| dbo:abstract |
Cadigal (auch Gadigal geschrieben) ist der Name eines Clans im Aboriginesstamm der Eora. Der Clan lebte an den Küsten von Sydney in New South Wales und starb durch die Pockenepidemie in Australien im Jahr 1789 fast aus. (de) The Cadigal, also spelled as Gadigal and Caddiegal, are a group of Indigenous people whose traditional lands are located in Gadi, on Eora country, the location of Sydney, New South Wales, Australia. The Gadigal originally inhabited the area that they call "Gadi", which lies south of Port Jackson, covering today's Sydney central business district and stretching from South Head across to Marrickville/Petersham with part of the southern boundary lying on the Cooks River; most notably Sydney Cove is located in Gadi, the site where the first Union Jack was raised, marking the beginning of colonisation. However, since colonisation and its subsequent spread, most Gadigal people have been displaced from their traditional lands. Philip Gidley King gave Long Cove as the western boundary which lieutenant governor David Collins identified with present-day Darling Harbour. Arthur Phillip in a letter to Lord Sydney in February 1790 also reported: "From the entrance of the harbour, along the south shore, to the cove adjoining this settlement the district is called Cadi, and the tribe Cadigal ; the women, Cadigalleon". The Gadigal are coastal people who were previously dependent on the harbour for providing most of their food whilst they were living in their traditional lands. They are one of seven clans from coastal Sydney who speak a common language and have become known as the Eora people. "Eora" refers to "people" or "of this place" in Dharug language. (en) Cadigal, juga disebut Gadigal, adalah sekumpulan yang menduduki wilayah yang mereka sebut 'Cadi', bagian dari daerah yang kemudian dikenal sebagai Marrickville Local Government Area di Sydney. Teritori Cadigal terletakdi selatan Port Jackson dan embentang dari South Head ke Petersham dengan bagian dari perbatasan selatan terletak di . Bahasa Cadigal adalah turunan dari bahasa Darug. Setelah tiba di Port Jackson, Gubernur Arthur Phillip memperkirakan populasi distrik Sydney sekitar 1500 jiwa, meskipun perkiraan lain menyebutkan sekitar 200 hingga 4000 jiwa. Klan Cadigal diperkirakan terdiri dari 50-80 orang. Pendudukan wilayah Sydney oleh Britania Raya dan masuknya penyakit dari Eropa termasuk cacar mengurangi jumlah suku Eora dan tetangganya. Epidemi besar cacar 1789 diperkirakan telah memusnahkan sekitar 50% populasi penduduk asli Sydney, dan telah diklaim bahwa hanya 3 orang Cadigal yang masih hidup pada 1791, meskipun bukti arkeologi menyatakan bahwa sejumlah penduduk Cadigal melarikan diri ke daerah dan menetap di sana. (in) I Cadigal, anche chiamati Gadigal, sono un gruppo di indigeni australiani che originariamente abitavano nell'area di Sydney oggi denominata . Il loro territorio si trovava a sud di Port Jackson e si estendeva fino a con parte del confine a sud presso il . La lingua dei Cadigal risulta essere un derivato di quella dei . La popolazione dei Cadigal fu notevolmente ridotta durante l'occupazione britannica in Australia del 1788. (it) |
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http://archives.samuseum.sa.gov.au/tindaletribes/eora.htm http://cadigalwangal.org.au/ClientSite/Home.aspx http://www.australiast.uts.edu.au/ARCHIVE/CAM01.shtml http://www.marrickville.nsw.gov.au/en/community/get-involved/advisory-and-consultative-committees/aboriginal-consultative-committee/ https://celebrity.nine.com.au/music/midnight-oil-new-song-gadigal-land-20-years/6a301774-5d33-43da-bc1d-fc4c1e083875/ https://www.mca.com.au/about/history-mca-and-site/history-site/first-contact-contemporary-aboriginal-perspective/ https://www.sydneybarani.com.au/sites/sydney-cove-warrane https://www.cityofsydney.nsw.gov.au/history/aboriginal-histories https://www.dailytelegraph.com.au/news/nsw/gadigal-people-have-a-unique-affinity-with-sydneys-harbour-and-lands/news-story/e51e9e1d95ac5b07b781fbf74b0162ae http://www.rbgsyd.nsw.gov.au/education/Resources/indigenous_people_of_sydney https://australian.museum/learn/cultures/atsi-collection/sydney/place-names-chart/ https://www.sydneybarani.com.au/sites/aboriginal-people-and-place https://web.archive.org/web/20070831074503/http:/www.australiast.uts.edu.au/ARCHIVE/CAM01.shtml https://web.archive.org/web/20140519062650/http:/www.marrickville.nsw.gov.au/en/community/get-involved/advisory-and-consultative-committees/aboriginal-consultative-committee/ https://web.archive.org/web/20140519063440/http:/cadigalwangal.org.au/ClientSite/Home.aspx https://web.archive.org/web/20150924085257/http:/www.rbgsyd.nsw.gov.au/education/Resources/indigenous_people_of_sydney%23 https://www.billboard.com/articles/news/9430668/midnight-oil-return-gadigal-land/ https://www.abc.net.au/news/2020-12-05/australian-national-anthem-sung-in-a-first-nations-language/12954354 https://www.sbs.com.au/nitv/article/2020/08/07/story-behind-gadigal-poetry-midnight-oils-latest-track/ http://redfernoralhistory.org/Timeline/Gadigalpeople/tabid/240/Default.aspx/ |
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Cadigal (auch Gadigal geschrieben) ist der Name eines Clans im Aboriginesstamm der Eora. Der Clan lebte an den Küsten von Sydney in New South Wales und starb durch die Pockenepidemie in Australien im Jahr 1789 fast aus. (de) I Cadigal, anche chiamati Gadigal, sono un gruppo di indigeni australiani che originariamente abitavano nell'area di Sydney oggi denominata . Il loro territorio si trovava a sud di Port Jackson e si estendeva fino a con parte del confine a sud presso il . La lingua dei Cadigal risulta essere un derivato di quella dei . La popolazione dei Cadigal fu notevolmente ridotta durante l'occupazione britannica in Australia del 1788. (it) The Cadigal, also spelled as Gadigal and Caddiegal, are a group of Indigenous people whose traditional lands are located in Gadi, on Eora country, the location of Sydney, New South Wales, Australia. The Gadigal originally inhabited the area that they call "Gadi", which lies south of Port Jackson, covering today's Sydney central business district and stretching from South Head across to Marrickville/Petersham with part of the southern boundary lying on the Cooks River; most notably Sydney Cove is located in Gadi, the site where the first Union Jack was raised, marking the beginning of colonisation. However, since colonisation and its subsequent spread, most Gadigal people have been displaced from their traditional lands. (en) Cadigal, juga disebut Gadigal, adalah sekumpulan yang menduduki wilayah yang mereka sebut 'Cadi', bagian dari daerah yang kemudian dikenal sebagai Marrickville Local Government Area di Sydney. Teritori Cadigal terletakdi selatan Port Jackson dan embentang dari South Head ke Petersham dengan bagian dari perbatasan selatan terletak di . Bahasa Cadigal adalah turunan dari bahasa Darug. Setelah tiba di Port Jackson, Gubernur Arthur Phillip memperkirakan populasi distrik Sydney sekitar 1500 jiwa, meskipun perkiraan lain menyebutkan sekitar 200 hingga 4000 jiwa. (in) |
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