Ditema tsa Dinoko (original) (raw)
Ditema tsa Dinoko (Sesotho for "Ditema syllabary"), also known by its IsiZulu name, Isibheqe Sohlamvu, and various other related names in different languages, is a constructed writing system (specifically, a featural syllabary) for the siNtu or Southern Bantu languages (for example, for Sesotho, Setswana, IsiZulu, IsiXhosa, SiSwati, SiPhuthi, Xitsonga, EMakhuwa, ChiNgoni, SiLozi, or Tshivenḓa), developed in the 2010s from antecedent ideographic traditions of the Southern African region. Its visual appearance is inspired by these, including the traditional litema arts style. It was developed between 2014 and 2016 by a group of South African linguists and software programmers with the goal of creating a denser writing system to avoid the slowness in reading caused by the word length and visu
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| dbo:abstract | Ditema tsa Dinoko (Sesotho für „Ditema-Silbenschrift“), auch bekannt unter seinem IsiZulu-Namen Isibheqe Sohlamvu und verschiedenen anderen verwandten Namen in verschiedenen Sprachen, ist ein konstruiertes Schriftsystem für die siNtu- oder südlichen Bantusprachen (z. B. für Sesotho, Setswana, IsiZulu, IsiXhosa, SiSwati, SiPhuthi, Xitsonga, EMakhuwa, ChiNgoni, SiLozi oder Tshivenḓa), das in den 2010er Jahren aus früheren ideografischen Traditionen der südafrikanischen Region entwickelt wurde. Ihr visuelles Erscheinungsbild ist von diesen inspiriert, einschließlich des traditionellen Litema-Kunststils. Sie wurde zwischen 2014 und 2016 von einer Gruppe südafrikanischer Linguisten und Software-Programmierer mit dem Ziel entwickelt, ein dichteres Schriftsystem zu schaffen, um die durch die Wortlänge und visuelle Homogenität der mit dem lateinischen Alphabet geschriebenen südlichen Bantusprachen verursachte Langsamkeit beim Lesen zu vermeiden. Die Schrift funktioniert als Silbenschrift, da jedes freistehende Symbol eine Silbe darstellt, wobei die Grapheme für Konsonanten- und Vokallaute ähnlich wie im Hangeul zu Silbenblöcken (amabheqe) zusammengefasst sind. Wenn es sich bei der dargestellten Silbe nicht um einen syllabischen Nasal handelt, werden diese Symbole aus einem dreieckigen oder chevronförmigen Graphem gebildet, das den Kern der Silbe darstellt, wobei die angehängten ongwaqa- oder Konsonantengrapheme den Beginn der Silbe oder ihre Artikulationsart repräsentieren. Syllabische Nasale werden als Kreise dargestellt, die den gesamten Silbenblock ausfüllen. * Intombi, das nach oben gerichtete Dreieck: /i/ * Isoka, das nach unten gerichtete Dreieck: /a/ * Umkhonto, der nach oben gerichtete Chevron: /u/ * Das nach links gerichtete Dreieck: /ɛ/ * Das nach rechts gerichtete Dreieck: /ɔ/ * Der nach links gerichtete Chevron: /e/ * Der nach rechts gerichtete Chevron: /o/ (de) Ditema tsa Dinoko (Sesotho for "Ditema syllabary"), also known by its IsiZulu name, Isibheqe Sohlamvu, and various other related names in different languages, is a constructed writing system (specifically, a featural syllabary) for the siNtu or Southern Bantu languages (for example, for Sesotho, Setswana, IsiZulu, IsiXhosa, SiSwati, SiPhuthi, Xitsonga, EMakhuwa, ChiNgoni, SiLozi, or Tshivenḓa), developed in the 2010s from antecedent ideographic traditions of the Southern African region. Its visual appearance is inspired by these, including the traditional litema arts style. It was developed between 2014 and 2016 by a group of South African linguists and software programmers with the goal of creating a denser writing system to avoid the slowness in reading caused by the word length and visual homogeneity of Southern Bantu languages written in the Roman alphabet. The Ditema / Isibheqe syllabary has the capacity to represent the full phonological range of these sintu languages (in the Nguni, Sotho-Tswana, Venḓa, Tsonga and Tonga-Inhambane groups) consistently under one orthography. This includes languages that are unstandardised in the Latin alphabet such as the East Sotho languages (Sepulana, Sekutswe and Hipai), or the Tekela languages, which, with the exception