| dbo:abstract |
Unter dem Begriffen Astronaut Badge oder Astronaut Wings (deutsch etwa Astronautenabzeichen bzw. Astronautenschwingen) versteht man eine Gruppe von US-amerikanischen Symbolen und Abzeichen, die zur Kennzeichnung von militärischen und zivilen Personen dienen, die eine Raumfahrt unternommen und/oder die dazugehörige Ausbildung durchlaufen haben. Es existieren mehrere Astronautenabzeichen, die unterschiedlichen Charakter haben und von unterschiedlichen US-Behörden verwendet werden. Die US-Streitkräfte verleihen ihren Angehörigen eigene Astronautenabzeichen, die als Tätigkeitsabzeichen an der Uniform getragen werden. Alle diese Abzeichen finden sich auch an den Namensschildern der von NASA-Astronauten oft getragenen blauen Trainingsoveralls. Kein offizielles Abzeichen ist hingegen die „NASA-Astronauten-Anstecknadel“, die von den NASA-Astronauten selbst eingeführt wurde. (de) Le badge d'astronaute (anglais : Astronaut badge) est un insigne pour les astronautes. Il est remis aux pilotes militaires et civils (ceci inclut les astronautes commerciaux) qui ont suivi une formation particulière et ont effectué un vol spatial réussi. Cela est défini par une altitude au-dessus de 100 kilomètres (norme internationale) et 50 milles (80,4672 kilomètres) (norme américaine), d'où la présence de pilotes d'essai dans les récipiendaires. (fr) The United States Astronaut Badge is a badge of the United States, awarded to military and civilian personnel who have completed training and performed a successful spaceflight. A variation of the astronaut badge is also issued to civilians who are employed with the National Aeronautics and Space Administration as specialists on spaceflight missions. It is the least-awarded qualification badge of the United States military. (en) Il Distintivo di astronauta degli Stati Uniti (in inglese: United States Astronaut Badge) è un distintivo delle Forze Armate statunitensi assegnato ai piloti militari, agli aviatori navali, navigatori/osservatori/ufficiali dei sistemi di combattimento e medici di volo che hanno completato l'addestramento e hanno svolto un volo spaziale. Una variante del distintivo di astronauta, la spilla di astronauta, viene rilasciata agli astronauti civili che lavorano alla NASA. (it) |
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Completing training and traveling in a spaceflight, as defined by NASA or the United States Department of Defense. (en) |
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Le badge d'astronaute (anglais : Astronaut badge) est un insigne pour les astronautes. Il est remis aux pilotes militaires et civils (ceci inclut les astronautes commerciaux) qui ont suivi une formation particulière et ont effectué un vol spatial réussi. Cela est défini par une altitude au-dessus de 100 kilomètres (norme internationale) et 50 milles (80,4672 kilomètres) (norme américaine), d'où la présence de pilotes d'essai dans les récipiendaires. (fr) The United States Astronaut Badge is a badge of the United States, awarded to military and civilian personnel who have completed training and performed a successful spaceflight. A variation of the astronaut badge is also issued to civilians who are employed with the National Aeronautics and Space Administration as specialists on spaceflight missions. It is the least-awarded qualification badge of the United States military. (en) Il Distintivo di astronauta degli Stati Uniti (in inglese: United States Astronaut Badge) è un distintivo delle Forze Armate statunitensi assegnato ai piloti militari, agli aviatori navali, navigatori/osservatori/ufficiali dei sistemi di combattimento e medici di volo che hanno completato l'addestramento e hanno svolto un volo spaziale. Una variante del distintivo di astronauta, la spilla di astronauta, viene rilasciata agli astronauti civili che lavorano alla NASA. (it) Unter dem Begriffen Astronaut Badge oder Astronaut Wings (deutsch etwa Astronautenabzeichen bzw. Astronautenschwingen) versteht man eine Gruppe von US-amerikanischen Symbolen und Abzeichen, die zur Kennzeichnung von militärischen und zivilen Personen dienen, die eine Raumfahrt unternommen und/oder die dazugehörige Ausbildung durchlaufen haben. (de) |
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Astronaut Badge (de) Distintivo di astronauta degli Stati Uniti (it) Badge d'astronaute (fr) United States Astronaut Badge (en) |
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