Albert of Saxe-Wittenberg, Duke of Lüneburg (original) (raw)

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Albrecht von Sachsen-Wittenberg († 28. Juni 1385 in Neustadt am Rübenberge) war gemeinsam mit seinem Onkel Wenzel von Sachsen-Wittenberg Fürst von Lüneburg.

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dbo:abstract Albrecht von Sachsen-Wittenberg († 28. Juni 1385 in Neustadt am Rübenberge) war gemeinsam mit seinem Onkel Wenzel von Sachsen-Wittenberg Fürst von Lüneburg. (de) Ο Αλβέρτος, γερμ. Albrecht (απεβ. 28 Μαρτίου 1350) από τον Οίκο των Ασκάνια ήταν πρίγκιπας ("δούκας") του Λύνεμπουργκ (1370-1385). (el) Albert of Saxe-Wittenberg (German: Albrecht von Sachsen-Wittenberg; died 28 June 1385 in Wittenberg) was born as the son of (d. 30 March 1350), a younger son of the prince-elector Rudolf I of Saxe-Wittenberg, and his (Otto's) wife Elisabeth, daughter of Duke William II of Brunswick-Lüneburg. In 1370 he succeeded his (maternal) grandfather as the Duke or Prince of Lüneburg. William II of Brunswick-Lüneburg named his grandson Albert as his heir in Lüneburg because neither he or his brother had male heirs. In fact William II had previously asked Emperor Charles IV for the eventual enfeoffment of the state to his grandson, but backed away again in the years that followed, because he feared the influence of Albert's uncles, Wenceslas I and Rudolf II. A further reason may be found in the terms of the Brunswick-Lüneburg investiture agreement of 1235 as well as the succession treaties agreed by William's father Otto the Strict with Brunswick-Lüneburg's Wolfenbüttel line of the House of Welf, according to which the principality had to be passed to any male heir within the entire Welf house if there were one. After the death of William II and the succession of the Wolfenbüttel Magnus II, the Lüneburg War of Succession broke out between Saxe-Wittenberg and Brunswick-Wolfenbüttel. Albert was backed by his uncle the Prince-Elector Wenceslas of Saxony (Saxe-Wittenberg). On 25 July 1373, Duke Magnus was killed in a battle near on the Deister (part of modern-day Gehrden). After this an arrangement was agreed between Prince-Elector Wenceslas and Albert, on the one hand and the widow of Magnus II and her sons on the other. It was agreed that the land would belong, undivided, to the two Ascanians from Saxe-Wittenberg and, after their deaths, would be transferred to the sons of the fallen duke, Magnus II. And that it should continue to alternate after the deaths of the Welfs, i.e. the succession would pass to the Ascanians again. In order that this plan could also be reinforced by family ties, in 1374 Albert of Saxe-Lüneburg married the widow of Magnus II, Catharina and chose Celle as his home, which he made a residence in 1378. The two still underage sons of Magnus also married into the House of Ascania in 1386. He would rule the Principality of Lüneburg jointly with his uncle Wenceslas until his death on 28 June 1385. (en) Albert de Saxe-Wittemberg (allemand : Albrecht von Sachsen-Wittenberg ; mort le 28 juin 1385 à Wittemberg) est un prince allemand de la maison d'Ascanie qui fut duc corégent de Saxe-Wittemberg sous le nom d'Albert III et prince de Lunebourg en 1370 comme successeur de son grand-père maternel. (fr) アルブレヒト3世(Albrecht III., ? - 1385年7月28日)は、ブラウンシュヴァイク=リューネブルク公の1人で、アスカーニエン家出身のリューネブルク侯(在位:1370年 - 1385年)。父はザクセン選帝侯ルドルフ1世の次男、母はリューネブルク侯ヴィルヘルム2世の娘エリーザベト。 (ja) Albrecht (zm. 28 czerwca 1385) – książę Brunszwiku-Lüneburga z dynastii askańskiej. Był synem Ottona, syna elektora Rudolfa II, i Elżbiety, córki Wilhelma II, księcia Brunszwiku-Lüneburga. Od 1369 po śmierci dziadka chciał objąć (z poparciem cesarza Karola IV Luksemburskiego) jako swoje dziedzictwo Brunszwik-Lüneburg. Rozpoczęła się wówczas długoletnia wojna o sukcesję w Lüneburgu przeciwko innej linii Welfów z Brunszwiku, którym jego dziadek próbował zapewnić po sobie następstwo. Początkowo Albrecht odnosił sukcesy i po śmierci swego konkurenta Magnusie II w 1373 doprowadził do ugody z wdową po nim, Katarzyną z Anhaltu, która uznała jego prawa do tronu w zamian za zapewnienie dziedziczenia po sobie jej synom. Została także jego żoną; małżeństwo było bezpotomne. Walki jednak po pewnym czasie zostały wznowione. W ich trakcie w 1385 zginął Albrecht. (pl)
dbo:deathDate 1385-06-28 (xsd:date)
dbo:deathPlace dbr:Wittenberg
dbo:parent dbr:Otto_of_Saxe-Wittenberg
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dbp:birthDate before 1350 (en)
dbp:caption Albert of Saxe-Wittenberg, miniature of 1442 (en)
dbp:deathDate 1385-06-28 (xsd:date)
dbp:deathPlace dbr:Wittenberg
dbp:father dbr:Otto_of_Saxe-Wittenberg
dbp:mother Elisabeth of Brünswick-Lüneburg (en)
dbp:name Albert of Saxe-Wittenberg (en)
dbp:nobleFamily dbr:House_of_Ascania
dbp:regent his uncle Wenceslas (en)
dbp:spouse Catherine of Anhalt-Bernburg (en)
dbp:title dbr:Principality_of_Lüneburg
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dbp:years 1370 (xsd:integer)
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rdfs:comment Albrecht von Sachsen-Wittenberg († 28. Juni 1385 in Neustadt am Rübenberge) war gemeinsam mit seinem Onkel Wenzel von Sachsen-Wittenberg Fürst von Lüneburg. (de) Ο Αλβέρτος, γερμ. Albrecht (απεβ. 28 Μαρτίου 1350) από τον Οίκο των Ασκάνια ήταν πρίγκιπας ("δούκας") του Λύνεμπουργκ (1370-1385). (el) Albert de Saxe-Wittemberg (allemand : Albrecht von Sachsen-Wittenberg ; mort le 28 juin 1385 à Wittemberg) est un prince allemand de la maison d'Ascanie qui fut duc corégent de Saxe-Wittemberg sous le nom d'Albert III et prince de Lunebourg en 1370 comme successeur de son grand-père maternel. (fr) アルブレヒト3世(Albrecht III., ? - 1385年7月28日)は、ブラウンシュヴァイク=リューネブルク公の1人で、アスカーニエン家出身のリューネブルク侯(在位:1370年 - 1385年)。父はザクセン選帝侯ルドルフ1世の次男、母はリューネブルク侯ヴィルヘルム2世の娘エリーザベト。 (ja) Albert of Saxe-Wittenberg (German: Albrecht von Sachsen-Wittenberg; died 28 June 1385 in Wittenberg) was born as the son of (d. 30 March 1350), a younger son of the prince-elector Rudolf I of Saxe-Wittenberg, and his (Otto's) wife Elisabeth, daughter of Duke William II of Brunswick-Lüneburg. In 1370 he succeeded his (maternal) grandfather as the Duke or Prince of Lüneburg. (en) Albrecht (zm. 28 czerwca 1385) – książę Brunszwiku-Lüneburga z dynastii askańskiej. Był synem Ottona, syna elektora Rudolfa II, i Elżbiety, córki Wilhelma II, księcia Brunszwiku-Lüneburga. Od 1369 po śmierci dziadka chciał objąć (z poparciem cesarza Karola IV Luksemburskiego) jako swoje dziedzictwo Brunszwik-Lüneburg. Rozpoczęła się wówczas długoletnia wojna o sukcesję w Lüneburgu przeciwko innej linii Welfów z Brunszwiku, którym jego dziadek próbował zapewnić po sobie następstwo. Początkowo Albrecht odnosił sukcesy i po śmierci swego konkurenta Magnusie II w 1373 doprowadził do ugody z wdową po nim, Katarzyną z Anhaltu, która uznała jego prawa do tronu w zamian za zapewnienie dziedziczenia po sobie jej synom. Została także jego żoną; małżeństwo było bezpotomne. Walki jednak po pewnym czas (pl)
rdfs:label Albrecht (Sachsen-Wittenberg) (de) Αλβέρτος του Λύνεμπουργκ (el) Albert of Saxe-Wittenberg, Duke of Lüneburg (en) Albert de Saxe-Wittemberg (fr) アルブレヒト3世 (ブラウンシュヴァイク=リューネブルク公) (ja) Albrecht Askańczyk (pl)
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