Grete Waitz (original) (raw)
Grete Waitz (Oslo, 1 d'octubre del 1953 - Oslo, 19 d'abril del 2011) fou una atleta noruega (especialista en marató, cross -5 vegades campiona del món- i curses de fons), la qual, en la seua llegendària carrera esportiva, va aconseguir la victòria en nou ocasions en la prestigiosa Marató de Nova York, va ésser campiona mundial de l'especialitat a Hèlsinki (1983) i medalla d'argent als Jocs Olímpics d'Estiu de 1984.
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| dbo:abstract | Grete Waitz (Oslo, 1 d'octubre del 1953 - Oslo, 19 d'abril del 2011) fou una atleta noruega (especialista en marató, cross -5 vegades campiona del món- i curses de fons), la qual, en la seua llegendària carrera esportiva, va aconseguir la victòria en nou ocasions en la prestigiosa Marató de Nova York, va ésser campiona mundial de l'especialitat a Hèlsinki (1983) i medalla d'argent als Jocs Olímpics d'Estiu de 1984. (ca) غريت فايتز (بالنرويجية: Grete Waitz) هي عدائة ماراثون نرويجية ولدت في يوم 1 أكتوبر 1953 في مدينة أوسلو عاصمة النرويج، هي حاملة الرقم القياسي العالمي في سباق الماراثون، في سنة 1979 أصبحت أول امرأة تكسر حاجز زمن ساعتين ونصف دقيقة، فازت 9 مرات ما بين سنتي 1978 و1988. أبرز إنجازاتها الأخرى هو فوزها بالميدالية الفضية في دورة الألعاب الأولمبية الصيفية 1984 في لوس أنجلوس، كما فازت بالميدالية الذهبية في بطولة العالم لألعاب القوى 1983 في هلسنكي، كما فازت في ماراثون لندن مرتين في 1983 و1986، كما فازت 5 مرات في بطولة العالم للعدو الريفي. أعلن عن وفاتها في يوم 19 أبريل 2011 بعمر ال57 سنة بعد معاناتها من مرض السرطان. (ar) Grete Waitzová, nepřechýleně Grete Waitz (1. října 1953 Oslo – 19. dubna 2011 tamtéž) byla norská atletka, která se věnovala maratonskému běhu, mistryně světa z roku 1983. (cs) Grete WAITZ [GREte vajc] (naskiĝis la 1-an de oktobro1953 en Oslo, mortis la 19-a de aprilo 2011) estas norvega sportistino (kuristo), naŭfoja gajninto de New York Marathon (Novjorka Maratono), dufoje gajninto de London Marathon (Londona Maratono) kaj plurfoja atinginto de nova mondrekordo je la distanco 3 000m por virinoj. Ŝi cetere gajnis norvegiajn landajn ĉampionecojn 33 fojojn, gajnis la maratonondum la monda ĉampioneco de 1983, kvinfoje gajnis la mondan ĉampionecon detrakampa kuro, gajnis la arĝentan medalon en maratono dum la someraj Olimpiaj ludoj en 1984 kaj sepfoje gajnis la Reĝan Pokalon en Norvegio. Legu ankaŭ pri aliaj longdistancaj kurantoj! (eo) Grete Waitz, geb. als Grete Andersen (* 1. Oktober 1953 in Oslo; † 19. April 2011 ebenda), war eine norwegische Langstreckenläuferin und Weltrekordhalterin. (de) Grete Waitz, jaiotzez Grete Andersen (Oslo, Norvegia, 1953ko urriaren 1a - Oslo, Norvegia, 2011ko apirilaren 19a). Distantzia luzeko lasterketetan espezializatutako Norvegiako atleta. New Yorkeko maratoiaren bederatzi edizio irabazi zituen 1978 eta 1988 artean, munduko txapeldun izateaz gain eta olinpiar txapeldunordea Los Angelesen 1984an . (eu) Grete Waitz (née Andersen, 1 October 1953 – 19 April 2011) was a Norwegian