Automated Similarity Judgment Program (original) (raw)
L'Automated Similarity Judgment Program en français le Programme de Jugement Automatique de Similarité connu sous son acronyme (ASJP) est un projet collaboratif mettant en application une approche informatisée de linguistique comparative en utilisant une base de données de mots.
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| dbo:abstract | L'Automated Similarity Judgment Program (ASJP) és un projecte col·laboratiu que aplica enfocaments computacionals a lingüística comparada mitjançant una base de dades de llistes de paraules. La base de dades és d'accés obert i consta de llistes de vocabulari bàsic de 40 ítems per a més de la meitat de les llengües del món. S'està ampliant contínuament. A més dels aïllaments i llenguatges de grups genealògics demostrats, la base de dades inclou pidgins, criolls, i llengües construïdes. Les paraules de la base de dades es transcriuen a una ortografia estàndard simplificada (ASJPcode). La base de dades s'ha utilitzat per estimar les dates en què les famílies lingüístiques han divergit en llengües filles mitjançant un mètode relacionat amb, però encara diferent de LA glotocronologia, per determinar la pàtriad (Urheimat) de la protollengua, investigar el simbolisme fonètic, avaluar diferents mètodes filogenètics, i molts altres propòsits. L'ASJP no és àmpliament acceptat entre els lingüistes històrics com a mètode adequat per establir o avaluar relacions entre famílies de llengües. Forma parat del projecte Cross-Linguistic Linked Data organitzat pel . (ca) The Automated Similarity Judgment Program (ASJP) is a collaborative project applying computational approaches to comparative linguistics using a database of word lists. The database is open access and consists of 40-item basic-vocabulary lists for well over half of the world's languages. It is continuously being expanded. In addition to isolates and languages of demonstrated genealogical groups, the database includes pidgins, creoles, mixed languages, and constructed languages. Words of the database are transcribed into a simplified standard orthography (ASJPcode). The database has been used to estimate dates at which language families have diverged into daughter languages by a method related to but still different from glottochronology, to determine the homeland (Urheimat) of a proto-language, to investigate sound symbolism, to evaluate different phylogenetic methods, and several other purposes. ASJP is not widely accepted among historical linguists as an adequate method to establish or evaluate relationships between language families. It is part of the Cross-Linguistic Linked Data project hosted by the Max Planck Institute for the Science of Human History. (en) Das Automated Similarity Judgment Program (ASJP, dt. Automatisiertes Ähnlichkeitsbeurteilungsprogramm), ist ein kollaboratives Projekt, das die Anwendung von computergesteuerten Techniken in der vergleichenden Sprachwissenschaft als Ansatz verfolgt. Das ASJP beruht auf einer frei zugänglichen Wortlisten-Datenbank (Open Access) und besteht aus Vokabellisten von 40 Grundwörtern. Mehr als die Hälfte der Sprachen der Welt ist bereits erfasst; die Datenbank wird kontinuierlich ergänzt. Zusätzlich zu isolierten Sprachen und Sprachen, deren Zugehörigkeit zu bestimmten Sprachfamilien bereits erwiesen ist, enthält die Datenbank auch Pidgin-Sprachen, Kreolsprachen, Mischsprachen, und konstruierte Sprachen. Die Inhalte der Datenbank sind in einer eigenen, vereinfachten und standardisierten Schreibweise (ASJPcode) gespeichert. Die Datenbank wurde bereits verwendet, um Zeitpunkte, an denen sich Sprachfamilien ausdifferenzierten, zu bestimmen. Die verwendete Methode ist verwandt mit der Glottochronologie, unterscheidet sich jedoch in einigen Aspekten. Weiterhin wurden u. a. mit dem ASJP Untersuchungen zur Bestimmung von Urheimat durchgeführt, Lautmalerei untersucht, und verschiedene phylogenetische Methoden verglichen. (de) L'Automated Similarity Judgment Program en français le Programme de Jugement Automatique de Similarité connu sous son acronyme (ASJP) est un projet collaboratif mettant en application une approche informatisée de linguistique comparative en utilisant une base de données de mots. (fr) |
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| dbp:languages | English (en) |
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| dbp:title | Automated Similarity Judgment Program (en) |
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| rdfs:comment | L'Automated Similarity Judgment Program en français le Programme de Jugement Automatique de Similarité connu sous son acronyme (ASJP) est un projet collaboratif mettant en application une approche informatisée de linguistique comparative en utilisant une base de données de mots. (fr) L'Automated Similarity Judgment Program (ASJP) és un projecte col·laboratiu que aplica enfocaments computacionals a lingüística comparada mitjançant una base de dades de llistes de paraules. La base de dades és d'accés obert i consta de llistes de vocabulari bàsic de 40 ítems per a més de la meitat de les llengües del món. S'està ampliant contínuament. A més dels aïllaments i llenguatges de grups genealògics demostrats, la base de dades inclou pidgins, criolls, i llengües construïdes. Les paraules de la base de dades es transcriuen a una ortografia estàndard simplificada (ASJPcode). La base de dades s'ha utilitzat per estimar les dates en què les famílies lingüístiques han divergit en llengües filles mitjançant un mètode relacionat amb, però encara diferent de LA glotocronologia, per dete (ca) The Automated Similarity Judgment Program (ASJP) is a collaborative project applying computational approaches to comparative linguistics using a database of word lists. The database is open access and consists of 40-item basic-vocabulary lists for well over half of the world's languages. It is continuously being expanded. In addition to isolates and languages of demonstrated genealogical groups, the database includes pidgins, creoles, mixed languages, and constructed languages. Words of the database are transcribed into a simplified standard orthography (ASJPcode). The database has been used to estimate dates at which language families have diverged into daughter languages by a method related to but still different from glottochronology, to determine the homeland (Urheimat) of a proto-lang (en) Das Automated Similarity Judgment Program (ASJP, dt. Automatisiertes Ähnlichkeitsbeurteilungsprogramm), ist ein kollaboratives Projekt, das die Anwendung von computergesteuerten Techniken in der vergleichenden Sprachwissenschaft als Ansatz verfolgt. Das ASJP beruht auf einer frei zugänglichen Wortlisten-Datenbank (Open Access) und besteht aus Vokabellisten von 40 Grundwörtern. Mehr als die Hälfte der Sprachen der Welt ist bereits erfasst; die Datenbank wird kontinuierlich ergänzt. Zusätzlich zu isolierten Sprachen und Sprachen, deren Zugehörigkeit zu bestimmten Sprachfamilien bereits erwiesen ist, enthält die Datenbank auch Pidgin-Sprachen, Kreolsprachen, Mischsprachen, und konstruierte Sprachen. Die Inhalte der Datenbank sind in einer eigenen, vereinfachten und standardisierten Schreibwei (de) |
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