilite Group Ca2M(XSiO7)
F Fluorine
F Biotite K(Fe2+/Mg)2(Al/Fe3+/Mg/Ti)([Si/Al/Fe]2Si2O10)(OH/F)2
F Apatite Ca5(PO4)3(Cl/F/OH)
Na Sodium
Na Aegirine NaFe3+Si2O6
Na Aegirine-augite (NaaCabFec2+Mgd)(Fee3+AlfFeg2+Mgh)Si2O6
Na Albite Na(AlSi3O8)
Na Analcime Na(AlSi2O6) · H2O
Na Albite var. Anorthoclase (Na,K)AlSi3O8
Na Kaersutite NaCa2(Mg3AlTi4+)(Si6Al2)O22O2
Na Nepheline Na3K(Al4Si4O16)
Na Albite var. Oligoclase (Na,Ca)[Al(Si,Al)Si2O8]
Na Sodalite Na4(Si3Al3)O12Cl
Na Faujasite-Na (Na2,Ca,Mg)3.5[Al7Si17O48] · 32H2O
Na Kauaiite (K,Na)Al4SO4(OH)11 · 4H2O ?
Na Plagioclase (Na,Ca)[(Si,Al)AlSi2]O8
Mg Magnesium
Mg Aegirine-augite (NaaCabFec2+Mgd)(Fee3+AlfFeg2+Mgh)Si2O6
Mg Augite (CaxMgyFez)(Mgy1Fez1)Si2O6
Mg Biotite K(Fe2+/Mg)2(Al/Fe3+/Mg/Ti)([Si/Al/Fe]2Si2O10)(OH/F)2
Mg Diopside CaMgSi2O6
Mg Dolomite CaMg(CO3)2
Mg Forsterite Mg2SiO4
Mg Hydromagnesite Mg5(CO3)4(OH)2 · 4H2O
Mg Kaersutite NaCa2(Mg3AlTi4+)(Si6Al2)O22O2
Mg Pseudobrookite var. Kennedyite (Fe,Mg)2TiO5
Mg Magnesite MgCO3
Mg Magnesioferrite MgFe23+O4
Mg Pigeonite (CaxMgyFez)(Mgy1Fez1)Si2O6
Mg Rhönite Ca4[Mg8Fe23+Ti2]O4[Si6Al6O36]
Mg Spinel MgAl2O4
Mg Faujasite-Na (Na2,Ca,Mg)3.5[Al7Si17O48] · 32H2O
Mg Kerolite (Mg,Ni)3Si4O10(OH)2 · nH2O (n ~ 1)
Al Aluminium
Al Aegirine-augite (NaaCabFec2+Mgd)(Fee3+AlfFeg2+Mgh)Si2O6
Al Albite Na(AlSi3O8)
Al Allophane (Al2O3)(SiO2)1.3-2 · 2.5-3H2O
Al Alunite KAl3(SO4)2(OH)6
Al Analcime Na(AlSi2O6) · H2O
Al Albite var. Anorthoclase (Na,K)AlSi3O8
Al Biotite K(Fe2+/Mg)2(Al/Fe3+/Mg/Ti)([Si/Al/Fe]2Si2O10)(OH/F)2
Al Gibbsite Al(OH)3
Al Gismondine-Ca CaAl2Si2O8 · 4H2O
Al Halloysite Al2(Si2O5)(OH)4
Al Muscovite var. Illite K0.65Al2.0[Al0.65Si3.35O10](OH)2
Al Kaersutite NaCa2(Mg3AlTi4+)(Si6Al2)O22O2
Al Kaolinite Al2(Si2O5)(OH)4
Al Muscovite KAl2(AlSi3O10)(OH)2
Al Nepheline Na3K(Al4Si4O16)
Al Albite var. Oligoclase (Na,Ca)[Al(Si,Al)Si2O8]
Al Rhönite Ca4[Mg8Fe23+Ti2]O4[Si6Al6O36]
Al Sanidine K(AlSi3O8)
Al Sodalite Na4(Si3Al3)O12Cl
Al Spinel MgAl2O4
Al Stilbite Subgroup M6-7[Al8-9Si27-28O72] · nH2O
Al Faujasite-Na (Na2,Ca,Mg)3.5[Al7Si17O48] · 32H2O
Al Kauaiite (K,Na)Al4SO4(OH)11 · 4H2O ?
Al Plagioclase (Na,Ca)[(Si,Al)AlSi2]O8
Al Hydrohalloysite Al2Si2O5(OH)4 · 2H2O
Si Silicon
Si Aegirine NaFe3+Si2O6
Si Aegirine-augite (NaaCabFec2+Mgd)(Fee3+AlfFeg2+Mgh)Si2O6
Si Albite Na(AlSi3O8)
Si Allophane (Al2O3)(SiO2)1.3-2 · 2.5-3H2O
Si Analcime Na(AlSi2O6) · H2O
Si Albite var. Anorthoclase (Na,K)AlSi3O8
Si Augite (CaxMgyFez)(Mgy1Fez1)Si2O6
Si Biotite K(Fe2+/Mg)2(Al/Fe3+/Mg/Ti)([Si/Al/Fe]2Si2O10)(OH/F)2
Si Diopside CaMgSi2O6
Si Forsterite Mg2SiO4
Si Gismondine-Ca CaAl2Si2O8 · 4H2O
Si Halloysite Al2(Si2O5)(OH)4
Si Muscovite var. Illite K0.65Al2.0[Al0.65Si3.35O10](OH)2
Si Kaersutite NaCa2(Mg3AlTi4+)(Si6Al2)O22O2
Si Kaolinite Al2(Si2O5)(OH)4
