| dbo:abstract |
مدرسة العطارين هي مدرسة في فاس، المغرب، بالقرب من مسجد القرويين. قام بتأسيسها السُلطان المريني أبو سعيد عثمان ما بين 1323 و 1325 م. تأخُذ المدرسة اسمها من سوق سوق العطارين، سوق التوابل والعطور. وتعتبر واحدة من أفضل الإنجازات في العمارة المرينية بسبب الزخرفة الغنية ومتناغمة والاستخدام الفعال لمساحة صغيرة. تتألف هذه المدرسة من صحن مكشوف فيه حوض ماء، تحيط به قاعة للصلاة مربعة وصالات معدة لاستقبال الطلاب والأساتذة. وتختصر زخرفة الجدران التي تحف بالصحن المكشوف جميع التقنيات التي اعتمدها فنانو المغرب في تزيين صروحهم، وهم أظهروا براعة كبيرة في التعاطي مع المواد المختلفة وأهمها خشب الأرز الأطلسي والحجر والفسيفساء الخزفية المعروفة بالزليج والجبص. (ar) Die Madrasat al-Attārīn (arabisch مدرسة العطارين, DMG Madrasat al-ʿAṭṭārīn) in der Medina von Fès ist eine ehemalige Koranschule in Marokko. Zusammen mit anderen Bauten gehört sie zur von der UNESCO im Jahr 1981 als Weltkulturerbe anerkannten Medina von Fès. (de) The Al-Attarine Madrasa or Medersa al-Attarine (Arabic: مدرسة العطارين, romanized: madrasat al-ʿattārīn, lit. 'school of the perfumers') is a madrasa in Fes, Morocco, near the Al-Qarawiyyin Mosque. It was built by the Marinid sultan Uthman II Abu Said (r. 1310-1331) in 1323-5. The madrasa takes its name from the Souk al-Attarine, the spice and perfume market. It is considered one of the highest achievements of Marinid architecture due to its rich and harmonious decoration and its efficient use of limited space. (en) La médersa Attarine (مدرسة العطارين) est une ancienne école coranique de Fès, au Maroc. Cette médersa fut construite entre 1323 et 1325 par le sultan mérinide Abou Saîd Othman. Elle fut nommée d'après le souk de parfums et d'épices attenant : le souk el-Attarine. Elle se situe à proximité de la Quaraouiyine. (fr) A Madraça Attarine (em francês: Medersa Attarine), é uma antiga madraça (escola corânica) de Fez, Marrocos. Foi fundada em 1310 e o edifício foi construído entre 1323 e 1325 pelo sultão merínida Abuçaíde Otomão II em Fes el Bali (Fez, a velha), a parte mais antiga da almedina de Fez, junto à Universidade al Quaraouiyine. Deve o seu nome ao soco (bairro de comércio) de perfumes e especiarias vizinho, o Soco de Attarine. A madraça destinava-se a formar os altos funcionários da administração merínida. A planta é clássica, com um pátio rodeado de galerias que dá acesso a uma sala de oração, cuja entrada é decorada com alizares e motivos florais. A abóbada da sala de oração é de madeira e dela pende um candeeiro de bronze do período merínida. O pátio de abluções tem um lavatório de mármore com ricos acabamentos. No andar superior dispõe de 30 quartos destinados aos estudantes. Sobretudo devido aos trabalhos em estuque, zellige e alizares, o pequeno edifício é considerado uma obra prima da arte decorativa. (pt) |
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| rdfs:comment |
Die Madrasat al-Attārīn (arabisch مدرسة العطارين, DMG Madrasat al-ʿAṭṭārīn) in der Medina von Fès ist eine ehemalige Koranschule in Marokko. Zusammen mit anderen Bauten gehört sie zur von der UNESCO im Jahr 1981 als Weltkulturerbe anerkannten Medina von Fès. (de) The Al-Attarine Madrasa or Medersa al-Attarine (Arabic: مدرسة العطارين, romanized: madrasat al-ʿattārīn, lit. 'school of the perfumers') is a madrasa in Fes, Morocco, near the Al-Qarawiyyin Mosque. It was built by the Marinid sultan Uthman II Abu Said (r. 1310-1331) in 1323-5. The madrasa takes its name from the Souk al-Attarine, the spice and perfume market. It is considered one of the highest achievements of Marinid architecture due to its rich and harmonious decoration and its efficient use of limited space. (en) La médersa Attarine (مدرسة العطارين) est une ancienne école coranique de Fès, au Maroc. Cette médersa fut construite entre 1323 et 1325 par le sultan mérinide Abou Saîd Othman. Elle fut nommée d'après le souk de parfums et d'épices attenant : le souk el-Attarine. Elle se situe à proximité de la Quaraouiyine. (fr) مدرسة العطارين هي مدرسة في فاس، المغرب، بالقرب من مسجد القرويين. قام بتأسيسها السُلطان المريني أبو سعيد عثمان ما بين 1323 و 1325 م. تأخُذ المدرسة اسمها من سوق سوق العطارين، سوق التوابل والعطور. وتعتبر واحدة من أفضل الإنجازات في العمارة المرينية بسبب الزخرفة الغنية ومتناغمة والاستخدام الفعال لمساحة صغيرة. تتألف هذه المدرسة من صحن مكشوف فيه حوض ماء، تحيط به قاعة للصلاة مربعة وصالات معدة لاستقبال الطلاب والأساتذة. (ar) A Madraça Attarine (em francês: Medersa Attarine), é uma antiga madraça (escola corânica) de Fez, Marrocos. Foi fundada em 1310 e o edifício foi construído entre 1323 e 1325 pelo sultão merínida Abuçaíde Otomão II em Fes el Bali (Fez, a velha), a parte mais antiga da almedina de Fez, junto à Universidade al Quaraouiyine. Deve o seu nome ao soco (bairro de comércio) de perfumes e especiarias vizinho, o Soco de Attarine. (pt) |
| rdfs:label |
مدرسة العطارين (ar) Madrasat al-ʿAttārīn (de) Al-Attarine Madrasa (en) Médersa Attarine (fr) Madraça Attarine (pt) |
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