Menzerite-(Y) (original) (raw)
A valid IMA mineral species
About Menzerite-(Y)Hide
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Colour:
Brown in thin sections, megascopically black
Specific Gravity:
4.31 (Calculated)
Name:
Named in honour of Georg Menzer (4 May 1897, Riga, German Empire - 13 October 1989, Gauting, Germany), crystallographer who was the first to solve the crystal structure of garnet in 1925. The suffix/modifier follows the Levinson rule for species with essential REE indicating, in this case, a predominance of yttrium.
This page provides mineralogical data about Menzerite-(Y).
Unique IdentifiersHide
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Long-form identifier:
mindat:1:1:42520:5
5fd07496-8e1b-4f82-8fa9-29d36cf4ac67
IMA Classification of Menzerite-(Y)Hide
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IMA Formula:
(CaY2)Mg2(SiO4)3
Type description reference:
Grew, E. S., Marsh, J. H., Yates, M. G., Lazic, B., Armbruster, T., Locock, A., Bell, S. W., Dyar, M. D., Bernhardt, H.-J., Medenbach, O. (2010) Menzerite-(Y), a new species, {(Y,REE)(Ca,Fe2+)2}(Mg,Fe2+)(Fe3+,Al)O12, from a felsic granulite, Parry Sound, Ontario, and a new garnet end-member, {Y2Ca}Mg2O12. The Canadian Mineralogist, 48 (5) 1171-1193 doi:10.3749/canmin.48.5.1171
Classification of Menzerite-(Y)Hide
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9.AD.25
9 : SILICATES (Germanates)
A : Nesosilicates
D : Nesosilicates without additional anions; cations in [6] and/or greater coordination
Mineral SymbolsHide
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As of 2021 there are now IMA–CNMNC approved mineral symbols (abbreviations) for each mineral species, useful for tables and diagrams.
Symbol | Source | Reference |
---|---|---|
Mzr-Y | IMA–CNMNC | Warr, L.N. (2021). IMA–CNMNC approved mineral symbols. Mineralogical Magazine, 85(3), 291-320. doi:10.1180/mgm.2021.43 |
Physical Properties of Menzerite-(Y)Hide
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Colour:
Brown in thin sections, megascopically black
Hardness Data:
Could not be measured
Density:
4.31 g/cm3 (Calculated)
Optical Data of Menzerite-(Y)Hide
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Comments:
Reflectivity - 8.83% air, 0.97 oil
Chemistry of Menzerite-(Y)Hide
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Mindat Formula:
(Y2Ca)Mg2(SiO4)3
Crystallography of Menzerite-(Y)Hide
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Class (H-M):
m_3_m _(_4/_m_32/m ) - Hexoctahedral
Cell Parameters:
a = 11.9947(6) Å
Unit Cell V:
1,725.71 ų (Calculated from Unit Cell)
X-Ray Powder DiffractionHide
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Powder Diffraction Data:
d-spacing | Intensity |
---|---|
2.9987 Å | (36) |
2.6821 Å | (100) |
2.4484 Å | (33) |
1.6634 Å | (30) |
1.6029 Å | (44) |
Comments:
Bonnet Island in the interior Parry Sound domain, Grenville Orogenic Province, Canada. The data are from the type description. This is calculated data - power diffraction data could not be measured due to the small sample size. Single crystal XRD data was collected.
Geological EnvironmentHide
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Type Occurrence of Menzerite-(Y)Hide
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General Appearance of Type Material:
Inclusions within almandine euhedral crystals.
Place of Conservation of Type Material:
Canadian Museum of Nature (Ottawa) - specimen CMNMC 86088
National Museum of Natural History, Smithsonian Institution (Washington, DC) - specimen NMNH 174896
Geological Setting of Type Material:
Accessory mineral of felsic granulites.
