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The history of webcomics follows the advances of technology, art, and business of comics on the Internet. The first comics were shared through the Internet in the mid-1980s. Some early webcomics were derivatives from print comics, but when the World Wide Web became widely popular in the mid-1990s, more people started creating comics exclusively for this medium. By the year 2000, various webcomic creators were financially successful and webcomics became more artistically recognized. In the second half of the 2000s, webcomics became less financially sustainable due to the rise of social media and consumers' disinterest in certain kinds of merchandise. However, crowdsourcing through Kickstarter and Patreon also became popular in this period, allowing readers to donate money to webcomic creators directly. The 2010s also saw the rise of webtoons in South Korea, where the form has become very prominent. (en) История веб-комиксов тесно связана с развитием технологий, искусства и бизнеса в интернете. Первые комиксы начали распространяться онлайн с середины 1980-х годов. Некоторые ранние произведения основывались на печатных комиксах, но когда в середине 1990-х годов Всемирная паутина стала набирать популярность, всё больше художников начали создавать комиксы исключительно для распространения через интернет. К 2000 году множество создателей веб-комиксов добились существенных финансовых успехов, а сам жанр получил признание в художественной среде. Во второй половине 2000-х годов создание веб-комиксов стало менее выгодным в финансовом отношении из-за роста популярности социальных сетей и отсутствия интереса потребителей к определённым видам сопутствующих товаров. Однако в этот же период набрали популярность платформы для краудсорсинга Kickstarter и Patreon, так что читатели смогли жертвовать деньги создателям веб-комиксов напрямую. В 2010-х годах возросла популярность вебтунов в Южной Корее, где эта форма художественных произведений получила широкое признание. (ru) |
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http://webcomicsreview.com/examiner/issue050912/history1.html%7Cpublisher= http://www.1up.com/features/strip-games http://www.sequentialtart.com/article.php%3Fid=850%7Clast=Atchison%7Cfirst=Lee%7Cdate=2008-01-07%7Cref=Atchison https://web.archive.org/web/20051124120515/http:/webcomicsreview.com/examiner/issue050912/history1.html%7Cref=Examiner https://web.archive.org/web/20151208074942/http:/www.1up.com/features/strip-games |
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The history of webcomics follows the advances of technology, art, and business of comics on the Internet. The first comics were shared through the Internet in the mid-1980s. Some early webcomics were derivatives from print comics, but when the World Wide Web became widely popular in the mid-1990s, more people started creating comics exclusively for this medium. By the year 2000, various webcomic creators were financially successful and webcomics became more artistically recognized. (en) История веб-комиксов тесно связана с развитием технологий, искусства и бизнеса в интернете. Первые комиксы начали распространяться онлайн с середины 1980-х годов. Некоторые ранние произведения основывались на печатных комиксах, но когда в середине 1990-х годов Всемирная паутина стала набирать популярность, всё больше художников начали создавать комиксы исключительно для распространения через интернет. К 2000 году множество создателей веб-комиксов добились существенных финансовых успехов, а сам жанр получил признание в художественной среде. (ru) |
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History of webcomics (en) История веб-комиксов (ru) |
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