Airsacculitis (original) (raw)

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Airsacculitis, also known as air sacculitis, aerosacculitis, air sac disease, air sac infection, air sac syndrome and simply sac disease, is a common inflammatory condition of air sacs that occurs in birds and is caused by various microbial (mostly bacterial) taxa. Having multiple different causative agents, the condition is widely distributed around the world. The same term is used for bacterial infection and subsequent inflammation of laryngeal air sacs in non-human primates.

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dbo:abstract Airsacculitis, also known as air sacculitis, aerosacculitis, air sac disease, air sac infection, air sac syndrome and simply sac disease, is a common inflammatory condition of air sacs that occurs in birds and is caused by various microbial (mostly bacterial) taxa. Having multiple different causative agents, the condition is widely distributed around the world. Since the disease is highly infectious it is especially dangerous for domesticated birds (poultry) bred on big farms. Occurrence of airsacculitis in big flocks can mean high economic loss, as infected poultry needs to be carefully observed, with all of the infected tissue disposed of and not used for human food. In severe cases of the disease whole infected bird carcasses need to be disposed. Usually the disease affects younger birds, aged between 6 and 12 weeks. The most characteristic sign of airsacculitis is an inflamed mucous membrane of bird air sacs, which swells and becomes red, with infected birds exhibiting different symptoms, such as coughing, lethargy, swelling of the neck, difficult breathing, appetite and weight loss etc. The same term is used for bacterial infection and subsequent inflammation of laryngeal air sacs in non-human primates. (en)
dbo:differentialDiagnosis dbr:Rhinitis dbr:Gapeworm dbr:Avian_infectious_bronchitis
dbo:medicalCause dbr:Fungal_infection dbr:Bacterial_infection dbr:Viral_infection
dbo:medicalSpecialty dbr:Veterinary_medicine
dbo:medication dbr:Antibiotics
dbo:symptom dbr:Lethargy dbr:Nasal_discharge
dbo:synonym Air sacculitis, aerosacculitis, air sac disease, air sac infection, air sac syndrome, sac disease
dbo:thumbnail wiki-commons:Special:FilePath/Airsacs-bird.jpg?width=300
dbo:treatment dbr:Pharmacotherapy dbr:Symptomatic_treatment
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dbp:caption Airsacs as shown in common kestrel : 1. cervical air sac, 2. clavicular air sac, 3. cranial thoracal air sac, 4. caudal thoracal air sac, 5. abdominal air sac , 6. lung, 7. trachea (en)
dbp:causes Bacterial, fungal or viral inflammatory disease (en)
dbp:differential Rhinitis, avian infectious bronchitis, gapeworm infection, chronic respiratory disease (en)
dbp:frequency Common (en)
dbp:medication dbr:Antibiotics
dbp:onset Between 6 and 12 weeks of age (en)
dbp:specialty dbr:Veterinary_medicine
dbp:symptoms Swelling of the neck, difficult breathing, coughing, loss of appetite, loss of weight, watery eyes, nasal discharge, lethargy, ruffled feathers, clogged nares, stunted growth in juveniles, fewer eggs in hens (en)
dbp:synonym Air sacculitis, aerosacculitis, air sac disease, air sac infection, air sac syndrome, sac disease (en)
dbp:treatment dbr:Pharmacotherapy dbr:Symptomatic_treatment
dbp:wikiPageUsesTemplate dbt:Infobox_medical_condition_(new) dbt:PAGENAME dbt:Reflist dbt:Short_description
dcterms:subject dbc:Bird_diseases dbc:Animal_fungal_diseases dbc:Poultry_diseases dbc:Animal_viral_diseases dbc:Animal_bacterial_diseases
rdf:type owl:Thing wikidata:Q12136 dbo:Disease
rdfs:comment Airsacculitis, also known as air sacculitis, aerosacculitis, air sac disease, air sac infection, air sac syndrome and simply sac disease, is a common inflammatory condition of air sacs that occurs in birds and is caused by various microbial (mostly bacterial) taxa. Having multiple different causative agents, the condition is widely distributed around the world. The same term is used for bacterial infection and subsequent inflammation of laryngeal air sacs in non-human primates. (en)
rdfs:label Airsacculitis (en)
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foaf:depiction wiki-commons:Special:FilePath/Cranial_sinus_and_postcranial_air_sac_systems_in_birds.svg wiki-commons:Special:FilePath/Airsacs-bird.jpg wiki-commons:Special:FilePath/Poultry_Farm_in_Namakkal,_Tamil_Nadu.jpg wiki-commons:Special:FilePath/PrimateAirSacs_Schematic.png wiki-commons:Special:FilePath/Yellowbirdxray.jpg
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