Associated Minerals at Type Locality:
Reference:
Grew E.S., Marsh J.H., Yates M.G., Lazic B., Armbruster T., Locock A., Bell S.W., Dyar M.D., Bernhardt H.J., Medenbach O. (2010) Menzerite-(Y), a new species, {(Y,REE)(Ca,Fe2+)2}[(Mg,Fe2+)(Fe3+,Al)](Si3)O12, from a felsic granulite, Parry Sound, Ontario, and a new garnet end-member, {Y2Ca}[Mg2](Si3)O12. The Canadian Mineralogist: 48: 1171-1193.
Other Language Names for Menzerite-(Y)Hide
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Relationship of Menzerite-(Y) to other SpeciesHide
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Other Members of this group:
Almandine | Fe2+3Al2(SiO4)3 | Iso. m_3_m _(_4/_m_32/m ) : I a_3_d |
---|---|---|
Andradite | Ca3Fe3+2(SiO4)3 | Iso. m_3_m _(_4/_m_32/m ) : I a_3_d |
Blythite | Mn2+3Mn3+2[SiO4]3 | |
Calderite | Mn2+3Fe3+2(SiO4)3 | Iso. m_3_m _(_4/_m_32/m ) : I a_3_d |
Eringaite | Ca3Sc2(SiO4)3 | Iso. m_3_m _(_4/_m_32/m ) : I a_3_d |
Goldmanite | Ca3V3+2(SiO4)3 | Iso. m_3_m _(_4/_m_32/m ) : I a_3_d |
Grossular | Ca3Al2(SiO4)3 | Iso. m_3_m _(_4/_m_32/m ) : I a_3_d |
Khoharite | Mg3Fe3+2(SiO4)3 | |
Knorringite | Mg3Cr2(SiO4)3 | Iso. m_3_m _(_4/_m_32/m ) : I a_3_d |
Majorite | Mg3(MgSi)(SiO4)3 | Iso. m_3_m _(_4/_m_32/m ) : I a_3_d |
Momoiite | Mn2+3V3+2(SiO4)3 | Iso. m_3_m _(_4/_m_32/m ) : I a_3_d |
Morimotoite | Ca3(TiFe2+)(SiO4)3 | Iso. m_3_m _(_4/_m_32/m ) : I a_3_d |
Pyrope | Mg3Al2(SiO4)3 | Iso. m_3_m _(_4/_m_32/m ) : I a_3_d |
Skiagite | Fe2+3Fe3+2[SiO4]3 | |
Spessartine | Mn2+3Al2(SiO4)3 | Iso. m_3_m _(_4/_m_32/m ) : I a_3_d |
Uvarovite | Ca3Cr2(SiO4)3 | Iso. m_3_m _(_4/_m_32/m ) : I a_3_d |
Common AssociatesHide
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Associated Minerals Based on Photo Data:
Related Minerals - Strunz-mindat GroupingHide
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9.AD. | Adrianite | Ca12(Al4Mg3Si7)O32Cl6 | Iso. 43_m_ : I_43_d |
---|---|---|---|
9.AD.05 | Larnite | Ca2SiO4 | Mon. 2/m |
9.AD.10 | Calcio-olivine | Ca2SiO4 | Orth. m m m _(_2/_m_2/_m_2/m ) |
9.AD.15 | Merwinite | Ca3Mg(SiO4)2 | Mon. 2/m : _P_21/b |
9.AD.20 | Bredigite | Ca7Mg(SiO4)4 | Orth. m _m_2 : P n _n_2 |
9.AD.25 | Andradite | Ca3Fe3+2(SiO4)3 | Iso. m_3_m _(_4/_m_32/m ) : I a_3_d |
9.AD.25 | Almandine | Fe2+3Al2(SiO4)3 | Iso. m_3_m _(_4/_m_32/m ) : I a_3_d |
9.AD.25 | Calderite | Mn2+3Fe3+2(SiO4)3 | Iso. m_3_m _(_4/_m_32/m ) : I a_3_d |
9.AD.25 | Goldmanite | Ca3V3+2(SiO4)3 | Iso. m_3_m _(_4/_m_32/m ) : I a_3_d |
9.AD.25 | Grossular | Ca3Al2(SiO4)3 | Iso. m_3_m _(_4/_m_32/m ) : I a_3_d |
