Knorringite (original) (raw)

Long-form identifier:

mindat:1:1:2229:9

c5ce83cc-4438-4148-a84f-fca2cbd34f28

Type description reference:

9.AD.25

9 : SILICATES (Germanates)
A : Nesosilicates
D : Nesosilicates without additional anions; cations in [6] and/or greater coordination

51.4.3a.4

51 : NESOSILICATES Insular SiO4 Groups Only
4 : Insular SiO4 Groups Only with cations in [6] and >[6] coordination

14.15.3

14 : Silicates not Containing Aluminum
15 : Silicates of Cr

As of 2021 there are now IMA–CNMNC approved mineral symbols (abbreviations) for each mineral species, useful for tables and diagrams.

Symbol Source Reference
Krr IMA–CNMNC Warr, L.N. (2021). IMA–CNMNC approved mineral symbols. Mineralogical Magazine, 85(3), 291-320. doi:10.1180/mgm.2021.43

Density:

3.756 g/cm3 (Measured) 3.852 g/cm3 (Calculated)

Birefringence:

Isotropic minerals have no birefringence

Mindat Formula:

Mg3Cr2(SiO4)3

Common Impurities:

Ti,Al,Fe,Mn,Ca

Class (H-M):

m_3_m _(_4/_m_32/m ) - Hexoctahedral

Cell Parameters:

a = 11.65 Å

Unit Cell V:

1,581.17 ų (Calculated from Unit Cell)

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ID Species Reference Link Year Locality Pressure (GPa) Temp (K)
0004999 Knorringite Juhin A, Morin G, Elkaim E, Frost D J, Fialin M, Juillot F, Calas G (2010) Structure refinement of a synthetic knorringite, Mg3(Cr0.8Mg0.1Si0.1)2(SiO4)3 American Mineralogist 95 59-63 2010 synthetic 0 293

CIF Raw Data - click here to close

Powder Diffraction Data:

d-spacing Intensity
2.92 Å (100)
2.61 Å (100)
2.382 Å (80)
1.560 Å (80)
2.489 Å (60)
2.288 Å (60)
1.894 Å (60)

Comments:

Kao kimberlite pipe, Lesotho. Data from the type description.

General Appearance of Type Material:

Massive and as minute grains.

Place of Conservation of Type Material:

No designated type material.

Geological Setting of Type Material:

Ultramafic kimberlite nodules.

Associated Minerals at Type Locality:

Reference:

Nixon, P.H., Hornung, G. (1968): A new chromium garnet end member, knorringite, from Kimberlite. American Mineralogist 53, 1833-1840

Other Members of this group:

Almandine Fe2+3Al2(SiO4)3 Iso. m_3_m _(_4/_m_32/m ) : I a_3_d
Andradite Ca3Fe3+2(SiO4)3 Iso. m_3_m _(_4/_m_32/m ) : I a_3_d
Blythite Mn2+3Mn3+2[SiO4]3
Calderite Mn2+3Fe3+2(SiO4)3 Iso. m_3_m _(_4/_m_32/m ) : I a_3_d
Eringaite Ca3Sc2(SiO4)3 Iso. m_3_m _(_4/_m_32/m ) : I a_3_d
Goldmanite Ca3V3+2(SiO4)3 Iso. m_3_m _(_4/_m_32/m ) : I a_3_d
Grossular Ca3Al2(SiO4)3 Iso. m_3_m _(_4/_m_32/m ) : I a_3_d
Khoharite Mg3Fe3+2(SiO4)3
Majorite Mg3(MgSi)(SiO4)3 Iso. m_3_m _(_4/_m_32/m ) : I a_3_d
Menzerite-(Y) (Y2Ca)Mg2(SiO4)3 Iso. m_3_m _(_4/_m_32/m ) : I a_3_d
Momoiite Mn2+3V3+2(SiO4)3 Iso. m_3_m _(_4/_m_32/m ) : I a_3_d
Morimotoite Ca3(TiFe2+)(SiO4)3 Iso. m_3_m _(_4/_m_32/m ) : I a_3_d
Pyrope Mg3Al2(SiO4)3 Iso. m_3_m _(_4/_m_32/m ) : I a_3_d
Skiagite Fe2+3Fe3+2[SiO4]3
Spessartine Mn2+3Al2(SiO4)3 Iso. m_3_m _(_4/_m_32/m ) : I a_3_d
Uvarovite Ca3Cr2(SiO4)3 Iso. m_3_m _(_4/_m_32/m ) : I a_3_d

Health Risks:

No information on health risks for this material has been entered into the database. You should always treat mineral specimens with care.

This map shows a selection of localities that have latitude and longitude coordinates recorded. Click on the symbol to view information about a locality. The symbol next to localities in the list can be used to jump to that position on the map.

- This locality has map coordinates listed. - This locality has estimated coordinates. ⓘ - Click for references and further information on this occurrence. ? - Indicates mineral may be doubtful at this locality. - Good crystals or important locality for species. - World class for species or very significant. (TL) - Type Locality for a valid mineral species. (FRL) - First Recorded Locality for everything else (eg varieties). Struck out - Mineral was erroneously reported from this locality. Faded * - Never found at this locality but inferred to have existed at some point in the past (e.g. from pseudomorphs).

All localities listed without proper references should be considered as questionable.

Antarctica
Eastern Antarctica Buckley Island quadrangle Lewis Cliff Lewis Cliff 88774 meteorite Goodrich et al. (2001)
Canada
Québec Abitibi-Témiscamingue La Vallée-de-l'Or RCM Réservoir-Dozois Cabonga Reservoir Olivier Langelier Collection
Lesotho (TL)
Butha-Buthe District Kao Mine (TL) AmMin 53 (1968)
USA
California Nevada County Washington Mining District (Omega Mining District) Washington Red Ledge Mine Mineralogical Society of America - ...