Tim Berners-Lee (original) (raw)

السير تيم بيرنرز لي (بالإنجليزية: Sir Tim Berners-Lee)‏ ولد في 8 يونيو 1955، هو مهندس وعالم حاسوب إنجليزي، يعرف بسبب اختراعه للشبكة العنكبوتية العالمية، والتي تُعرف بالويب. وهو الآن أستاذ في علوم الحاسوب في جامعة أوكسفورد في المملكة المتحدة. قدّم اقتراحاً لنظام إدارة معلومات في شهر مارس من العام 1989م، ونجح في منتصف شهر نوفمبر من نفس العام في تنفيذ أول اتصال ناجح بين عميل ومُخدّم لبروتكول نقل النص الفائق وفق نموذج طلب الخدمة.

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dbo:abstract	السير تيم بيرنرز لي (بالإنجليزية: Sir Tim Berners-Lee)‏ ولد في 8 يونيو 1955، هو مهندس وعالم حاسوب إنجليزي، يعرف بسبب اختراعه للشبكة العنكبوتية العالمية، والتي تُعرف بالويب. وهو الآن أستاذ في علوم الحاسوب في جامعة أوكسفورد في المملكة المتحدة. قدّم اقتراحاً لنظام إدارة معلومات في شهر مارس من العام 1989م، ونجح في منتصف شهر نوفمبر من نفس العام في تنفيذ أول اتصال ناجح بين عميل ومُخدّم لبروتكول نقل النص الفائق وفق نموذج طلب الخدمة. (ar) Sir Timothy John «Tim» Berners-Lee, (Londres, 8 de juny de 1955) és un enginyer informàtic britànic i professor del Massachusetts Institute of Technology. Pot portar els següents títols honorífics darrere el cognom: EM (Orde del Mèrit), KBE (Orde de l'Imperi Britànic), FRS (Fellow of the Royal Society). A partir de 1989 coordinà un grup d'investigadors de l'Organització Europea per a la Recerca Nuclear (CERN), amb seu a Ginebra (Suïssa), que desenvolupà el projecte World Wide Web, (el web). El 25 de desembre de 1990, amb l'ajut de Robert Cailliau i personal del CERN, va implementar amb èxit la primera comunicació entre un client i un servidor http a través d'Internet. El 2007, va quedar en primer lloc, al costat d'Albert Hofmann, a la llista dels cent majors genis vius del diari The Daily Telegraph. Berners-Lee és el director de la World Wide Web Consortium (W3C), institució que fundà el 1994, i que supervisa el desenvolupament del web. També és el fundador de la Fundació World Wide Web, i és investigador sènior i titular de la i fundador president del (CSAIL) del Massachusetts Institute of Technology (MIT). És fellow i conseller del Web Science Trust, i membre de la junta consultiva del Centre d'Intel·ligència Col·lectiva del MIT. L'abril de 2009, va ser elegit com a membre de l'Acadèmia Nacional de Ciències dels Estats Units. L'any 2004 fou anomenat Cavaller de l'Imperi Britànic per la Reina Isabel II, fou guardonat també amb el Premi Turing l'any 2016 per les seves nombroses contribucions en els camps de la computació i la tecnologia. (ca) Timothy „Tim“ John Berners-Lee (* 8. června 1955 Londýn) je anglický informatik, tvůrce World Wide Webu a ředitel konsorcia W3C, které dohlíží na pokračující vývoj webu. (cs) Ο Σερ Τίμοθι Τζον Μπέρνερς Λι (Sir Timothy John Berners-Lee, 8 Ιουνίου 1955), μέλος του Τάγματος της Αξίας, Ιππότης-Διοικητής του Τάγματος της Βρετανικής Αυτοκρατορίας, Μέλος της Βασιλικής Εταιρείας, Μέλος της Βασιλικής Εταιρείας Μηχανικής, Μέλος της Βασιλικής Εταιρείας Τεχνών είναι ο εφευρέτης του Παγκόσμιου Ιστού (World Wide Web), διευθυντής της η οποία επιτηρεί τη συνεχή ανάπτυξή του και ερευνητής και κάτοχος της έδρας 3Com στο Εργαστήριο Πληροφορικής και Τεχνητής Νοημοσύνης (CSAIL) του MIT. Είναι ο διευθυντής του Κονσόρτσιουμ του Παγκόσμιου Ιστού στο Διαδίκτυο και Καθηγητής στο Τμήμα Ηλεκτρονικών και Επιστήμης Υπολογιστών του Σαουθάμπτον (Ην. Βασίλειο). Το 2016 του απονεμήθηκε το βραβείο Τούρινγκ. (el) Sir Timothy John