marathon runner and former world record holder. In 1979, at the New York City Marathon, she became the first woman in history to run the marathon in under two and a half hours. Waitz won nine New York City Marathons, women's division, between 1978 and 1988, the highest number of victories in a single big city marathon in history. She won the silver medal at the 1984 Olympic Games in Los Angeles and a gold medal at the 1983 World Championships in Helsinki. She was also a five-time winner of the World Cross Country Championships. Waitz four times set a world record in the marathon, twice at the 3000 metres, and she set world records at distances of 8 kilometers, 10 kilometers, 15 kilometers and 10 miles. She won 12 World Marathon Majors, the most for any runner, earning her a place in the Guinness World Records. Her other marathon victories included winning the London Marathon in 1983 and 1986 and the Stockholm Marathon in 1988. (en) Grete Waitz, née Andersen le 1er octobre 1953 à Oslo et morte le 19 avril 2011, est une athlète norvégienne, pratiquant le marathon. Elle est championne du monde de la discipline en 1983 et vice-championne olympique en 1984. (fr) Grete Waitz, nacida Grete Andersen (Oslo, Noruega, 1 de octubre de 1953 - Oslo, Noruega, 19 de abril de 2011). Atleta noruega especialista en carreras de larga distancia. Ganó nueve ediciones de la Maratón de Nueva York entre 1978 y 1988, además de ser campeona mundial en Helsinki 1983 y subcampeona olímpica en Los Ángeles 1984. (es) グレテ・ワイツ（Grete Waitz née Andersen、旧姓：アンデルセン、1953年10月1日 - 2011年4月19日）は、ノルウェーの女子陸上競技選手。中距離ランナーからマラソンに転向し、1970年代後半から80年代にかけて女子マラソンの記録を飛躍的に高めた。ノルウェー語での発音に準拠しグレーテ・ヴァイツとも表記される。 (ja) Grete Andersen-Waitz (Oslo, 1º ottobre 1953 – Oslo, 19 aprile 2011) è stata una maratoneta e mezzofondista norvegese, campionessa mondiale di maratona a Helsinki 1983. Considerata una delle più grandi fondiste della storia, vinse nove volte la maratona di New York, cinque volte i campionati del mondo di corsa campestre, due volte la maratona di Londra, e fu medaglia d'argento ai Giochi olimpici di Los Angeles. (it) Grete Waitz-Andersen (Oslo, 1 oktober 1953 – aldaar, 19 april 2011) was een Noorse atlete. Aan het begin van haar sportcarrière was ze succesvol bij het veldlopen en op de middellange afstand, later specialiseerde ze zich in de marathon. Ze verbeterde tijdens haar sportcarrière het wereldrecord op de halve en de hele marathon. Ze nam viermaal deel aan de Olympische Spelen en veroverde bij deze gelegenheden eenmaal een zilveren medaille. (nl) 그레테 바이츠(노르웨이어: Grete Waitz, 1953년 10월 1일 ~ 2011년 4월 19일)는 노르웨이의 마라톤 선수로 1978년과 1988년 사이에 뉴욕 마라톤을 우승하면서, 10년 이상이나 여성 장거리달리기를 지배하였다. 오슬로에서 태어나 중거리달리기 선수로 시작한 바이츠는 17세에 1500m의 유럽 주니어 기록(4분 17초)을 세웠다. 그녀는 1972년과 1976년 하계 올림픽에서 그 거리에 나갔으며, 1975년 3000m 세계 기록(8분 46.6초)을 깨고 이듬해 8분 45.4초로 다시 깼다. 1978년 자신의 첫 뉴욕 마라톤을 시도하는 데 달갑지 않았어도 그녀는 2시간 32분 30초로 경주를 우승하였다. 그해에 바이츠는 국제 육상 연맹 여성 크로스컨트리 세계 선수권에서 자신의 첫 5개 타이틀을 거머쥐었다. 