Bisabolene (original) (raw)
Les bisabolènes sont un groupe de composés organiques naturels de structure proche et qui sont des sesquiterpènes monocycliques. Ils sont présents dans l'huile essentielle de nombreux végétaux comme le citron, le cubèbe ou l'origan. Le β-bisabolène a une odeur balsamique et est approuvé comme additif alimentaire en Europe. Les bisabolènes sont des intermédiaires dans la biosynthèse de nombreux autres composés chimiques naturels comme l'hernandulcine aux propriétés édulcorantes.
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| dbo:abstract | Bisabolenes are a group of closely related natural chemical compounds which are classified as sesquiterpenes. Bisabolenes are produced from farnesyl pyrophosphate (FPP) and are present in the essential oils of bisabol, and of a wide variety of other plants including cubeb, lemon, and oregano. Various derivates also function as pheromones in different insects, such as stink bugs and fruit flies. Bisabolenes are produced by several fungi, though their biological role in that group of organisms remains unclear. Three isomers are known, α-, β-, and γ-bisabolene, which differ by the positions of the double bonds. (en) Les bisabolènes sont un groupe de composés organiques naturels de structure proche et qui sont des sesquiterpènes monocycliques. Ils sont présents dans l'huile essentielle de nombreux végétaux comme le citron, le cubèbe ou l'origan. Le β-bisabolène a une odeur balsamique et est approuvé comme additif alimentaire en Europe. Les bisabolènes sont des intermédiaires dans la biosynthèse de nombreux autres composés chimiques naturels comme l'hernandulcine aux propriétés édulcorantes. (fr) I bisaboleni sono un gruppo di composti organici isomeri che sono classificati come sesquiterpeni. Ognuno di essi ha la stessa formula molecolare e scheletro carbonioso, ma differiscono per la posizione dei doppi legami carbonio-carbonio. (it) ビサボレン（英: Bisabolenes）はセスキテルペンの一種で、天然にはレモン、ライム、ベルガモット、クスノキ、スターアニス、カルダモン、サンダルウッドなどの精油中に広く存在する。ビサボレンの誘導体の中には、ミバエやカメムシなど昆虫のフェロモンとして作用するものがある。生物学的な役割は未解明であるが、いくつかの真菌が本物質を産出することが確認されている。 (ja) Bisaboleno é um grupo relacionado com compostos químicos naturais, que são classificadas como sesquiterpenos. Bisabolenos estão presentes nos óleos essenciais de uma grande variedade de plantas, incluindo a cubeba, limão e orégano. Esta substancia também esta presente nas folhas da goiabeira. β-bisaboleno tem um odor balsâmico e é aprovado na Europa como um aditivo alimentar.Bisabolenos são intermediários na biossíntese de muitos outros compostos químicos naturais, incluindo o , um adoçante natural. (pt) |
| dbo:iupacName | (γ): (Z)-1-Methyl-4-(6-methylhept-5-en-2-ylidene)cyclohex-1-ene (en) (α): (E)-1-Methyl-4-(6-methylhepta-2,5-dien-2-yl)cyclohex-1-ene (en) (β): (S)-1-Methyl-4-(6-methylhepta-1,5-dien-2-yl)cyclohex-1-ene (en) |
| dbo:thumbnail | wiki-commons:Special:FilePath/bisabolene-alpha.svg?width=300 |
| dbo:wikiPageExternalLink | http://webbook.nist.gov/cgi/cbook.cgi%3FID=495-61-4 |
| dbo:wikiPageID | 29472232 (xsd:integer) |
| dbo:wikiPageLength | 5481 (xsd:nonNegativeInteger) |
| dbo:wikiPageRevisionID | 1074527869 (xsd:integer) |
| dbo:wikiPageWikiLink | dbr:Sesquiterpene dbr:Pentatomidae dbr:Double_bond dbr:Lemon dbr:Oregano dbr:(E)-gamma-bisabolene_synthase dbr:(S)-beta-bisabolene_synthase dbr:(Z)-gamma-bisabolene_synthase dbc:Cyclohexenes dbc:Hydrocarbons dbr:Essential_oil dbr:Cubeb dbr:Alpha-bisabolene_synthase dbr:Farnesyl_pyrophosphate dbr:Diesel_fuel dbr:Isomer dbr:Tephritidae dbr:Hernandulcin dbc:Sesquiterpenes dbr:Biosynthesis dbr:Pheromone dbr:Insect dbr:National_Institute_of_Standards_and_Technology dbr:Bisabol |
| dbp:imagecaption | α-Bisabolene (en) β-Bisabolene (en) γ-Bisabolene (en) |
| dbp:imagefile | bisabolene-alpha.svg (en) bisabolene-beta.svg (en) bisabolene-gamma.svg (en) |
| dbp:iupacname | : -1-Methyl-4-cyclohex-1-ene (en) |