Berners-Lee, OM, KBE, FRS, FRSA (* 8. Juni 1955 in London) ist ein britischer Physiker und Informatiker. Er ist der Entwickler der Hypertext Markup Language (HTML) und der Begründer des World Wide Web. Heute steht er dem World Wide Web Consortium (W3C) vor, ist Professor am Massachusetts Institute of Technology (MIT) und hat seit 2016 einen Lehrstuhl an der Universität Oxford. (de) Timothy John "Tim" BERNERS-LEE, konata ankaŭ kiel TimBL (naskiĝis la 8-an de junio 1955) estas angla informadikisto kaj la iniciatinto de la Tut-Tera Teksaĵo. En Marto 1989, Berners-Lee proponis projekton al sia dunganto CERN, bazitan sur la koncepto de Hiperteksto, por faciligi la disdividon kaj la ĝisdatigon de informoj inter esploristoj nome inter kliento kaj servilo pere de Interreto iom ĉirkaŭ mezo de Novembro tiun saman jaron. Tiele li konstruis la sistemon kiu fariĝis la fundamento de la TTT. Li nun estras la W3C kiu superrigardas ĝian daŭran disvolviĝon. Li estas ankaŭ la fondinto de la TTT-Fondaĵo, kaj estas veterana esploristo kaj tenanto de fondinta sidloko ĉe la esplora laboratorio MIT Computer Science and Artificial Intelligence Laboratory (CSAIL).Li estas direktoro de la Web Science Research Initiative (WSRI), kaj membro de la konsilantaro de la MIT Center for Collective Intelligence. En 2011, li estis nomumita kiel membro de la stabanaro de trustoj de Ford Fondaĵo. En 2004, Berners-Lee estis kavalirigita fare de la reĝino Elizabeto pro sia pionira laboro. En Aprilo 2009, li estis elektita eksterlanda asociano de la Usona Nacia Akademio de Sciencoj. Li estis honorigita kiel "Inventanto de la ttt-ejo" dum la malferma ceremonio de la Somera Olimpiko 2012, en kiu li aperis persone, laborante per ekstermoda NeXT Computer ĉe la Olimpika Stadiono de Londono. Li tŭitis "This is for everyone" (tio estas por ĉiu), kio tuj estis literumita per lampetoj LKE ligitaj al la sidlokoj de la 80,000 personoj de la publiko. (eo) Sir Timothy “Tim” John Berners-Lee, OM, KBE (TimBL edo TBL) 1955ko ekainaren 8an jaio zen Londresen, Erresuma Batua, 1976. urtean Oxford Unibertsitateko Queen’s College-en Fisikan lizentziatu zen. Web-aren aita dela kontsideratzen da. Tim Berners-Leek, bere ikerketen informazioa modu eragingarriago batean banatzeko beharren artean, webaren zati bat diren ideia batzuk garatu zituen. Tim eta bere taldekideek ingelesez deitzen diren HTML lengoaia (HyperText Markup Language) edo hipertestuko etiketen lengoaia; HTTP protokoloa (HyperText Transfer Protocol); eta URL web-ean objektuen aurkitze sistema (Universal Resource Locator) sortu zituen. Berners-Leek aipatutako ideia askok Ted Nelsonek eta Vannevar Bushek proposatutako aurki ditzakegu. (eu) Timothy "Tim" John Berners-Lee (Londres, Reino Unido, 8 de junio de 1955), es un científico de la computación británico, conocido por ser el padre de la World Wide Web. Estableció la primera comunicación entre un cliente y un servidor usando el protocolo HTTP en diciembre de 1990. En octubre de 1994 fundó el Consorcio de la World Wide Web (W3C) con sede en el MIT, para supervisar y estandarizar el desarrollo de las tecnologías sobre las que se fundamenta la Web y que permiten el funcionamiento de Internet. Ante la necesidad de distribuir e intercambiar información acerca de sus investigaciones de una manera más efectiva, Berners-Lee desarrolló las ideas fundamentales que estructuran la web. Él y su grupo crearon lo que por sus siglas en inglés se denomina