1979년 그녀는 뉴욕 마라톤을 2.5 시간 아래 (2시간 27분 33초)로 완주한 첫 여성 선수가 되었고, 이듬해 거의 2분 아래(2시간 25분 41초)에 의하여 그 기록을 깼다. 런던 마라톤에도 나간 바이츠는 1983년과 1986년에 우승하고, 그녀의 개인 전력 경주는 후반의 종목에서였다 - 2시간 24분 54초. 추가로 그녀는 헬싱키에서 열린 세계 육상 선수권 대회에서 마라톤 금메달을 획득하고, 1984년 로스앤젤레스 올림픽에서 은메달을 땄다. 1990년 자신의 마지막 뉴욕 마라톤에서 4위를 한 후, 은퇴하였다. 2008년 성울라프 훈장이 수여되었으며, 3년 후 암으로 사망하였다. (ko) Grete Waitz z domu Andersen (ur. 1 października 1953 w Oslo, zm. 19 kwietnia 2011 tamże) – norweska lekkoatletka, specjalizująca się w biegach na długich dystansach. Mistrzyni świata (Helsinki 1983) i wicemistrzyni olimpijska (Los Angeles 1984) w biegu maratońskim. Pięciokrotna mistrzyni świata w biegach przełajowych (1978, 1979, 1980, 1981, 1983), brązowa medalistka (1982, 1984). Brązowa medalistka mistrzostw Europy w biegu na 1500 m (1974) i na 3000 m (1978). Dwukrotna rekordzistka świata w biegu na 3000 m (8:46,6 w 1975, 8:45,4 w 1976). W 1977 triumfowała w biegu na 3000 m w pierwszym Pucharze Świata w Lekkoatletyce (Düsseldorf). Czterokrotnie ustanawiała najlepsze wyniki w historii kobiecego maratonu: 2:32:29,8 w Nowym Jorku (1978), 2:27:32,6 w Nowym Jorku (1979), 2:25:41,3 w Nowym Jorku (1980), 2:25:28,7 w Londynie (1983). 34-krotna mistrzyni Norwegii na różnych dystansach. (pl) Grete Waitz, född Andersen den 1 oktober 1953 i Oslo, död 19 april 2011 i Oslo, var en norsk friidrottare, terränglöpare och förgrundsgestalt för kvinnor på de längre distanserna. Hon vann New York Maraton nio gånger och var världsrekordhållare på 3000 meter. (sv) Grete Waitz (Oslo, 1 de outubro de 1953 — 19 de abril de 2011) foi uma das maiores maratonistas do mundo, nove vezes campeã da Maratona de Nova York, campeã mundial em Helsinque 1983, vice-campeã olímpica em Los Angeles 1984 e quatro vezes recordista mundial da prova. (pt) Грете Вайтц (норв. Grete Waitz, урождённая Андерсен норв. Andersen; 1 октября 1953, Осло, Норвегия — 19 апреля 2011, там же) — норвежская легкоатлетка, серебряный призёр Олимпийских игр 1984 года и чемпионка мира 1983 года (обе медали — в марафонском беге). (ru) |
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| rdfs:comment | Grete Waitz (Oslo, 1 d'octubre del 1953 - Oslo, 19 d'abril del 2011) fou una atleta noruega (especialista en marató, cross -5 vegades campiona del món- i curses de fons), la qual, en la seua llegendària carrera esportiva, va aconseguir la victòria en nou ocasions en la prestigiosa Marató de Nova York, va ésser campiona mundial de l'especialitat a Hèlsinki (1983) i medalla d'argent als Jocs Olímpics d'Estiu de 1984. (ca) غريت فايتز (بالنرويجية: Grete Waitz) هي عدائة ماراثون نرويجية ولدت في يوم 1 أكتوبر 1953 في مدينة أوسلو عاصمة النرويج، هي حاملة الرقم القياسي العالمي في سباق الماراثون، في سنة 1979 أصبحت أول امرأة تكسر حاجز زمن ساعتين ونصف دقيقة، فازت 9 مرات ما بين سنتي 1978 و1988. أبرز إنجازاتها الأخرى هو فوزها بالميدالية الفضية في دورة الألعاب الأولمبية الصيفية 1984 في لوس أنجلوس، كما فازت بالميدالية الذهبية في بطولة العالم لألعاب القوى 1983 في هلسنكي، كما فازت في ماراثون لندن مرتين في 1983 