| dbo:abstract |
Většina počítačových klávesnic využívá klávesy založené na nějakém mechanickém spínači, jehož úkolem je chvilkové propojení dvou kontaktů a tím i uzavření elektrického obvodu. Takovéto klávesnice jsou nejrozšířenějším typem, protože jejich cena je nízká a nejsou tak náchylné na poškození. Z hlediska trvanlivosti jsou ovšem nejlepší klávesnice využívající klávesy s kapacitními spínači. (cs) يمكن تصنيف لوحات مفاتيح الكمبيوتر بواسطة تقنية المقلاد التي يستخدمونها. تحتوى لوحات المفاتيح الحاسوبية الأبجدية الرقمية عادةً على 80 إلى 110 مقلاد متغير، عمومًا مقلاد لكل مفتاح. يؤثر اختيار تكنولوجيا المقلاد على الاستجابة الرئيسية (ردود الفعل حينما يتم الضغط على المفتاح) وبمسافة التنقل (المسافة اللازمة لدفع المفتاح لإدخال حرف موثوق). تستخدم نماذج لوحة المفاتيح الحديثة الهجينة من التقنيات المختلفة لتحقيق وفورات في التكاليف. (ar) The technology of computer keyboards includes many elements. Among the more important of these is the switch technology that they use. Computer alphanumeric keyboards typically have 80 to 110 durable switches, generally one for each key. The choice of switch technology affects key response (the positive feedback that a key has been pressed) and pre-travel (the distance needed to push the key to enter a character reliably). Virtual keyboards on touch screens have no physical switches and provide audio and haptic feedback instead. Some newer keyboard models use hybrids of various technologies to achieve greater cost savings or better ergonomics. The modern keyboard also includes a control processor and indicator lights to provide feedback to the user (and to the central processor) about what state the keyboard is in. Plug and play technology means that its 'out of the box' layout can be notified to the system, making the keyboard immediately ready to use without need for further configuration unless the user so desires. (en) Клавиатуры делятся на типы в зависимости от используемой технологии. От типа выключателей (кнопок) зависит тактильная отдача от кнопок, их ход, долговечность и цена. В новых компьютерных клавиатурах используются гибридные технологии, экономящие расходы. (ru) 电脑键盘可以按照其按键开关所使用的技术分类。大部分电脑键盘有80到110粒按键开关，其、键程（输入字元所需的按键距离）因技术而异。 (zh) |
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Animation of the travel of a linear key switch (en) Animation of the travel of a tactile key switch (en) |
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horizontal (en) |
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Force animation -- linear.gif (en) Force animation -- tactile.gif (en) |
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| rdfs:comment |
Většina počítačových klávesnic využívá klávesy založené na nějakém mechanickém spínači, jehož úkolem je chvilkové propojení dvou kontaktů a tím i uzavření elektrického obvodu. Takovéto klávesnice jsou nejrozšířenějším typem, protože jejich cena je nízká a nejsou tak náchylné na poškození. Z hlediska trvanlivosti jsou ovšem nejlepší klávesnice využívající klávesy s kapacitními spínači. (cs) يمكن تصنيف لوحات مفاتيح الكمبيوتر بواسطة تقنية المقلاد التي يستخدمونها. تحتوى لوحات المفاتيح الحاسوبية الأبجدية الرقمية عادةً على 80 إلى 110 مقلاد متغير، عمومًا مقلاد لكل مفتاح. يؤثر اختيار تكنولوجيا المقلاد على الاستجابة الرئيسية (ردود الفعل حينما يتم الضغط على المفتاح) وبمسافة التنقل (المسافة اللازمة لدفع المفتاح لإدخال حرف موثوق). تستخدم نماذج لوحة المفاتيح الحديثة الهجينة من التقنيات المختلفة لتحقيق وفورات في التكاليف. (ar) Клавиатуры делятся на типы в зависимости от используемой технологии. От типа выключателей (кнопок) зависит тактильная отдача от кнопок, их ход, долговечность и цена. В новых компьютерных клавиатурах используются гибридные технологии, экономящие расходы. (ru) 电脑键盘可以按照其按键开关所使用的技术分类。大部分电脑键盘有80到110粒按键开关，其、键程（输入字元所需的按键距离）因技术而异。 (zh) The technology of computer keyboards includes many elements. Among the more important of these is the switch technology that they use. Computer alphanumeric keyboards typically have 80 to 110 durable switches, generally one for each key. The choice of switch technology affects key response (the positive feedback that a key has been pressed) and pre-travel (the distance needed to push the key to enter a character reliably). Virtual keyboards on touch screens have no physical switches and provide audio and haptic feedback instead. Some newer keyboard models use hybrids of various technologies to achieve greater cost savings or better ergonomics. (en) |
| rdfs:label |
تقانة لوحة المفاتيح (ar) Typy klávesnic (cs) Keyboard technology (en) Технологии клавиатур (ru) 键盘技术 (zh) |
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dbr:List_of_keyboard_switches dbr:Switch dbr:Chiclet_keyboard dbr:Roll-away_computer |
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