Lenguaje HTML (HyperText Markup Language) o lenguaje de etiquetas de hipertexto, el protocolo HTTP (HyperText Transfer Protocol) y el sistema de localización de objetos en la web URL (Uniform Resource Locator). Es posible encontrar muchas de las ideas plasmadas por Berners-Lee en el proyecto Xanadú (que propuso Ted Nelson) y el memex (de Vannevar Bush). (es) Timothy John Berners-Lee, né le 8 juin 1955 à Londres, est un informaticien britannique, principal inventeur du World Wide Web (WWW, le Web) alors qu'il travaillait au CERN au tournant des années 1990. Depuis 1994, il préside le World Wide Web Consortium (W3C), organisme qu'il a fondé. En juillet 2004, il est fait chevalier par la reine Élisabeth II. Il est lauréat du prix Turing 2016. En créant le Web, Tim Berners-Lee invente ses trois technologies fondatrices : les adresses Web sous forme d'URL, le protocole de communication HTTP, et le langage informatique HTML. Il fut aidé à ses débuts par l'ingénieur et informaticien belge Robert Cailliau qui cosigna notamment avec lui, en novembre 1990, un document désormais entré dans l'Histoire et intitulé « WorldWideWeb : Proposition pour un projet hypertexte». (fr) Is eolaí ríomhaireachta é an Ridire Timothy "Tim" John Berners-Lee nó TimBL (a rugadh ar an 8 Meitheamh 1955). Deirtear gurb é "athair" an Ghréasáin Domhanda. Tá sé ina stiúrthóir ar an World Wide Web Consortium (W3C), an eagraíocht a rialaíonn forbairt an ghréasáin. Rugadh i Londain é, agus ba mhatamaiticeoirí iad a thuismitheoirí. D'fhreastail sé ar Ollscoil Oxford. Chruthaigh sé an An Gréasán Domhanda i 1990 nuair a bhí sé ag obair i CERN. Bhí an córas seo bunaithe ar hípeartéacs le haghaidh eolas a scaipeadh idir taighdeoirí in ollscoileanna is lárionaid taighde ar fud an domhain, le líonra ríomhaireachta. I 1994, bhunaigh Berners-Lee an World Wide Web Consortium (W3C) ag an Massachusetts Institute of Technology le haghaidh caighdeáin a chruthú don gréasán. Bhí sé ina chónaí i gceantar Bhostún Massachusetts, i Lexington lena bhean chéile is a bheirt leanbh ó 1994-2004. (ga) Sir Timothy John "Tim" Berners-Lee, KBE (TimBL atau TBL) (lahir 8 Juni 1955) adalah penemu World Wide Web dan ketua World Wide Web Consortium, yang mengatur perkembangannya. Pada 1980, ketika masih seorang kontraktor bebas di CERN, Berners-Lee mengajukan sebuah proyek yang berbasiskan konsep hiperteks (hypertext) untuk memfasilitasi pembagian dan pembaharuan informasi di antara para peneliti. Dengan bantuan dari dia menciptakan sistem prototipe bernama . Setelah meninggalkan CERN untuk bekerja di John Poole's Image Computer Systems Ltd, dia kembali pada 1984 sebagai seorang rekan peneliti. Dia menggunakan ide yang mirip yang telah dia gunakan pada Enquire untuk menciptakan World Wide Web, di mana dia mendesain dan membangun browser yang pertama (bernama WorldWideWeb dan dikembangkan dalam ) dan server web pertama yang bernama httpd. Situs web pertama yang dibuat Berners-Lee (dan oleh karena itu ia juga merupakan situs web pertama) beralamat di http://info.cern.ch/ (telah diarsip) dan dimasukkan online untuk pertama kalinya pada 6 Agustus 1991. Pada 1994, Berners-Lee mendirikan World Wide Web Consortium (W3C) di Massachusetts Institute of Technology. Hingga kini, Berners-Lee masih tetap rendah hati dan tidak berkeinginan untuk mendapatkan status populer. Banyak yang masih tidak mengetahui kekuatan karya pria ini, World Wide Web. Salah satu kontribusi