و1986، كما فازت 5 مرات في بطولة العالم للعدو الريفي. أعلن عن وفاتها في يوم 19 أبريل 2011 بعمر ال57 سنة بعد معاناتها من مرض السرطان. (ar) Grete Waitzová, nepřechýleně Grete Waitz (1. října 1953 Oslo – 19. dubna 2011 tamtéž) byla norská atletka, která se věnovala maratonskému běhu, mistryně světa z roku 1983. (cs) Grete Waitz, geb. als Grete Andersen (* 1. Oktober 1953 in Oslo; † 19. April 2011 ebenda), war eine norwegische Langstreckenläuferin und Weltrekordhalterin. (de) Grete Waitz, jaiotzez Grete Andersen (Oslo, Norvegia, 1953ko urriaren 1a - Oslo, Norvegia, 2011ko apirilaren 19a). Distantzia luzeko lasterketetan espezializatutako Norvegiako atleta. New Yorkeko maratoiaren bederatzi edizio irabazi zituen 1978 eta 1988 artean, munduko txapeldun izateaz gain eta olinpiar txapeldunordea Los Angelesen 1984an . (eu) Grete Waitz, née Andersen le 1er octobre 1953 à Oslo et morte le 19 avril 2011, est une athlète norvégienne, pratiquant le marathon. Elle est championne du monde de la discipline en 1983 et vice-championne olympique en 1984. (fr) Grete Waitz, nacida Grete Andersen (Oslo, Noruega, 1 de octubre de 1953 - Oslo, Noruega, 19 de abril de 2011). Atleta noruega especialista en carreras de larga distancia. Ganó nueve ediciones de la Maratón de Nueva York entre 1978 y 1988, además de ser campeona mundial en Helsinki 1983 y subcampeona olímpica en Los Ángeles 1984. (es) グレテ・ワイツ（Grete Waitz née Andersen、旧姓：アンデルセン、1953年10月1日 - 2011年4月19日）は、ノルウェーの女子陸上競技選手。中距離ランナーからマラソンに転向し、1970年代後半から80年代にかけて女子マラソンの記録を飛躍的に高めた。ノルウェー語での発音に準拠しグレーテ・ヴァイツとも表記される。 (ja) Grete Andersen-Waitz (Oslo, 1º ottobre 1953 – Oslo, 19 aprile 2011) è stata una maratoneta e mezzofondista norvegese, campionessa mondiale di maratona a Helsinki 1983. Considerata una delle più grandi fondiste della storia, vinse nove volte la maratona di New York, cinque volte i campionati del mondo di corsa campestre, due volte la maratona di Londra, e fu medaglia d'argento ai Giochi olimpici di Los Angeles. (it) Grete Waitz-Andersen (Oslo, 1 oktober 1953 – aldaar, 19 april 2011) was een Noorse atlete. Aan het begin van haar sportcarrière was ze succesvol bij het veldlopen en op de middellange afstand, later specialiseerde ze zich in de marathon. Ze verbeterde tijdens haar sportcarrière het wereldrecord op de halve en de hele marathon. Ze nam viermaal deel aan de Olympische Spelen en veroverde bij deze gelegenheden eenmaal een zilveren medaille. (nl) Grete Waitz, född Andersen den 1 oktober 1953 i Oslo, död 19 april 2011 i Oslo, var en norsk friidrottare, terränglöpare och förgrundsgestalt för kvinnor på de längre distanserna. Hon vann New York Maraton nio gånger och var världsrekordhållare på 3000 meter. (sv) Grete Waitz (Oslo, 1 de outubro de 1953 — 19 de abril de 2011) foi uma das maiores maratonistas do mundo, nove vezes campeã da Maratona de Nova York, campeã mundial em Helsinque 1983, vice-campeã olímpica em Los Angeles 1984 e quatro vezes recordista mundial da prova. (pt) Грете Вайтц (норв. Grete