Menzerite-(Y) (original) (raw)

A valid IMA mineral species

06549430014947734376319.jpg

06549430014947734376319.jpg

06549430014947734376319.jpg

About Menzerite-(Y)Hide

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Colour:

Brown in thin sections, megascopically black

Specific Gravity:

4.31 (Calculated)

Name:

Named in honour of Georg Menzer (4 May 1897, Riga, German Empire - 13 October 1989, Gauting, Germany), crystallographer who was the first to solve the crystal structure of garnet in 1925. The suffix/modifier follows the Levinson rule for species with essential REE indicating, in this case, a predominance of yttrium.

This page provides mineralogical data about Menzerite-(Y).

Unique IdentifiersHide

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Long-form identifier:

mindat:1:1:42520:5

5fd07496-8e1b-4f82-8fa9-29d36cf4ac67

IMA Classification of Menzerite-(Y)Hide

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IMA Formula:

(CaY2)Mg2(SiO4)3

Type description reference:

Grew, E. S., Marsh, J. H., Yates, M. G., Lazic, B., Armbruster, T., Locock, A., Bell, S. W., Dyar, M. D., Bernhardt, H.-J., Medenbach, O. (2010) Menzerite-(Y), a new species, {(Y,REE)(Ca,Fe2+)2}(Mg,Fe2+)(Fe3+,Al)O12, from a felsic granulite, Parry Sound, Ontario, and a new garnet end-member, {Y2Ca}Mg2O12. The Canadian Mineralogist, 48 (5) 1171-1193 doi:10.3749/canmin.48.5.1171

Classification of Menzerite-(Y)Hide

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9.AD.25

9 : SILICATES (Germanates)
A : Nesosilicates
D : Nesosilicates without additional anions; cations in [6] and/or greater coordination

Mineral SymbolsHide

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As of 2021 there are now IMA–CNMNC approved mineral symbols (abbreviations) for each mineral species, useful for tables and diagrams.

Symbol Source Reference
Mzr-Y IMA–CNMNC Warr, L.N. (2021). IMA–CNMNC approved mineral symbols. Mineralogical Magazine, 85(3), 291-320. doi:10.1180/mgm.2021.43

Physical Properties of Menzerite-(Y)Hide

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Colour:

Brown in thin sections, megascopically black

Hardness Data:

Could not be measured

Density:

4.31 g/cm3 (Calculated)

Optical Data of Menzerite-(Y)Hide

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Comments:

Reflectivity - 8.83% air, 0.97 oil

Chemistry of Menzerite-(Y)Hide

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Mindat Formula:

(Y2Ca)Mg2(SiO4)3

Crystallography of Menzerite-(Y)Hide

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Class (H-M):

m_3_m _(_4/_m_32/m ) - Hexoctahedral

Cell Parameters:

a = 11.9947(6) Å

Unit Cell V:

1,725.71 ų (Calculated from Unit Cell)

X-Ray Powder DiffractionHide

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Powder Diffraction Data:

d-spacing Intensity
2.9987 Å (36)
2.6821 Å (100)
2.4484 Å (33)
1.6634 Å (30)
1.6029 Å (44)

Comments:

Bonnet Island in the interior Parry Sound domain, Grenville Orogenic Province, Canada. The data are from the type description. This is calculated data - power diffraction data could not be measured due to the small sample size. Single crystal XRD data was collected.

Geological EnvironmentHide

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Type Occurrence of Menzerite-(Y)Hide

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General Appearance of Type Material:

Inclusions within almandine euhedral crystals.

Place of Conservation of Type Material:

Canadian Museum of Nature (Ottawa) - specimen CMNMC 86088
National Museum of Natural History, Smithsonian Institution (Washington, DC) - specimen NMNH 174896

Geological Setting of Type Material:

Accessory mineral of felsic granulites.

Associated Minerals at Type Locality:

Reference:

Grew E.S., Marsh J.H., Yates M.G., Lazic B., Armbruster T., Locock A., Bell S.W., Dyar M.D., Bernhardt H.J., Medenbach O. (2010) Menzerite-(Y), a new species, {(Y,REE)(Ca,Fe2+)2}[(Mg,Fe2+)(Fe3+,Al)](Si3)O12, from a felsic granulite, Parry Sound, Ontario, and a new garnet end-member, {Y2Ca}[Mg2](Si3)O12. The Canadian Mineralogist: 48: 1171-1193.