9.AD.25 | Henritermierite | Ca3Mn3+2(SiO4)2[◻(OH)4] | Tet. 4/m m m _(_4/_m_2/_m_2/m ) : _I_41/a c d |
9.AD.25 | Kimzeyite | Ca3Zr2(SiO4)(AlO4)2 | Iso. m_3_m _(_4/_m_32/m ) : I a_3_d |
9.AD.25 | Knorringite | Mg3Cr2(SiO4)3 | Iso. m_3_m _(_4/_m_32/m ) : I a_3_d |
9.AD.25 | Majorite | Mg3(MgSi)(SiO4)3 | Iso. m_3_m _(_4/_m_32/m ) : I a_3_d |
9.AD.25 | Morimotoite | Ca3(TiFe2+)(SiO4)3 | Iso. m_3_m _(_4/_m_32/m ) : I a_3_d |
9.AD.25 | Pyrope | Mg3Al2(SiO4)3 | Iso. m_3_m _(_4/_m_32/m ) : I a_3_d |
9.AD.25 | Schorlomite | Ca3Ti2(SiO4)(Fe3+O4)2 | Iso. m_3_m _(_4/_m_32/m ) : I a_3_d |
9.AD.25 | Spessartine | Mn2+3Al2(SiO4)3 | Iso. m_3_m _(_4/_m_32/m ) : I a_3_d |
9.AD.25 | Uvarovite | Ca3Cr2(SiO4)3 | Iso. m_3_m _(_4/_m_32/m ) : I a_3_d |
9.AD.25 | Wadalite | (Ca,Mg)6(Al,Fe3+)4((Si,Al)O4)3O4Cl3 | Iso. 43_m_ : I_43_d |
9.AD.25 va | Hydrougrandite | (Ca,Mg,Fe2+)3(Fe3+,Al)2[(OH)4(SiO4)2] | Iso. |
9.AD.25 va | Yamatoite | (Mn2+,Ca)3(V3+,Al)2(SiO4)3 | Iso. |
9.AD.25 | Holtstamite | Ca3Al2(SiO4)2[◻(OH)4] | Tet. 4/m m m _(_4/_m_2/_m_2/m ) : _I_41/a c d |
9.AD.25 | Khoharite | Mg3Fe3+2(SiO4)3 | |
9.AD.25 | Kerimasite | Ca3Zr2(SiO4)(Fe3+O4)2 | Iso. m_3_m _(_4/_m_32/m ) : I a_3_d |
9.AD.25 | Toturite | Ca3Sn2(SiO4)(Fe3+O4)2 | Iso. m_3_m _(_4/_m_32/m ) : I a_3_d |
9.AD.25 | Momoiite | Mn2+3V3+2(SiO4)3 | Iso. m_3_m _(_4/_m_32/m ) : I a_3_d |
9.AD.25 | Eringaite | Ca3Sc2(SiO4)3 | Iso. m_3_m _(_4/_m_32/m ) : I a_3_d |
9.AD.25 | Irinarassite | Ca3Sn2(SiO4)(AlO4)2 | Iso. m_3_m _(_4/_m_32/m ) : I a_3_d |
9.AD.25 | Eltyubyuite | Ca12Fe3+10Si4O32Cl6 | Iso. 43_m_ : I_43_d |
9.AD.25 | Blythite | Mn2+3Mn3+2[SiO4]3 | |
9.AD.25 | Skiagite | Fe2+3Fe3+2[SiO4]3 | |
9.AD.25 | Hutcheonite | Ca3Ti2(SiO4)(AlO4)2 | Iso. m_3_m _(_4/_m_32/m ) : I a_3_d |
9.AD.25 | UM1984-37-SiO:CrMn | Mn2+3Cr3+2(SiO4)3 | |
9.AD.25 | Rubinite | Ca3Ti3+2Si3O12 | Iso. |
9.AD.25 | Nikmelnikovite | Ca12(Fe2+Fe3+3Al3◻)[SiO4]6[◻(OH)4]5◻4 | Trig. 3 : _R_3 |
9.AD.25 | Midbarite | Ca3Mg2(V2Si)O12 | Iso. m_3_m _(_4/_m_32/m ) |
9.AD.30 va | Auerlite | near Th(Si,P)O4 | |
9.AD.30 | Coffinite | U(SiO4) · nH2O | Tet. 4/m m m _(_4/_m_2/_m_2/m ) : _I_41/a m d |
9.AD.30 | Hafnon | HfSiO4 | Tet. 4/m m m _(_4/_m_2/_m_2/m ) : _I_41/a m d |
9.AD.30 | Thorite | Th(SiO4) | Tet. 4/m m m _(_4/_m_2/_m_2/m ) : _I_41/a m d |
9.AD.30 | Zircon | Zr(SiO4) | Tet. 4/m m m _(_4/_m_2/_m_2/m ) : _I_41/a m d |
9.AD.30 | Stetindite-(Ce) | Ce(SiO4) | Tet. 4/m m m _(_4/_m_2/_m_2/m ) : _I_41/a m d |
9.AD.35 | Huttonite | ThSiO4 | Mon. 2/m |