Waitz, урождённая Андерсен норв. Andersen; 1 октября 1953, Осло, Норвегия — 19 апреля 2011, там же) — норвежская легкоатлетка, серебряный призёр Олимпийских игр 1984 года и чемпионка мира 1983 года (обе медали — в марафонском беге). (ru) Grete WAITZ [GREte vajc] (naskiĝis la 1-an de oktobro1953 en Oslo, mortis la 19-a de aprilo 2011) estas norvega sportistino (kuristo), naŭfoja gajninto de New York Marathon (Novjorka Maratono), dufoje gajninto de London Marathon (Londona Maratono) kaj plurfoja atinginto de nova mondrekordo je la distanco 3 000m por virinoj. Legu ankaŭ pri aliaj longdistancaj kurantoj! (eo) Grete Waitz (née Andersen, 1 October 1953 – 19 April 2011) was a Norwegian marathon runner and former world record holder. In 1979, at the New York City Marathon, she became the first woman in history to run the marathon in under two and a half hours. Waitz won nine New York City Marathons, women's division, between 1978 and 1988, the highest number of victories in a single big city marathon in history. She won the silver medal at the 1984 Olympic Games in Los Angeles and a gold medal at the 1983 World Championships in Helsinki. She was also a five-time winner of the World Cross Country Championships. (en) 그레테 바이츠(노르웨이어: Grete Waitz, 1953년 10월 1일 ~ 2011년 4월 19일)는 노르웨이의 마라톤 선수로 1978년과 1988년 사이에 뉴욕 마라톤을 우승하면서, 10년 이상이나 여성 장거리달리기를 지배하였다. 오슬로에서 태어나 중거리달리기 선수로 시작한 바이츠는 17세에 1500m의 유럽 주니어 기록(4분 17초)을 세웠다. 그녀는 1972년과 1976년 하계 올림픽에서 그 거리에 나갔으며, 1975년 3000m 세계 기록(8분 46.6초)을 깨고 이듬해 8분 45.4초로 다시 깼다. 1978년 자신의 첫 뉴욕 마라톤을 시도하는 데 달갑지 않았어도 그녀는 2시간 32분 30초로 경주를 우승하였다. 그해에 바이츠는 국제 육상 연맹 여성 크로스컨트리 세계 선수권에서 자신의 첫 5개 타이틀을 거머쥐었다. 1979년 그녀는 뉴욕 마라톤을 2.5 시간 아래 (2시간 27분 33초)로 완주한 첫 여성 선수가 되었고, 이듬해 거의 2분 아래(2시간 25분 41초)에 의하여 그 기록을 깼다. 런던 마라톤에도 나간 바이츠는 1983년과 1986년에 우승하고, 그녀의 개인 전력 경주는 후반의 종목에서였다 - 2시간 24분 54초. (ko) Grete Waitz z domu Andersen (ur. 1 października 1953 w Oslo, zm. 19 kwietnia 2011 tamże) – norweska lekkoatletka, specjalizująca się w biegach na długich dystansach. Mistrzyni świata (Helsinki 1983) i wicemistrzyni olimpijska (Los Angeles 1984) w biegu maratońskim. Pięciokrotna mistrzyni świata w biegach przełajowych (1978, 1979, 1980, 1981, 1983), brązowa medalistka (1982, 1984). Brązowa medalistka mistrzostw Europy w biegu na 1500 m (1974) i na 3000 m (1978). Dwukrotna rekordzistka świata w biegu na 3000 m (8:46,6 w 1975, 8:45,4 w 1976). W 1977 triumfowała w biegu na 3000 m w pierwszym Pucharze Świata w Lekkoatletyce (Düsseldorf). Czterokrotnie ustanawiała najlepsze wyniki w historii kobiecego maratonu: 2:32:29,8 w Nowym Jorku (1978), 2:27:32,6 w Nowym Jorku (1979), 2:25:41,3 w Nowym Jor (pl) |
| rdfs:label | Grete Waitz (en) غريت فايتز (ar) Grete Waitz (ca) Grete Waitzová (cs) Grete Waitz (de) Grete Waitz (eo) Grete Waitz (es) Grete Waitz (eu) Grete Waitz (fr) Grete Waitz (it) 그레테 바이츠 (ko) グレテ・ワイツ (ja) Grete Waitz (nl) Grete Waitz (pl) Grete Waitz (pt) Вайтц, Грете (ru) Grete Waitz (sv) |
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