terbesarnya dalam memajukan World Wide Web adalah dengan tidak mempatenkannya sehingga masih dapat digunakan secara bebas. Pada 16 Juli 2004 dia diberi gelar kehormatan KBE oleh Ratu Elizabeth II sebagai penghormatan atas jasa-jasanya. (in) Sir Timothy John Berners-Lee OM KBE FRS FREng FRSA DFBCS (born 8 June 1955), also known as TimBL, is an English computer scientist best known as the inventor of the World Wide Web. He is a Professorial Fellow of Computer Science at the University of Oxford and a professor at the Massachusetts Institute of Technology (MIT). Berners-Lee proposed an information management system on 12 March 1989, then implemented the first successful communication between a Hypertext Transfer Protocol (HTTP) client and server via the Internet in mid-November. Berners-Lee is the director of the World Wide Web Consortium (W3C), which oversees the continued development of the Web. He co-founded (with his then wife-to-be Rosemary Leith) the World Wide Web Foundation. He is a senior researcher and holder of the 3Com founder's chair at the MIT Computer Science and Artificial Intelligence Laboratory (CSAIL). He is a director of the Web Science Research Initiative (WSRI) and a member of the advisory board of the MIT Center for Collective Intelligence. In 2011, he was named as a member of the board of trustees of the Ford Foundation. He is a founder and president of the Open Data Institute and is currently an advisor at social network MeWe. He devised and implemented the first Web browser and Web server, and helped foster the Web's subsequent explosive development. He currently directs the W3 Consortium, developing tools and standards to further the Web's potential. In April 2009, he was elected as Foreign Associate of the National Academy of Sciences. In 2004, Berners-Lee was knighted by Queen Elizabeth II for his pioneering work. He was named in Time magazine's list of the 100 Most Important People of the 20th century and has received a number of other accolades for his invention. He was honoured as the "Inventor of the World Wide Web" during the 2012 Summer Olympics opening ceremony in which he appeared working with a vintage NeXT Computer. He tweeted "This is for everyone" which appeared in LED lights attached to the chairs of the audience. He received the 2016 Turing Award "for inventing the World Wide Web, the first web browser, and the fundamental protocols and algorithms allowing the Web to scale". (en) ティモシー・"ティム"・ジョン・バーナーズ＝リー（英語: Timothy "Tim" John Berners-Lee、1955年6月8日 - ）は、イギリスの計算機科学者。ロバート・カイリューとともにWorld Wide Web（WWW）を考案し、ハイパーテキストシステムを実装・開発した人物である。またURL、HTTP、HTML の最初の設計は彼によるものである。メリット勲章（OM）、大英帝国勲章（KBE）、FRS（王立協会フェロー）、FREng（フェロー）、FRSA（王立技芸協会フェロー）を保持する。 (ja) 팀 버너스리 경(영어: Sir Tim Berners-Lee, OM, KBE, FRS, 1955년 6월 8일 ~ )은 영국의 컴퓨터 과학자이다. 1989년 월드 와이드 웹의 하이퍼텍스트 시스템을 고안하여 개발했다. 인터넷의 기반을 닦은 여러 공로로 웹의 아버지라고 불리는 인물 중 하나이다. URL, HTTP, HTML 최초 설계와 구현도 CERN 시절에 동료였던 로베르 카이오(Robert Cailliau) 등과 함께 그가 주도한 것이다. 