Other Language Names for Menzerite-(Y)Hide

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Relationship of Menzerite-(Y) to other SpeciesHide

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Other Members of this group:

Almandine Fe2+3Al2(SiO4)3 Iso. m_3_m _(_4/_m_32/m ) : I a_3_d
Andradite Ca3Fe3+2(SiO4)3 Iso. m_3_m _(_4/_m_32/m ) : I a_3_d
Blythite Mn2+3Mn3+2[SiO4]3
Calderite Mn2+3Fe3+2(SiO4)3 Iso. m_3_m _(_4/_m_32/m ) : I a_3_d
Eringaite Ca3Sc2(SiO4)3 Iso. m_3_m _(_4/_m_32/m ) : I a_3_d
Goldmanite Ca3V3+2(SiO4)3 Iso. m_3_m _(_4/_m_32/m ) : I a_3_d
Grossular Ca3Al2(SiO4)3 Iso. m_3_m _(_4/_m_32/m ) : I a_3_d
Khoharite Mg3Fe3+2(SiO4)3
Knorringite Mg3Cr2(SiO4)3 Iso. m_3_m _(_4/_m_32/m ) : I a_3_d
Majorite Mg3(MgSi)(SiO4)3 Iso. m_3_m _(_4/_m_32/m ) : I a_3_d
Momoiite Mn2+3V3+2(SiO4)3 Iso. m_3_m _(_4/_m_32/m ) : I a_3_d
Morimotoite Ca3(TiFe2+)(SiO4)3 Iso. m_3_m _(_4/_m_32/m ) : I a_3_d
Pyrope Mg3Al2(SiO4)3 Iso. m_3_m _(_4/_m_32/m ) : I a_3_d
Skiagite Fe2+3Fe3+2[SiO4]3
Spessartine Mn2+3Al2(SiO4)3 Iso. m_3_m _(_4/_m_32/m ) : I a_3_d
Uvarovite Ca3Cr2(SiO4)3 Iso. m_3_m _(_4/_m_32/m ) : I a_3_d

Common AssociatesHide

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Associated Minerals Based on Photo Data:

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9.AD. Adrianite Ca12(Al4Mg3Si7)O32Cl6 Iso. 43_m_ : I_43_d
9.AD.05 Larnite Ca2SiO4 Mon. 2/m
9.AD.10 Calcio-olivine Ca2SiO4 Orth. m m m _(_2/_m_2/_m_2/m )
9.AD.15 Merwinite Ca3Mg(SiO4)2 Mon. 2/m : _P_21/b
9.AD.20 Bredigite Ca7Mg(SiO4)4 Orth. m _m_2 : P n _n_2
9.AD.25 Andradite Ca3Fe3+2(SiO4)3 Iso. m_3_m _(_4/_m_32/m ) : I a_3_d
9.AD.25 Almandine Fe2+3Al2(SiO4)3 Iso. m_3_m _(_4/_m_32/m ) : I a_3_d
9.AD.25 Calderite Mn2+3Fe3+2(SiO4)3 Iso. m_3_m _(_4/_m_32/m ) : I a_3_d
9.AD.25 Goldmanite Ca3V3+2(SiO4)3 Iso. m_3_m _(_4/_m_32/m ) : I a_3_d
9.AD.25 Grossular Ca3Al2(SiO4)3 Iso. m_3_m _(_4/_m_32/m ) : I a_3_d
9.AD.25 Henritermierite Ca3Mn3+2(SiO4)2[◻(OH)4] Tet. 4/m m m _(_4/_m_2/_m_2/m ) : _I_41/a c d
9.AD.25 Kimzeyite Ca3Zr2(SiO4)(AlO4)2 Iso. m_3_m _(_4/_m_32/m ) : I a_3_d
9.AD.25 Knorringite Mg3Cr2(SiO4)3 Iso. m_3_m _(_4/_m_32/m ) : I a_3_d
9.AD.25 Majorite Mg3(MgSi)(SiO4)3 Iso. m_3_m _(_4/_m_32/m ) : I a_3_d
9.AD.25 Morimotoite Ca3(TiFe2+)(SiO4)3 Iso. m_3_m _(_4/_m_32/m ) : I a_3_d
9.AD.25 Pyrope Mg3Al2(SiO4)3 Iso. m_3_m _(_4/_m_32/m ) : I a_3_d
9.AD.25 Schorlomite Ca3Ti2(SiO4)(Fe3+O4)2 Iso. m_3_m _(_4/_m_32/m ) : I a_3_d
9.AD.25 Spessartine Mn2+3Al2(SiO4)3 Iso. m_3_m _(_4/_m_32/m ) : I a_3_d
9.AD.25 Uvarovite Ca3Cr2(SiO4)3 Iso. m_3_m _(_4/_m_32/m ) : I a_3_d
9.AD.25 Wadalite (Ca,Mg)6(Al,Fe3+)4((Si,Al)O4)3O4Cl3 Iso. 43_m_ : I_43_d
9.AD.25 va Hydrougrandite (Ca,Mg,Fe2+)3(Fe3+,Al)2[(OH)4(SiO4)2] Iso.
9.AD.25 va Yamatoite (Mn2+,Ca)3(V3+,Al)2(SiO4)3 Iso.
9.AD.25 Holtstamite Ca3Al2(SiO4)2[◻(OH)4] Tet. 4/m m m _(_4/_m_2/_m_2/m ) : _I_41/a c d
9.AD.25 Khoharite Mg3Fe3+2(SiO4)3
9.AD.25 Kerimasite Ca3Zr2(SiO4)(Fe3+O4)2 Iso. m_3_m _(_4/_m_32/m ) : I a_3_d
9.AD.25 Toturite Ca3Sn2(SiO4)(Fe3+O4)2 Iso. m_3_m _(_4/_m_32/m ) : I a_3_d
9.AD.25 Momoiite Mn2+3V3+2(SiO4)3 Iso. m_3_m _(_4/_m_32/m ) : I a_3_d
9.AD.25 Eringaite Ca3Sc2(SiO4)3 Iso. m_3_m _(_4/_m_32/m ) : I a_3_d
9.AD.25 Irinarassite Ca3Sn2(SiO4)(AlO4)2 Iso. m_3_m _(_4/_m_32/m ) : I a_3_d
9.AD.25 Eltyubyuite Ca12Fe3+10Si4O32Cl6 Iso. 43_m_ : I_43_d
9.AD.25 Blythite Mn2+3Mn3+2[SiO4]3
9.AD.25 Skiagite Fe2+3Fe3+2[SiO4]3
9.AD.25 Hutcheonite Ca3Ti2(SiO4)(AlO4)2 Iso. m_3_m _(_4/_m_32/m ) : I a_3_d
9.AD.25 UM1984-37-SiO:CrMn Mn2+3Cr3+2(SiO4)3
9.AD.25 Rubinite Ca3Ti3+2Si3O12 Iso.
9.AD.25 Nikmelnikovite Ca12(Fe2+Fe3+3Al3◻)[SiO4]6[◻(OH)4]5◻4 Trig. 3 : _R_3
9.AD.25 Midbarite Ca3Mg2(V2Si)O12 Iso. m_3_m _(_4/_m_32/m )
9.AD.30 va Auerlite near Th(Si,P)O4
9.AD.30 Coffinite U(SiO4) · nH2O Tet. 4/m m m _(_4/_m_2/_m_2/m ) : _I_41/a m d
9.AD.30 Hafnon HfSiO4 Tet. 4/m m m _(_4/_m_2/_m_2/m ) : _I_41/a m d
9.AD.30 Thorite Th(SiO4) Tet. 4/m m m _(_4/_m_2/_m_2/m ) : _I_41/a m d
9.AD.30 Zircon Zr(SiO4) Tet. 4/m m m _(_4/_m_2/_m_2/m ) : _I_41/a m d
9.AD.30 Stetindite-(Ce) Ce(SiO4) Tet. 4/m m m _(_4/_m_2/_m_2/m ) : _I_41/a m d
9.AD.35 Huttonite ThSiO4 Mon. 2/m
9.AD.35 Tombarthite-(Y) Y4(Si,H4)4O12-x(OH)4+2x Mon.
9.AD.40 Eulytine Bi4(SiO4)3 Iso. 43_m_ : I_43_d
9.AD.45 Reidite ZrSiO4 Tet. 4/m : _I_41/a
9.AD.55 Jeffbenite Mg3Al2Si3O12 Tet. 42_m_ : I_42_d

