| dbo:abstract |
Dudley Castle ist eine Burgruine in der Stadt Dudley in der englischen Verwaltungseinheit West Midlands. Der Zoo von Dudley befindet sich ebenfalls auf dem Burggelände. Der Standort, Castle Hill, ist ein Felsvorsprung aus Kalkstein der Wenlock-Gruppe, an dem während der industriellen Revolution in großem Umfang Steinbrüche eingerichtet wurden. Zusammen mit Wren's Nest gilt er als einer der am besten erhaltenen Orte der Kalksteinindustrie in Dudley und Scheduled Monument. Dudley Castle wurde von English Heritage als historisches Gebäude I. Grades gelistet. Der Dudley Tunnel verläuft unter dem Castle Hill, aber nicht unter der Burgruine selbst. (de) Dudley Castle is a ruined fortification in the town of Dudley, West Midlands, England. Originally a wooden motte and bailey castle built soon after the Norman Conquest, it was rebuilt as a stone fortification during the twelfth century but subsequently demolished on the orders of King Henry II. Rebuilding of the castle took place from the second half of the thirteenth century and culminated in the construction of a range of buildings within the fortifications by John Dudley. The fortifications were slighted by order of Parliament during the English Civil War and the residential buildings destroyed by fire in 1750. In the nineteenth and early twentieth century the site was used for fêtes and pageants. Today Dudley Zoo is located on its grounds. Its location, Castle Hill, is an outcrop of Wenlock Group limestone that was extensively quarried during the Industrial Revolution and which now, along with Wren's Nest Hill, is a scheduled monument of the best surviving remains of the limestone industry in Dudley. It is also a Grade I listed building. Localised structural problems lead to it being placed on Historic England's Heritage at Risk register in 2020. The Dudley Tunnel runs beneath Castle Hill, but not the castle itself. (en) Dudley Castle är ett slott i Storbritannien. Det ligger i grevskapet Dudley och riksdelen England, i den södra delen av landet, 170 km nordväst om huvudstaden London. Dudley Castle ligger 218 meter över havet. Terrängen runt Dudley Castle är huvudsakligen platt. Dudley Castle ligger uppe på en höjd. Den högsta punkten i närheten är 250 meter över havet, 1,2 km sydost om Dudley Castle. Runt Dudley Castle är det mycket tätbefolkat, med 1 886 invånare per kvadratkilometer. Närmaste större samhälle är Birmingham, 12,7 km öster om Dudley Castle. Runt Dudley Castle är det i huvudsak tätbebyggt. Kustklimat råder i trakten. Årsmedeltemperaturen i trakten är 9 °C. Den varmaste månaden är juli, då medeltemperaturen är 19 °C, och den kallaste är januari, med −2 °C. (sv) Замок Дадли (англ. Dudley Castle) — руины средневекового фортификационного сооружения в городе Дадли, Уэст-Мидлендс, Англия. Изначально деревянный замок по типу мотт и бейли, построенный вскоре после нормандского завоевания, в XII веке был перестроен в камне, но впоследствии снесён по приказу короля Генриха II. Восстановление замка началось во второй половине XIII века и завершилось возведением ряда зданий внутри замка Джоном Дадли, 1-м герцогом Нортумберленд. Замок был разрушен по распоряжению парламента во время гражданской войны в Англии, чтобы предотвратить его дальнейшее использование роялистами. Жилые дома сгорели в 1750 году. В XIX и начале XX века руины замка использовалось для проведения фестивалей и ярмарок. Сегодня замок является памятником архитектуры первой категории и охраняется государством. На его территории расположен зоопарк Дадли. (ru) |
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Dudley Castle ist eine Burgruine in der Stadt Dudley in der englischen Verwaltungseinheit West Midlands. Der Zoo von Dudley befindet sich ebenfalls auf dem Burggelände. Der Standort, Castle Hill, ist ein Felsvorsprung aus Kalkstein der Wenlock-Gruppe, an dem während der industriellen Revolution in großem Umfang Steinbrüche eingerichtet wurden. Zusammen mit Wren's Nest gilt er als einer der am besten erhaltenen Orte der Kalksteinindustrie in Dudley und Scheduled Monument. Dudley Castle wurde von English Heritage als historisches Gebäude I. Grades gelistet. Der Dudley Tunnel verläuft unter dem Castle Hill, aber nicht unter der Burgruine selbst. (de) Dudley Castle is a ruined fortification in the town of Dudley, West Midlands, England. Originally a wooden motte and bailey castle built soon after the Norman Conquest, it was rebuilt as a stone fortification during the twelfth century but subsequently demolished on the orders of King Henry II. Rebuilding of the castle took place from the second half of the thirteenth century and culminated in the construction of a range of buildings within the fortifications by John Dudley. The fortifications were slighted by order of Parliament during the English Civil War and the residential buildings destroyed by fire in 1750. In the nineteenth and early twentieth century the site was used for fêtes and pageants. Today Dudley Zoo is located on its grounds. (en) Замок Дадли (англ. Dudley Castle) — руины средневекового фортификационного сооружения в городе Дадли, Уэст-Мидлендс, Англия. Изначально деревянный замок по типу мотт и бейли, построенный вскоре после нормандского завоевания, в XII веке был перестроен в камне, но впоследствии снесён по приказу короля Генриха II. Восстановление замка началось во второй половине XIII века и завершилось возведением ряда зданий внутри замка Джоном Дадли, 1-м герцогом Нортумберленд. Замок был разрушен по распоряжению парламента во время гражданской войны в Англии, чтобы предотвратить его дальнейшее использование роялистами. Жилые дома сгорели в 1750 году. (ru) Dudley Castle är ett slott i Storbritannien. Det ligger i grevskapet Dudley och riksdelen England, i den södra delen av landet, 170 km nordväst om huvudstaden London. Dudley Castle ligger 218 meter över havet. Terrängen runt Dudley Castle är huvudsakligen platt. Dudley Castle ligger uppe på en höjd. Den högsta punkten i närheten är 250 meter över havet, 1,2 km sydost om Dudley Castle. Runt Dudley Castle är det mycket tätbefolkat, med 1 886 invånare per kvadratkilometer. Närmaste större samhälle är Birmingham, 12,7 km öster om Dudley Castle. Runt Dudley Castle är det i huvudsak tätbebyggt. (sv) |
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