차세대 웹 기술인 시맨틱 웹 기술의 표준화에 힘쏟고 있다. (ko) Timothy John (Tim) Berners-Lee (Londen, 8 juni 1955) is samen met zijn toenmalig manager, de Belg Robert Cailliau, de bedenker en grondlegger van de technologie en verzameling afspraken die het world wide web of wereldwijde web (www) mogelijk maakten. Hieraan werkte hij toen hij consultant-software-engineer in dienst bij het CERN in Zwitserland was, van juni tot en met december 1990. Als directeur van het World Wide Web Consortium (W3C) houdt hij toezicht op de ontwikkeling van webtalen en -protocollen als HTML, XML, CSS en HTTP. (nl) Sir Timothy John Berners-Lee (ur. 8 czerwca 1955 w Londynie) – brytyjski fizyk i programista, współtwórca i jeden z pionierów usługi WWW, jednej z najpopularniejszych usług internetowych. W 1994 roku został przewodniczącym W3C. (pl) Timothy John Berners-Lee (Londra, 8 giugno 1955) è un informatico britannico, insignito del premio Turing 2016, co-inventore insieme a Robert Cailliau del World Wide Web. (it) Timothy John "Tim" Berners-Lee, KBE, FRS, född 8 juni 1955 i London i England, är skaparen av World Wide Web, en teknik som skapade förutsättningar för en bredare användning av Internet, och chef för World Wide Web Consortium. (sv) Сэр Тимоти Джон Бе́рнерс-Ли OM (англ. Sir Timothy John «Tim» Berners-Lee; род. 8 июня 1955 года, Лондон) — создатель URI, URL, HTTP, HTML и Всемирной паутины (совместно с Робертом Кайо) и действующий глава Консорциума Всемирной паутины. Автор концепции семантической паутины, множества других разработок в области информационных технологий. (ru) Timothy John Berners-Lee KBE, OM, FRS (TimBL ou TBL) (Londres, 8 de junho de 1955) é um físico britânico, cientista da computação e professor do MIT. É o criador da World Wide Web, tendo feito a primeira proposta para sua criação a 12 de março de 1989. Em 25 de dezembro de 1990, com a ajuda de Robert Cailliau e um jovem estudante do CERN, implementou a primeira comunicação bem-sucedida entre um cliente HTTP e o servidor através da internet. Berners-Lee é o diretor do World Wide Web Consortium (W3C), que supervisiona o desenvolvimento continuado da web. Também é o fundador da World Wide Web Foundation e é um pesquisador sênior e titular e fundador da cadeira de 3Com no (CSAIL). É um diretor da The Web Science Research Initiative (WSRI) e um membro do conselho consultivo do .Em abril de 2009, foi eleito como membro da Academia Nacional de Ciências dos Estados Unidos, sediada em Washington, D.C. Em 2011, foi nomeado como um membro do conselho de administração da Fundação Ford. Em 2004, Berners-Lee venceu o Millennium Technology Prize, o que lhe rendeu um milhão de euros. Em 2017 foi agraciado pela Association for Computing Machinery (ACM) com o Prêmio Turing de 2016, considerado o "Nobel da Computação". (pt) 蒂莫西·约翰·伯纳斯-李爵士，OM KBE FRS FREng FRSA FBCS（英語：Sir Timothy John Berners-Lee，1955年6月8日－），暱稱為蒂姆·伯纳斯-李（英語：Tim Berners-Lee），英国计算机科学家。他是万维网的发明者。1990年12月25日，他成功利用網際網路实现了超文本传输协议客戶端与服务器的第一次通讯。伯纳斯-李是万维网联盟的主席，为关注万维网发展而创办的组织。他也是的创办人。伯纳斯-李还是麻省理工学院计算机科学及人工智能实验室创办主席及高级研究员。同时，伯纳斯-李是网页科学研究倡议会的总监。最后，他是麻省理工学院集體智慧中心咨询委员会成员。2011年，他被任命為福特基金會的董事會成員。 2004年，英女皇伊丽莎白二世向伯纳斯-李颁发大英帝国爵級司令勋章。2009年4月，他获选为美国国家科学院外籍院士。他被《時代》雜誌列為時代100人：本世紀最重要的人物。在2012年夏季奧林匹克運動會開幕典禮上，他获得了“万维网发明者”的美誉。伯纳斯-李本人也参与了開幕典禮，在一台NeXT计算机前工作。他在Twitter上发表消息说：“这是给所有人的”，体育馆内的液晶显示器光管随即显示出文字来。2017年，他因“发明了万维网、第一个浏览器和使得万维网得以扩展的基础协议及算法”而获得2016年度的图灵奖。 (zh) Сер Тімоті Джон Бе́рнерс-Лі (англ. Sir Timothy John «Tim» Berners-Lee; нар. 8 червня 1955, Лондон) — британський спеціаліст з інформатики, творець HTTP, HTML, URI і автор інших розробок в галузі інформаційних технологій, засновник та голова консорціуму W3C, головний розробник Всесвітньої павутини (спільно з Робертом Кайо), автор концепції семантичної павутини. Лауреат премії Тюрінга 2016 року. (uk)
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dbo:birthName	Timothy John Berners-Lee (en)
