Five-Year Plans of India (original) (raw)

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From 1947 to 2017, the Indian economy was premised on the concept of planning. This was carried through the Five-Year Plans, developed, executed, and monitored by the Planning Commission (1951-2014) and the NITI Aayog (2015-2017). With the prime minister as the ex-officio chairman, the commission has a nominated deputy chairman, who holds the rank of a cabinet minister. Montek Singh Ahluwalia is the last deputy chairman of the commission (resigned on 26 May 2014). The Twelfth Plan completed its term in March 2017. Prior to the Fourth Plan, the allocation of state resources was based on schematic patterns rather than a transparent and objective mechanism, which led to the adoption for the Gadgil formula in 1969. Revised versions of the formula have been used since then to determine the allo

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dbo:abstract From 1947 to 2017, the Indian economy was premised on the concept of planning. This was carried through the Five-Year Plans, developed, executed, and monitored by the Planning Commission (1951-2014) and the NITI Aayog (2015-2017). With the prime minister as the ex-officio chairman, the commission has a nominated deputy chairman, who holds the rank of a cabinet minister. Montek Singh Ahluwalia is the last deputy chairman of the commission (resigned on 26 May 2014). The Twelfth Plan completed its term in March 2017. Prior to the Fourth Plan, the allocation of state resources was based on schematic patterns rather than a transparent and objective mechanism, which led to the adoption for the Gadgil formula in 1969. Revised versions of the formula have been used since then to determine the allocation of central assistance for state plans. The new government led by Narendra Modi, elected in 2014, has announced the dissolution of the Planning Commission, and its replacement by a think tank called the NITI Aayog (an acronym for National Institution for Transforming India). (en) С 1947 по 2017 год экономическое развитие Индии основывалось на концепции смешанной экономики с государственным регулированием, сочетающим директивные и индикативные рычаги. Осуществлялось планирование в форме пятилетних планов, которые разрабатывались, выполнялись и контролировались Комиссией по планированию (1951—2014 годы) и (2015—2017 годы). Председателем Комиссии являлся по своей должности премьер-министр Индии. Заместитель председателя Комиссии имел ранг министра, последним заместителем председателя комиссии был (подал в отставку 26 мая 2014 года). Срок действия двенадцатого пятилетнего плана завершился в марте 2017 года. Вплоть до четвёртого пятилетнего плана распределение государственных ресурсов было основано на схематических моделях, а не на прозрачном и объективном механизме. Начиная с 1969 года для распределения государственных ресурсов в рамках пятилетних планов стали использовать так называемую и её модификации. Новое правительство во главе с Нарендрой Моди, избранное в 2014 году, объявило о роспуске Комиссии по планированию и о создании вместо неё аналитического центра под названием Национальный институт трансформации Индии (аббревиатура на хинди NITI Aayog). С 2017 года пятилетние планы больше не составляются. (ru)
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rdfs:comment From 1947 to 2017, the Indian economy was premised on the concept of planning. This was carried through the Five-Year Plans, developed, executed, and monitored by the Planning Commission (1951-2014) and the NITI Aayog (2015-2017). With the prime minister as the ex-officio chairman, the commission has a nominated deputy chairman, who holds the rank of a cabinet minister. Montek Singh Ahluwalia is the last deputy chairman of the commission (resigned on 26 May 2014). The Twelfth Plan completed its term in March 2017. Prior to the Fourth Plan, the allocation of state resources was based on schematic patterns rather than a transparent and objective mechanism, which led to the adoption for the Gadgil formula in 1969. Revised versions of the formula have been used since then to determine the allo (en) С 1947 по 2017 год экономическое развитие Индии основывалось на концепции смешанной экономики с государственным регулированием, сочетающим директивные и индикативные рычаги. Осуществлялось планирование в форме пятилетних планов, которые разрабатывались, выполнялись и контролировались Комиссией по планированию (1951—2014 годы) и (2015—2017 годы). Председателем Комиссии являлся по своей должности премьер-министр Индии. Заместитель председателя Комиссии имел ранг министра, последним заместителем председателя комиссии был (подал в отставку 26 мая 2014 года). Срок действия двенадцатого пятилетнего плана завершился в марте 2017 года. Вплоть до четвёртого пятилетнего плана распределение государственных ресурсов было основано на схематических моделях, а не на прозрачном и объективном механизме. (ru)
rdfs:label Five-Year Plans of India (en) Пятилетки Индии (ru)
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