Si Muscovite KAl2(AlSi3O10)(OH)2
Si Nepheline Na3K(Al4Si4O16)
Si Albite var. Oligoclase (Na,Ca)[Al(Si,Al)Si2O8]
Si Pigeonite (CaxMgyFez)(Mgy1Fez1)Si2O6
Si Quartz SiO2
Si Rhönite Ca4[Mg8Fe23+Ti2]O4[Si6Al6O36]
Si Sanidine K(AlSi3O8)
Si Sodalite Na4(Si3Al3)O12Cl
Si Stilbite Subgroup M6-7[Al8-9Si27-28O72] · nH2O
Si Faujasite-Na (Na2,Ca,Mg)3.5[Al7Si17O48] · 32H2O
Si Kerolite (Mg,Ni)3Si4O10(OH)2 · nH2O (n ~ 1)
Si Plagioclase (Na,Ca)[(Si,Al)AlSi2]O8
Si Garnet Group X3Z2(SiO4)3
Si Hydrohalloysite Al2Si2O5(OH)4 · 2H2O
Si Melilite Group Ca2M(XSiO7)
P Phosphorus
P Apatite Ca5(PO4)3(Cl/F/OH)
S Sulfur
S Alunite KAl3(SO4)2(OH)6
S Celestine SrSO4
S Gypsum CaSO4 · 2H2O
S Gypsum var. Selenite CaSO4 · 2H2O
S Kauaiite (K,Na)Al4SO4(OH)11 · 4H2O ?
Cl Chlorine
Cl Sodalite Na4(Si3Al3)O12Cl
Cl Apatite Ca5(PO4)3(Cl/F/OH)
K Potassium
K Alunite KAl3(SO4)2(OH)6
K Albite var. Anorthoclase (Na,K)AlSi3O8
K Biotite K(Fe2+/Mg)2(Al/Fe3+/Mg/Ti)([Si/Al/Fe]2Si2O10)(OH/F)2
K Muscovite var. Illite K0.65Al2.0[Al0.65Si3.35O10](OH)2
K Muscovite KAl2(AlSi3O10)(OH)2
K Nepheline Na3K(Al4Si4O16)
K Sanidine K(AlSi3O8)
K Kauaiite (K,Na)Al4SO4(OH)11 · 4H2O ?
Ca Calcium
Ca Aegirine-augite (NaaCabFec2+Mgd)(Fee3+AlfFeg2+Mgh)Si2O6
Ca Aragonite CaCO3
Ca Augite (CaxMgyFez)(Mgy1Fez1)Si2O6
Ca Calcite CaCO3
Ca Diopside CaMgSi2O6
Ca Dolomite CaMg(CO3)2
Ca Gismondine-Ca CaAl2Si2O8 · 4H2O
Ca Gypsum CaSO4 · 2H2O
Ca Kaersutite NaCa2(Mg3AlTi4+)(Si6Al2)O22O2
Ca Monohydrocalcite CaCO3 · H2O
Ca Albite var. Oligoclase (Na,Ca)[Al(Si,Al)Si2O8]
Ca Pigeonite (CaxMgyFez)(Mgy1Fez1)Si2O6
Ca Rhönite Ca4[Mg8Fe23+Ti2]O4[Si6Al6O36]
Ca Gypsum var. Selenite CaSO4 · 2H2O
Ca Faujasite-Na (Na2,Ca,Mg)3.5[Al7Si17O48] · 32H2O
Ca Plagioclase (Na,Ca)[(Si,Al)AlSi2]O8
Ca Apatite Ca5(PO4)3(Cl/F/OH)
Ca Melilite Group Ca2M(XSiO7)
Ti Titanium
Ti Anatase TiO2
Ti Biotite K(Fe2+/Mg)2(Al/Fe3+/Mg/Ti)([Si/Al/Fe]2Si2O10)(OH/F)2
Ti Ilmenite Fe2+TiO3
Ti Kaersutite NaCa2(Mg3AlTi4+)(Si6Al2)O22O2
Ti Pseudobrookite var. Kennedyite (Fe,Mg)2TiO5
Ti Pseudobrookite Fe2TiO5
Ti Rhönite Ca4[Mg8Fe23+Ti2]O4[Si6Al6O36]
Ti Magnetite var. Titanium-bearing Magnetite Fe2+(Fe3+,Ti)2O4
Fe Iron
Fe Aegirine NaFe3+Si2O6
Fe Aegirine-augite (NaaCabFec2+Mgd)(Fee3+AlfFeg2+Mgh)Si2O6
Fe Augite (CaxMgyFez)(Mgy1Fez1)Si2O6
Fe Biotite K(Fe2+/Mg)2(Al/Fe3+/Mg/Ti)([Si/Al/Fe]2Si2O10)(OH/F)2
Fe Goethite α-Fe3+O(OH)
Fe Hematite Fe2O3
Fe Ilmenite Fe2+TiO3
Fe Pseudobrookite var. Kennedyite (Fe,Mg)2TiO5
Fe Magnesioferrite MgFe23+O4
Fe Magnetite Fe2+Fe23+O4
Fe Pigeonite (CaxMgyFez)(Mgy1Fez1)Si2O6
Fe Pseudobrookite Fe2TiO5
Fe Rhönite Ca4[Mg8Fe23+Ti2]O4[Si6Al6O36]
Fe Magnetite var. Titanium-bearing Magnetite Fe2+(Fe3+,Ti)2O4
Ni Nickel
Ni Kerolite (Mg,Ni)3Si4O10(OH)2 · nH2O (n ~ 1)
Sr Strontium
Sr Celestine SrSO4