| dbp:name | Bisabolenes (en) |
| dbp:wikiPageUsesTemplate | dbt:Chembox dbt:Chembox_Hazards dbt:Chembox_Identifiers dbt:Chembox_Properties dbt:Reflist dbt:Cascite dbt:Fdacite |
| dct:subject | dbc:Cyclohexenes dbc:Hydrocarbons dbc:Sesquiterpenes |
| gold:hypernym | dbr:Group |
| rdf:type | owl:Thing dul:ChemicalObject dbo:ChemicalSubstance wikidata:Q11173 yago:Abstraction100002137 yago:AliphaticCompound114601294 yago:Alkene114713120 yago:Chemical114806838 yago:Compound114818238 yago:Hydrocarbon114911057 yago:Material114580897 yago:Matter100020827 yago:OrganicCompound114727670 yago:Part113809207 yago:PhysicalEntity100001930 yago:Relation100031921 yago:WikicatHydrocarbons dbo:Band dbo:ChemicalCompound yago:Substance100019613 yago:WikicatAlkenes |
| rdfs:comment | Les bisabolènes sont un groupe de composés organiques naturels de structure proche et qui sont des sesquiterpènes monocycliques. Ils sont présents dans l'huile essentielle de nombreux végétaux comme le citron, le cubèbe ou l'origan. Le β-bisabolène a une odeur balsamique et est approuvé comme additif alimentaire en Europe. Les bisabolènes sont des intermédiaires dans la biosynthèse de nombreux autres composés chimiques naturels comme l'hernandulcine aux propriétés édulcorantes. (fr) I bisaboleni sono un gruppo di composti organici isomeri che sono classificati come sesquiterpeni. Ognuno di essi ha la stessa formula molecolare e scheletro carbonioso, ma differiscono per la posizione dei doppi legami carbonio-carbonio. (it) ビサボレン（英: Bisabolenes）はセスキテルペンの一種で、天然にはレモン、ライム、ベルガモット、クスノキ、スターアニス、カルダモン、サンダルウッドなどの精油中に広く存在する。ビサボレンの誘導体の中には、ミバエやカメムシなど昆虫のフェロモンとして作用するものがある。生物学的な役割は未解明であるが、いくつかの真菌が本物質を産出することが確認されている。 (ja) Bisaboleno é um grupo relacionado com compostos químicos naturais, que são classificadas como sesquiterpenos. Bisabolenos estão presentes nos óleos essenciais de uma grande variedade de plantas, incluindo a cubeba, limão e orégano. Esta substancia também esta presente nas folhas da goiabeira. β-bisaboleno tem um odor balsâmico e é aprovado na Europa como um aditivo alimentar.Bisabolenos são intermediários na biossíntese de muitos outros compostos químicos naturais, incluindo o , um adoçante natural. (pt) Bisabolenes are a group of closely related natural chemical compounds which are classified as sesquiterpenes. Bisabolenes are produced from farnesyl pyrophosphate (FPP) and are present in the essential oils of bisabol, and of a wide variety of other plants including cubeb, lemon, and oregano. Various derivates also function as pheromones in different insects, such as stink bugs and fruit flies. Bisabolenes are produced by several fungi, though their biological role in that group of organisms remains unclear. (en) |
| rdfs:label | Bisabolene (en) Bisabolène (fr) Bisabolene (it) ビサボレン (ja) Bisaboleno (pt) |
| owl:sameAs | freebase:Bisabolene yago-res:Bisabolene wikidata:Bisabolene dbpedia-fr:Bisabolene dbpedia-it:Bisabolene dbpedia-ja:Bisabolene dbpedia-pt:Bisabolene https://global.dbpedia.org/id/2g4uB |
| prov:wasDerivedFrom | wikipedia-en:Bisabolene?oldid=1074527869&ns=0 |
| foaf:depiction | wiki-commons:Special:FilePath/bisabolene-alpha.svg wiki-commons:Special:FilePath/bisabolene-beta.svg wiki-commons:Special:FilePath/bisabolene-gamma.svg |
| foaf:isPrimaryTopicOf | wikipedia-en:Bisabolene |
| foaf:name | Bisabolenes (en) |
| is dbo:wikiPageRedirects of | dbr:(E)-alpha-bisabolene dbr:(E)-gamma-bisabolene dbr:(S)-beta-bisabolene dbr:(Z)-gamma-bisabolene dbr:Β-bisabolene |
| is dbo:wikiPageWikiLink of | dbr:Eleutherococcus_senticosus dbr:List_of_additives_in_cigarettes dbr:Bergamot_essential_oil dbr:Cupania_cinerea dbr:C15H24 dbr:Ginger dbr:Juvabione dbr:Cannabis_flower_essential_oil dbr:(E)-alpha-bisabolene dbr:(E)-gamma-bisabolene dbr:(S)-beta-bisabolene dbr:(Z)-gamma-bisabolene dbr:Β-bisabolene |
| is foaf:primaryTopic of | wikipedia-en:Bisabolene |