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dbp:alt	Sir Tim Berners Lee arriving at the Guildhall to receive the Honorary Freedom of the City of London (en)
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dbp:birthName	Timothy John Berners-Lee (en)
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dbp:caption	Berners-Lee in 2014 (en)
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dbp:name	Tim Berners-Lee (en)
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dbp:quote	"He wove the World Wide Web and created a mass medium for the 21st century. The World Wide Web is Berners-Lee's alone. He designed it. He loosed it on the world. And he more than anyone else has fought to keep it open, nonproprietary and free." (en)
dbp:source	—Tim Berners-Lee's entry in Time magazine's list of the 100 Most Important People of the 20th century, March 1999. (en)
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dbp:title	Millennium Technology Prize winner (en)
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rdfs:comment	السير تيم بيرنرز لي (بالإنجليزية: Sir Tim Berners-Lee)‏ ولد في 8 يونيو 1955، هو مهندس وعالم حاسوب إنجليزي، يعرف بسبب اختراعه للشبكة العنكبوتية العالمية، والتي تُعرف بالويب. وهو الآن أستاذ في علوم الحاسوب في جامعة أوكسفورد في المملكة المتحدة. قدّم اقتراحاً لنظام إدارة معلومات في شهر مارس من العام 1989م، ونجح في منتصف شهر نوفمبر من نفس العام في تنفيذ أول اتصال ناجح بين عميل ومُخدّم لبروتكول نقل النص الفائق وفق نموذج طلب الخدمة. (ar) Timothy „Tim“ John Berners-Lee (* 8. června 1955 Londýn) je anglický informatik, tvůrce World Wide Webu a ředitel konsorcia W3C, které dohlíží na pokračující vývoj webu. (cs) Ο Σερ Τίμοθι Τζον Μπέρνερς Λι (Sir Timothy John Berners-Lee, 8 Ιουνίου 1955), μέλος του Τάγματος της Αξίας, Ιππότης-Διοικητής του Τάγματος της Βρετανικής Αυτοκρατορίας, Μέλος της Βασιλικής Εταιρείας, Μέλος της Βασιλικής Εταιρείας Μηχανικής, Μέλος της Βασιλικής Εταιρείας Τεχνών είναι ο εφευρέτης του Παγκόσμιου Ιστού (World Wide Web), διευθυντής της η οποία επιτηρεί τη συνεχή ανάπτυξή του και ερευνητής και κάτοχος της έδρας 3Com στο Εργαστήριο Πληροφορικής και Τεχνητής Νοημοσύνης (CSAIL) του MIT. Είναι ο διευθυντής του Κονσόρτσιουμ του Παγκόσμιου Ιστού στο Διαδίκτυο και Καθηγητής στο Τμήμα Ηλεκτρονικών και Επιστήμης Υπολογιστών του Σαουθάμπτον (Ην. Βασίλειο). Το 2016 του απονεμήθηκε το βραβείο Τούρινγκ. (el) Sir Timothy John Berners-Lee, OM, KBE, FRS, FRSA (* 8. Juni 1955 in London) ist ein britischer Physiker und Informatiker. Er ist der Entwickler der Hypertext Markup Language (HTML) und der Begründer des World Wide Web. Heute steht er dem World Wide Web Consortium (W3C) vor, ist Professor am Massachusetts Institute of Technology (MIT) und hat seit 2016 einen Lehrstuhl an der Universität Oxford. (de) ティモシー・"ティム"・ジョン・バーナーズ＝リー（英語: Timothy "Tim" John Berners-Lee、1955年6月8日 - ）は、イギリスの計算機科学者。ロバート・カイリューとともにWorld Wide Web（WWW）を考案し、ハイパーテキストシステムを実装・開発した人物である。またURL、HTTP、HTML の最初の設計は彼によるものである。メリット勲章（OM）、大英帝国勲章（KBE）、FRS（王立協会フェロー）、FREng（フェロー）、FRSA（王立技芸協会フェロー）を保持する。 (ja) 팀 버너스리 경(영어: Sir Tim Berners-Lee, OM, KBE, FRS, 1955년 6월 8일 ~ )은 영국의 컴퓨터 과학자이다. 1989년 월드 와이드 웹의 하이퍼텍스트 시스템을 고안하여 개발했다. 인터넷의 기반을 닦은 여러 공로로 웹의 아버지라고 불리는 인물 중 하나이다. URL, HTTP, HTML 최초 설계와 구현도 CERN 시절에 동료였던 로베르 카이오(Robert Cailliau) 등과 함께 그가 주도한 것이다. 