Geochronology

Mineralization age: Cenozoic : 4.22 ± 0.25 Ma to 1.8 ± 0.02 Ma

Important note: This table is based only on rock and mineral ages recorded on mindat.org for this locality and is not necessarily a complete representation of the geochronology, but does give an indication of possible mineralization events relevant to this locality. As more age information is added this table may expand in the future. A break in the table simply indicates a lack of data entered here, not necessarily a break in the geologic sequence. Grey background entries are from different, related, localities.

Geologic Time Rocks, Minerals and Events
Phanerozoic
Cenozoic
Quaternary
Pleistocene
Neogene
Pliocene

Fossils

There are 2 fossil localities from the PaleoBioDB database within this region.

BETA TEST - These data are provided on an experimental basis and are taken from external databases. Mindat.org has no control currently over the accuracy of these data.

Occurrences 11
Youngest Fossil Listed
Oldest Fossil Listed 0.01 Ma (Pleistocene)
Fossils from Region Click here to show the list.
Accepted NameHierarchy AgeStrigiformesorderAnimalia : Chordata : Aves : Strigiformes0.0117 - 0 MaQuaternaryPasseriformesorderAnimalia : Chordata : Aves : Passeriformes0.0117 - 0 MaQuaternaryAnatidaefamilyAnimalia : Chordata : Aves : Anseriformes : Anatidae0.0117 - 0 MaQuaternaryDiomedeagenusAnimalia : Chordata : Aves : Procellariiformes : Diomedeidae : **Diomedea**0.0117 - 0 MaQuaternaryBrantagenusAnimalia : Chordata : Aves : Anseriformes : Anatidae : **Branta**0.0117 - 0 MaQuaternaryPorzanagenusAnimalia : Chordata : Aves : Gruiformes : Rallidae : **Porzana**0.0117 - 0 MaQuaternaryNeomonachus schauinslandispeciesAnimalia : Chordata : Mammalia : Carnivora : Phocidae : Neomonachus : **Neomonachus schauinslandi**0.0117 - 0 MaQuaternaryNumenius tahitiensisspeciesAnimalia : Chordata : Aves : Charadriiformes : Scolopacidae : Numenius : **Numenius tahitiensis**0.0117 - 0 MaQuaternaryMoho braccatusspeciesAnimalia : Chordata : Aves : Passeriformes : Mohoidae : Moho : **Moho braccatus**0.0117 - 0 MaQuaternaryChelychelynechen quassusspeciesAnimalia : Chordata : Aves : Anseriformes : Anatidae : Chelychelynechen : **Chelychelynechen quassus**0.0117 - 0 MaQuaternaryGrallistrix aucepsspeciesAnimalia : Chordata : Aves : Strigiformes : Strigidae : Grallistrix : **Grallistrix auceps**0.0117 - 0 MaQuaternary
Fossil Localities Click to show 2 fossil localities

Other Databases

Wikipedia: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kauai_County,_Hawaii
Wikidata ID: Q111517
GeoNames ID: 5848514

Localities in this Region

Other Regions, Features and Areas that Intersect

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