Other InformationHide

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Health Risks:

No information on health risks for this material has been entered into the database. You should always treat mineral specimens with care.

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References for Menzerite-(Y)Hide

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Reference List:

Grew, E. S., Marsh, J. H., Yates, M. G., Lazic, B., Armbruster, T., Locock, A., Bell, S. W., Dyar, M. D., Bernhardt, H.-J., Medenbach, O. (2010) Menzerite-(Y), a new species, {(Y,REE)(Ca,Fe2+)2}(Mg,Fe2+)(Fe3+,Al)O12, from a felsic granulite, Parry Sound, Ontario, and a new garnet end-member, {Y2Ca}Mg2O12. The Canadian Mineralogist, 48 (5) 1171-1193 doi:10.3749/canmin.48.5.1171

Grew, E. S., Locock, A. J., Mills, S. J., Galuskina, I. O., Galuskin, E. V., Hålenius, U. (2013) Nomenclature of the garnet supergroup. American Mineralogist, 98 (4) 785-811 doi:10.2138/am.2013.4201

Localities for Menzerite-(Y)Hide

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This map shows a selection of localities that have latitude and longitude coordinates recorded. Click on the symbol to view information about a locality. The symbol next to localities in the list can be used to jump to that position on the map.

Locality ListHide

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- This locality has map coordinates listed. - This locality has estimated coordinates. ⓘ - Click for references and further information on this occurrence. ? - Indicates mineral may be doubtful at this locality. - Good crystals or important locality for species. - World class for species or very significant. (TL) - Type Locality for a valid mineral species. (FRL) - First Recorded Locality for everything else (eg varieties). Struck out - Mineral was erroneously reported from this locality. Faded * - Never found at this locality but inferred to have existed at some point in the past (e.g. from pseudomorphs).

All localities listed without proper references should be considered as questionable.

Canada (TL)
Ontario Parry Sound District Georgian Bay Bonnet Island (TL) Grew et al. (2010)
Czech Republic
Vysočina Region Žďár nad Sázavou District Bystřice nad Pernštejnem Domanínek ČERMÁK