차세대 웹 기술인 시맨틱 웹 기술의 표준화에 힘쏟고 있다. (ko) Timothy John (Tim) Berners-Lee (Londen, 8 juni 1955) is samen met zijn toenmalig manager, de Belg Robert Cailliau, de bedenker en grondlegger van de technologie en verzameling afspraken die het world wide web of wereldwijde web (www) mogelijk maakten. Hieraan werkte hij toen hij consultant-software-engineer in dienst bij het CERN in Zwitserland was, van juni tot en met december 1990. Als directeur van het World Wide Web Consortium (W3C) houdt hij toezicht op de ontwikkeling van webtalen en -protocollen als HTML, XML, CSS en HTTP. (nl) Sir Timothy John Berners-Lee (ur. 8 czerwca 1955 w Londynie) – brytyjski fizyk i programista, współtwórca i jeden z pionierów usługi WWW, jednej z najpopularniejszych usług internetowych. W 1994 roku został przewodniczącym W3C. (pl) Timothy John Berners-Lee (Londra, 8 giugno 1955) è un informatico britannico, insignito del premio Turing 2016, co-inventore insieme a Robert Cailliau del World Wide Web. (it) Timothy John "Tim" Berners-Lee, KBE, FRS, född 8 juni 1955 i London i England, är skaparen av World Wide Web, en teknik som skapade förutsättningar för en bredare användning av Internet, och chef för World Wide Web Consortium. (sv) Сэр Тимоти Джон Бе́рнерс-Ли OM (англ. Sir Timothy John «Tim» Berners-Lee; род. 8 июня 1955 года, Лондон) — создатель URI, URL, HTTP, HTML и Всемирной паутины (совместно с Робертом Кайо) и действующий глава Консорциума Всемирной паутины. Автор концепции семантической паутины, множества других разработок в области информационных технологий. (ru) 蒂莫西·约翰·伯纳斯-李爵士，OM KBE FRS FREng FRSA FBCS（英語：Sir Timothy John Berners-Lee，1955年6月8日－），暱稱為蒂姆·伯纳斯-李（英語：Tim Berners-Lee），英国计算机科学家。他是万维网的发明者。1990年12月25日，他成功利用網際網路实现了超文本传输协议客戶端与服务器的第一次通讯。伯纳斯-李是万维网联盟的主席，为关注万维网发展而创办的组织。他也是的创办人。伯纳斯-李还是麻省理工学院计算机科学及人工智能实验室创办主席及高级研究员。同时，伯纳斯-李是网页科学研究倡议会的总监。最后，他是麻省理工学院集體智慧中心咨询委员会成员。2011年，他被任命為福特基金會的董事會成員。 2004年，英女皇伊丽莎白二世向伯纳斯-李颁发大英帝国爵級司令勋章。2009年4月，他获选为美国国家科学院外籍院士。他被《時代》雜誌列為時代100人：本世紀最重要的人物。在2012年夏季奧林匹克運動會開幕典禮上，他获得了“万维网发明者”的美誉。伯纳斯-李本人也参与了開幕典禮，在一台NeXT计算机前工作。他在Twitter上发表消息说：“这是给所有人的”，体育馆内的液晶显示器光管随即显示出文字来。2017年，他因“发明了万维网、第一个浏览器和使得万维网得以扩展的基础协议及算法”而获得2016年度的图灵奖。 (zh) Сер Тімоті Джон Бе́рнерс-Лі (англ. Sir Timothy John «Tim» Berners-Lee; нар. 8 червня 1955, Лондон) — британський спеціаліст з інформатики, творець HTTP, HTML, URI і автор інших розробок в галузі інформаційних технологій, засновник та голова консорціуму W3C, головний розробник Всесвітньої павутини (спільно з Робертом Кайо), автор концепції семантичної павутини. Лауреат премії Тюрінга 2016 року. (uk) Sir Timothy John «Tim» Berners-Lee, (Londres, 8 de juny de 1955) és un enginyer informàtic britànic i professor del Massachusetts Institute of Technology. Pot portar els següents títols honorífics darrere el cognom: EM (Orde del Mèrit), KBE (Orde de l'Imperi Britànic), FRS (Fellow of the Royal Society). L'any 2004 fou anomenat Cavaller de l'Imperi Britànic per la Reina Isabel II, fou guardonat també amb el Premi Turing l'any 2016 per les seves nombroses contribucions en els camps de la computació i la tecnologia. (ca) Timothy John "Tim" BERNERS-LEE, konata ankaŭ kiel TimBL (naskiĝis la 8-an de junio 1955) estas angla informadikisto kaj la iniciatinto de la Tut-Tera Teksaĵo. En Marto 1989, Berners-Lee proponis projekton al sia dunganto CERN, bazitan sur la koncepto de Hiperteksto, por faciligi la disdividon kaj la ĝisdatigon de informoj inter esploristoj nome inter kliento kaj servilo pere de Interreto iom ĉirkaŭ mezo de Novembro tiun saman jaron. Tiele li konstruis la sistemon kiu fariĝis la fundamento de la TTT. (eo) Timothy "Tim" John Berners-Lee (Londres, Reino Unido, 8 de