9.AD.35 | Tombarthite-(Y) | Y4(Si,H4)4O12-x(OH)4+2x | Mon. |
9.AD.40 | Eulytine | Bi4(SiO4)3 | Iso. 43_m_ : I_43_d |
9.AD.45 | Reidite | ZrSiO4 | Tet. 4/m : _I_41/a |
9.AD.55 | Jeffbenite | Mg3Al2Si3O12 | Tet. 42_m_ : I_42_d |
Other InformationHide
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Health Risks:
No information on health risks for this material has been entered into the database. You should always treat mineral specimens with care.
Internet Links for Menzerite-(Y)Hide
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References for Menzerite-(Y)Hide
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Reference List:
Grew, E. S., Marsh, J. H., Yates, M. G., Lazic, B., Armbruster, T., Locock, A., Bell, S. W., Dyar, M. D., Bernhardt, H.-J., Medenbach, O. (2010) Menzerite-(Y), a new species, {(Y,REE)(Ca,Fe2+)2}(Mg,Fe2+)(Fe3+,Al)O12, from a felsic granulite, Parry Sound, Ontario, and a new garnet end-member, {Y2Ca}Mg2O12. The Canadian Mineralogist, 48 (5) 1171-1193 doi:10.3749/canmin.48.5.1171
Grew, E. S., Locock, A. J., Mills, S. J., Galuskina, I. O., Galuskin, E. V., Hålenius, U. (2013) Nomenclature of the garnet supergroup. American Mineralogist, 98 (4) 785-811 doi:10.2138/am.2013.4201
Localities for Menzerite-(Y)Hide
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This map shows a selection of localities that have latitude and longitude coordinates recorded. Click on the symbol to view information about a locality. The symbol next to localities in the list can be used to jump to that position on the map.
Locality ListHide
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- This locality has map coordinates listed. - This locality has estimated coordinates. ⓘ - Click for references and further information on this occurrence. ? - Indicates mineral may be doubtful at this locality. - Good crystals or important locality for species. - World class for species or very significant. (TL) - Type Locality for a valid mineral species. (FRL) - First Recorded Locality for everything else (eg varieties). Struck out - Mineral was erroneously reported from this locality. Faded * - Never found at this locality but inferred to have existed at some point in the past (e.g. from pseudomorphs).
All localities listed without proper references should be considered as questionable.
Canada (TL) | |
---|---|
Ontario Parry Sound District Georgian Bay ⓘ Bonnet Island (TL) | Grew et al. (2010) |
Czech Republic | |
Vysočina Region Žďár nad Sázavou District Bystřice nad Pernštejnem ⓘ Domanínek | ČERMÁK |