Elizabethkingia meningoseptica (original) (raw)
Elizabethkingia meningoseptica is a Gram-negative, rod-shaped bacterium widely distributed in nature (e.g. fresh water, salt water, or soil). It may be normally present in fish and frogs; it may be isolated from chronic infectious states, as in the sputum of cystic fibrosis patients. In 1959, American bacteriologist Elizabeth O. King (who isolated Kingella kingae in 1960) was studying unclassified bacteria associated with pediatric meningitis at the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention in Atlanta, when she isolated an organism (CDC group IIa) that she named Flavobacterium meningosepticum (Flavobacterium means "the yellow bacillus" in Latin; meningosepticum likewise means "associated with meningitis and sepsis"). In 1994, it was reclassified in the genus Chryseobacterium and renamed C
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dbo:abstract | Elizabethkingia meningoseptica is a Gram-negative, rod-shaped bacterium widely distributed in nature (e.g. fresh water, salt water, or soil). It may be normally present in fish and frogs; it may be isolated from chronic infectious states, as in the sputum of cystic fibrosis patients. In 1959, American bacteriologist Elizabeth O. King (who isolated Kingella kingae in 1960) was studying unclassified bacteria associated with pediatric meningitis at the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention in Atlanta, when she isolated an organism (CDC group IIa) that she named Flavobacterium meningosepticum (Flavobacterium means "the yellow bacillus" in Latin; meningosepticum likewise means "associated with meningitis and sepsis"). In 1994, it was reclassified in the genus Chryseobacterium and renamed Chryseobacterium meningosepticum(chryseos = "golden" in Greek, so Chryseobacterium means a golden/yellow rod similar to Flavobacterium). In 2005, a 16S rRNA phylogenetic tree of Chryseobacteria showed that C. meningosepticum along with C. miricola (which was reported to have been isolated from Russian space station Mir in 2001 and placed in the genus Chryseobacterium in 2003) were close to each other but outside the tree of the rest of the Chryseobacteria and were then placed in a new genus Elizabethkingia named after the original discoverer of F. meningosepticum. (en) |
dbo:binomialAuthority | dbr:Elizabeth_O._King |
dbo:class | dbr:Flavobacteriia |
dbo:domain | dbr:Bacteria |
dbo:family | dbr:Weeksellaceae |
dbo:genus | dbr:Elizabethkingia |
dbo:order | dbr:Flavobacteriales |
dbo:phylum | dbr:Bacteroidota |
dbo:synonym | *Flavobacterium meningosepticum (King 1959 ) *Chryseobacterium meningosepticum (King 1959) Vandamme et al. 1994) *Elizabethkingia meningoseptica (King 1959) Kim et al. 2005) |
dbo:thumbnail | wiki-commons:Special:FilePath/Elizabethkingia_meningoseptica_Blood_agar_plate.jpg?width=300 |
dbo:wikiPageExternalLink | http://www.nbcnews.com/id/15853352 http://bacdive.dsmz.de/index.php%3Fsearch=5506&submit=Search |
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dbo:wikiPageRevisionID | 1120334999 (xsd:integer) |
dbo:wikiPageWikiLink | dbr:Quinolone_antibiotic dbr:Nosocomial_pneumonia dbr:MacConkey_agar dbr:Beta-lactamase dbr:Vancomycin dbr:Indole_test dbr:16S_ribosomal_RNA dbr:Meningitis dbr:Elizabethkingia dbr:Gelatinase dbr:Genus dbr:Ciprofloxacin dbr:Colistin dbr:Elizabeth_O._King dbr:Endocarditis dbr:Frogs dbr:Greek_language dbr:Minocycline dbr:Mir dbr:Nalidixic_acid dbr:Blood_agar dbr:Antibiotics dbr:Chocolate_agar dbr:Spore dbr:Bacillus dbr:Bacteremia dbr:Bacteria dbr:Bacteriologist dbr:Bacteroidota dbc:Flavobacteria dbr:Centers_for_Disease_Control_and_Prevention dbr:Weeksellaceae dbr:Catalase_test