junio de 1955), es un científico de la computación británico, conocido por ser el padre de la World Wide Web. Estableció la primera comunicación entre un cliente y un servidor usando el protocolo HTTP en diciembre de 1990. En octubre de 1994 fundó el Consorcio de la World Wide Web (W3C) con sede en el MIT, para supervisar y estandarizar el desarrollo de las tecnologías sobre las que se fundamenta la Web y que permiten el funcionamiento de Internet. (es) Sir Timothy “Tim” John Berners-Lee, OM, KBE (TimBL edo TBL) 1955ko ekainaren 8an jaio zen Londresen, Erresuma Batua, 1976. urtean Oxford Unibertsitateko Queen’s College-en Fisikan lizentziatu zen. Web-aren aita dela kontsideratzen da. Berners-Leek aipatutako ideia askok Ted Nelsonek eta Vannevar Bushek proposatutako aurki ditzakegu. (eu) Is eolaí ríomhaireachta é an Ridire Timothy "Tim" John Berners-Lee nó TimBL (a rugadh ar an 8 Meitheamh 1955). Deirtear gurb é "athair" an Ghréasáin Domhanda. Tá sé ina stiúrthóir ar an World Wide Web Consortium (W3C), an eagraíocht a rialaíonn forbairt an ghréasáin. Rugadh i Londain é, agus ba mhatamaiticeoirí iad a thuismitheoirí. D'fhreastail sé ar Ollscoil Oxford. I 1994, bhunaigh Berners-Lee an World Wide Web Consortium (W3C) ag an Massachusetts Institute of Technology le haghaidh caighdeáin a chruthú don gréasán. (ga) Sir Timothy John "Tim" Berners-Lee, KBE (TimBL atau TBL) (lahir 8 Juni 1955) adalah penemu World Wide Web dan ketua World Wide Web Consortium, yang mengatur perkembangannya. Pada 1980, ketika masih seorang kontraktor bebas di CERN, Berners-Lee mengajukan sebuah proyek yang berbasiskan konsep hiperteks (hypertext) untuk memfasilitasi pembagian dan pembaharuan informasi di antara para peneliti. Dengan bantuan dari dia menciptakan sistem prototipe bernama . Pada 1994, Berners-Lee mendirikan World Wide Web Consortium (W3C) di Massachusetts Institute of Technology. (in) Sir Timothy John Berners-Lee OM KBE FRS FREng FRSA DFBCS (born 8 June 1955), also known as TimBL, is an English computer scientist best known as the inventor of the World Wide Web. He is a Professorial Fellow of Computer Science at the University of Oxford and a professor at the Massachusetts Institute of Technology (MIT). Berners-Lee proposed an information management system on 12 March 1989, then implemented the first successful communication between a Hypertext Transfer Protocol (HTTP) client and server via the Internet in mid-November. (en) Timothy John Berners-Lee, né le 8 juin 1955 à Londres, est un informaticien britannique, principal inventeur du World Wide Web (WWW, le Web) alors qu'il travaillait au CERN au tournant des années 1990. Depuis 1994, il préside le World Wide Web Consortium (W3C), organisme qu'il a fondé. En juillet 2004, il est fait chevalier par la reine Élisabeth II. Il est lauréat du prix Turing 2016. (fr) Timothy John Berners-Lee KBE, OM, FRS (TimBL ou TBL) (Londres, 8 de junho de 1955) é um físico britânico, cientista da computação e professor do MIT. É o criador da World Wide Web, tendo feito a primeira proposta para sua criação a 12 de março de 1989. Em 25 de dezembro de 1990, com a ajuda de Robert Cailliau e um jovem estudante do CERN, implementou a primeira comunicação bem-sucedida entre um cliente HTTP e o servidor através da internet. Em 2004, Berners-Lee venceu o Millennium Technology Prize, o que lhe rendeu um milhão de euros. (pt)
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