Gyorche Petrov (original) (raw)
Gjortsche Petrow (auch Georgi Nikolow Petrow, bulgarisch Георги Петров Николов, genannt Gjortsche bulgarisch Гьорче; * 2. April 1865 in bei Prilep, damals Oschmanisches Reich, heute in Nordmazedonien; † 28. Juni 1921 in Sofia, Bulgarien) war ein bulgarischer Revolutionär, Schulfunktionär und hoher Beamter. Petrow war Mitglied der im Osmanischen Reich und derer Organisationen BGRZK und IMORO sowie Funktionär der letzteren.
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| dbo:abstract | Gjortsche Petrow (auch Georgi Nikolow Petrow, bulgarisch Георги Петров Николов, genannt Gjortsche bulgarisch Гьорче; * 2. April 1865 in bei Prilep, damals Oschmanisches Reich, heute in Nordmazedonien; † 28. Juni 1921 in Sofia, Bulgarien) war ein bulgarischer Revolutionär, Schulfunktionär und hoher Beamter. Petrow war Mitglied der im Osmanischen Reich und derer Organisationen BGRZK und IMORO sowie Funktionär der letzteren. (de) Gyorche Petrov Nikolov born Georgi Petrov Nikolov (April 2, 1865 – June 28, 1921), was a Bulgarian teacher and revolutionary, one of the leaders of the Bulgarian Macedonian-Adrianople Revolutionary Committees. He was their representative in Sofia, the capital of Principality of Bulgaria. As such he was elected also a member of the Supreme Macedonian-Adrianople Committee (SMAC), participating in the work of its governing body. During the Balkan Wars, Petrov was a Bulgarian army volunteer, and during the First World War he was involved in the activity of the Bulgarian occupation authorities in Serbia and Greece. Subsequently he participated in Bulgarian politics. Despite his Bulgarian self-identification, according to the post-World War II Macedonian historiography, he was an ethnic Macedonian. (en) Guiortché Pétrov (macédonien : Ѓорче Петров, bulgare : Гьорче Петров), né Georgi Petrov Nikolov le 2 avril 1865 et mort le 28 juin 1921, était un des chefs de l'Organisation révolutionnaire intérieure macédono-andrinopolitaine (IMARO), qui luttait pour l'autonomie de la Macédoine, qui faisait partie jusqu'en 1912 de l'Empire ottoman. Guiortché Pétrov est né à Prilep, ville aujourd'hui située en Macédoine du Nord, et a étudié à Plovdiv, en Bulgarie. Il a ensuite travaillé en tant qu'instituteur dans plusieurs villes macédoniennes, à Chtip, à l' école pédagogique bulgare de Skopje , au lycée bulgare de et fut enseignant au lycée bulgare de garçons de Thessalonique (1895 - 1897). En 1896, il rejoint l'Organisation révolutionnaire intérieure macédono-andrinopolitaine. Avec Gotsé Deltchev, il écrit la charte et le règlement de l'organisation. De 1897 à 1901, il représente le mouvement à Sofia. Il désapprouve l'Insurrection d'Ilinden, qui a lieu en 1903, mais conduit tout de même une offensive contre l'armée ottomane. De 1905 à 1908, il reprend son poste de représentant à Sofia. En 1908, lors de la Révolution des Jeunes-Turcs, il publie le magazine Unité culturelle à Thessalonique. Pendant les Guerres balkaniques, qui ont lieu de 1912 à 1913, il est volontaire dans le corps macédono-andrinopolitain, et pendant la Première Guerre mondiale, il est président du comité régional de Bitola, puis travaille pour l'occupant bulgare en Macédoine du Vardar, et devient enfin maire de Dráma, en Macédoine grecque. Après la guerre, il continue à militer pour les droits des Macédoniens et garde des liens avec des politiciens bulgares, ce qui déplaît à l'Organisation révolutionnaire intérieure macédono-andrinopolitaine. Il est finalement assassiné en 1921 par un membre de l'organisation. Son nom a été donné à une municipalité de Skopje, la capitale de la Macédoine du Nord. (fr) Георги Петров Николов, известный под прозвищами Гёрче и Троячанец (болг. Георги (Гьорче) Петров, около 1865, село , Прилеп, Македония, Османская империя — 28 июня 1921, София, Болгария) — болгарский революционер и один из руководителей Внутренней македонско-одринской революционной организации. (ru) |
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| rdfs:comment | Gjortsche Petrow (auch Georgi Nikolow Petrow, bulgarisch Георги Петров Николов, genannt Gjortsche bulgarisch Гьорче; * 2. April 1865 in bei Prilep, damals Oschmanisches Reich, heute in Nordmazedonien; † 28. Juni 1921 in Sofia, Bulgarien) war ein bulgarischer Revolutionär, Schulfunktionär und hoher Beamter. Petrow war Mitglied der im Osmanischen Reich und derer Organisationen BGRZK und IMORO sowie Funktionär der letzteren. (de) Георги Петров Николов, известный под прозвищами Гёрче и Троячанец (болг. Георги (Гьорче) Петров, около 1865, село , Прилеп, Македония, Османская империя — 28 июня 1921, София, Болгария) — болгарский революционер и один из руководителей Внутренней македонско-одринской революционной организации. (ru) Gyorche Petrov Nikolov born Georgi Petrov Nikolov (April 2, 1865 – June 28, 1921), was a Bulgarian teacher and revolutionary, one of the leaders of the Bulgarian Macedonian-Adrianople Revolutionary Committees. He was their representative in Sofia, the capital of Principality of Bulgaria. As such he was elected also a member of the Supreme Macedonian-Adrianople Committee (SMAC), participating in the work of its governing body. During the Balkan Wars, Petrov was a Bulgarian army volunteer, and during the First World War he was involved in the activity of the Bulgarian occupation authorities in Serbia and Greece. Subsequently he participated in Bulgarian politics. Despite his Bulgarian self-identification, according to the post-World War II Macedonian historiography, he was an ethnic Macedoni (en) Guiortché Pétrov (macédonien : Ѓорче Петров, bulgare : Гьорче Петров), né Georgi Petrov Nikolov le 2 avril 1865 et mort le 28 juin 1921, était un des chefs de l'Organisation révolutionnaire intérieure macédono-andrinopolitaine (IMARO), qui luttait pour l'autonomie de la Macédoine, qui faisait partie jusqu'en 1912 de l'Empire ottoman. Son nom a été donné à une municipalité de Skopje, la capitale de la Macédoine du Nord. (fr) |
| rdfs:label | Gjortsche Petrow (de) Gyorche Petrov (en) Guiortché Pétrov (fr) Петров, Георги (ru) |
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