of SiSwati, are not official languages. Orthographic support for these languages is for instance evidenced in the ingungwana grapheme, which indicates vowel nasality — a feature of Tekela languages. (en) Ditema tsa Dinoko (seSotho pour « syllabaire ditema »), également connu en isiZulu sous le nom de IsiBheqe SoHlamvu, est un syllabaire conçu pour les (en) (langues dites bantoues méridionales), telles que le seSotho, seTswana, isiZulu, isiXhosa, siSwati, siPhuthi, xiTsonga, eMakhuwa, chiNgoni, siLozi ou le tshiVenḓa, non encore reconnu par Unicode Consortium. L'aspect visuel de ce système d'écriture s'inspire des anciennes traditions idéographiques de l'Afrique australe, ainsi que du style des arts traditionnels litema. Le syllabaire Ditema / IsiBheqe couvre la totalité de la gamme phonologique des langues siNtu des groupes nguni, sotho-tswana, venda, tsonga et tonga-inhambane sous une même orthographe cohérente. À un signe correspond une seule prononciation : la relation entre le signe graphique et sa prononciation est systématique et univoque. Avec le syllabaire Ditema / IsiBheqe, il est aussi possible d'écrire les langues non-standardisées par l'alphabet latin telles que les langues sotho de l'Est (sePulana, seKutswe et hipai) ou les langues tekela, qui, à l'exception du siSwati, ne sont pas des langues officielles. La nasalité des voyelles, qui est une caractéristique des langues tekela par exemple, est mise en évidence grâce au graphème ingungwana. (fr) |
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| dbp:altname | Isibheqe Sohlamvu (en) |
| dbp:caption | Ditema tsa Dinoko written in the syllabary (en) |
| dbp:fam | Litema, Amabheqe ideographs (en) |
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| dbp:name | Ditema tsa Dinoko (en) |
| dbp:sample | Ditema Tsa Dinoko Syllabary Sample.svg (en) |
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| rdfs:comment | Ditema tsa Dinoko (Sesotho for "Ditema syllabary"), also known by its IsiZulu name, Isibheqe Sohlamvu, and various other related names in different languages, is a constructed writing system (specifically, a featural syllabary) for the siNtu or Southern Bantu languages (for example, for Sesotho, Setswana, IsiZulu, IsiXhosa, SiSwati, SiPhuthi, Xitsonga, EMakhuwa, ChiNgoni, SiLozi, or Tshivenḓa), developed in the 2010s from antecedent ideographic traditions of the Southern African region. Its visual appearance is inspired by these, including the traditional litema arts style. It was developed between 2014 and 2016 by a group of South African linguists and software programmers with the goal of creating a denser writing system to avoid the slowness in reading caused by the word length and visu (en) Ditema tsa Dinoko (Sesotho für „Ditema-Silbenschrift“), auch bekannt unter seinem IsiZulu-Namen Isibheqe Sohlamvu und verschiedenen anderen verwandten Namen in verschiedenen Sprachen, ist ein konstruiertes Schriftsystem für die siNtu- oder südlichen Bantusprachen (z. B. für Sesotho, Setswana, IsiZulu, IsiXhosa, SiSwati, SiPhuthi, Xitsonga, EMakhuwa, ChiNgoni, SiLozi oder Tshivenḓa), das in den 2010er Jahren aus früheren ideografischen Traditionen der südafrikanischen Region entwickelt wurde. (de) Ditema tsa Dinoko (seSotho pour « syllabaire ditema »), également connu en isiZulu sous le nom de IsiBheqe SoHlamvu, est un syllabaire conçu pour les (en) (langues dites bantoues méridionales), telles que le seSotho, seTswana, isiZulu, isiXhosa, siSwati, siPhuthi, xiTsonga, eMakhuwa, chiNgoni, siLozi ou le tshiVenḓa, non encore reconnu par Unicode Consortium. L'aspect visuel de ce système d'écriture s'inspire des anciennes traditions idéographiques de l'Afrique australe, ainsi que du style des arts traditionnels litema. (fr) |
| rdfs:label | Ditema tsa Dinoko (en) Ditema tsa Dinoko (de) Ditema tsa Dinoko (fr) |
| owl:sameAs | yago-res:Ditema tsa Dinoko wikidata:Ditema tsa Dinoko dbpedia-de:Ditema tsa Dinoko dbpedia-fr:Ditema tsa Dinoko dbpedia-hu:Ditema tsa Dinoko https://global.dbpedia.org/id/2eQaL |
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