dbr:2016_United_States_Elizabethkingia_outbreak dbr:Fish dbr:Flavobacteriales dbr:Aminoglycosides dbr:Novobiocin dbr:Gnetum_gnemon dbr:Gram-negative_bacteria dbr:Gram_stain dbr:Protease dbr:Bacillus_(shape) dbr:Tetracycline dbr:Aeromonas_salmonicida dbc:Bacteria_described_in_2005 dbr:Chloramphenicol dbr:Latin dbr:Immunocompromised dbr:Postoperative dbr:Necrotizing_fasciitis dbr:Sepsis dbr:Kingella_kingae dbr:Minimum_inhibitory_concentration dbr:Multiple_drug_resistance dbr:Sphingobacterium dbr:Flavobacteriia dbr:Nitrate_reductase_test dbr:Motility dbr:Obligate_aerobe dbr:Oxidase_test dbr:Trimethoprim-sulfamethoxazole dbr:Urease_test dbr:Rifampin dbr:Immunocompetent dbr:Beta-lactam_antibiotic dbr:Burkholderia_cepacia dbr:Pyr_test |
dbp:binomial | Elizabethkingia meningoseptica (en) |
dbp:binomialAuthority | Kim et al., 2005 (en) |
dbp:classis | dbr:Flavobacteriia |
dbp:domain | dbr:Bacteria |
dbp:familia | dbr:Weeksellaceae |
dbp:genus | Elizabethkingia (en) |
dbp:imageCaption | Wet raised colonies with clear margin and characteristic smell after culturing on blood agar, bacteria plated in this way may not show yellow color. Vancomycin sensitivity and colistin resistance may lead to mistaking this organism as Gram-positive. (en) |
dbp:name | Elizabethkingia meningoseptica (en) |
dbp:ordo | dbr:Flavobacteriales |
dbp:phylum | dbr:Bacteroidota |
dbp:species | E. meningoseptica (en) |
dbp:synonyms | *Flavobacterium meningosepticum (King 1959 ) *Chryseobacterium meningosepticum ( Vandamme et al. 1994) *Elizabethkingia meningoseptica ( Kim et al. 2005) (en) |
dbp:wikiPageUsesTemplate | dbt:Elizabethkingia dbt:Italic_title dbt:Reflist dbt:Short_description dbt:Taxobox dbt:Taxonbar |
dct:subject | dbc:Flavobacteria dbc:Bacteria_described_in_2005 |
gold:hypernym | dbr:Bacterium |
rdf:type | owl:Thing dbo:Bacteria dbo:Species |
rdfs:comment | Elizabethkingia meningoseptica is a Gram-negative, rod-shaped bacterium widely distributed in nature (e.g. fresh water, salt water, or soil). It may be normally present in fish and frogs; it may be isolated from chronic infectious states, as in the sputum of cystic fibrosis patients. In 1959, American bacteriologist Elizabeth O. King (who isolated Kingella kingae in 1960) was studying unclassified bacteria associated with pediatric meningitis at the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention in Atlanta, when she isolated an organism (CDC group IIa) that she named Flavobacterium meningosepticum (Flavobacterium means "the yellow bacillus" in Latin; meningosepticum likewise means "associated with meningitis and sepsis"). In 1994, it was reclassified in the genus Chryseobacterium and renamed C (en) |
rdfs:label | Elizabethkingia meningoseptica (en) |
owl:sameAs | freebase:Elizabethkingia meningoseptica yago-res:Elizabethkingia meningoseptica wikidata:Elizabethkingia meningoseptica dbpedia-th:Elizabethkingia meningoseptica https://global.dbpedia.org/id/31f9b |
prov:wasDerivedFrom | wikipedia-en:Elizabethkingia_meningoseptica?oldid=1120334999&ns=0 |
foaf:depiction | wiki-commons:Special:FilePath/Elizabethkingia_meningoseptica_Blood_agar_plate.jpg |
foaf:isPrimaryTopicOf | wikipedia-en:Elizabethkingia_meningoseptica |
foaf:name | Elizabethkingia meningoseptica (en) |
is dbo:wikiPageRedirects of | dbr:Chryseobacterium_meningosepticum |
is dbo:wikiPageWikiLink of | dbr:Elizabethkingia dbr:Elizabethkingia_anophelis dbr:Elizabethkingia_endophytica dbr:Colistin dbr:Elizabeth_O._King dbr:Linezolid dbr:Alpha-N-acetylgalactosaminidase dbr:Flavobacteriaceae dbr:Chryseobacterium dbr:Aeromonas dbr:Flavobacteriia dbr:PNGase_F dbr:Chryseobacterium_meningosepticum |
is foaf:primaryTopic of | wikipedia-en:Elizabethkingia_meningoseptica |