Hollywood accounting (original) (raw)

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Hollywood accounting (also known as Hollywood bookkeeping) is the opaque or creative accounting methods used by the film, video, television and music industry to budget and record profits for creative projects. Expenditures can be inflated to reduce or eliminate the reported profit of the project, thereby reducing the amount which the corporation must pay in taxes and royalties or other profit-sharing agreements, as these are based on net profit.

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dbo:abstract Hollywood accounting (also known as Hollywood bookkeeping) is the opaque or creative accounting methods used by the film, video, television and music industry to budget and record profits for creative projects. Expenditures can be inflated to reduce or eliminate the reported profit of the project, thereby reducing the amount which the corporation must pay in taxes and royalties or other profit-sharing agreements, as these are based on net profit. Hollywood accounting gets its name from its prevalence in the entertainment industry—that is, in the movie studios of Hollywood at a time when most studios were located in Hollywood. Those affected can include writers and actors, but also production companies, producers and investors. A number of cases of creative accounting have been successfully pursued in court and resulted in hundreds of millions of dollars in awarded damages. (en) Comptabilité hollywoodienne (en anglais Hollywood accounting) fait référence aux méthodes opaques de comptabilité créative utilisées par l'industrie américaine du cinéma, de la vidéo et de la télévision pour budgétiser et enregistrer les bénéfices des projets cinématographiques. Les dépenses sont souvent gonflées pour réduire ou éliminer les profits du projet, réduisant ainsi le montant que la société doit payer en taxes et droits d'auteur ou autres (en), car ceux-ci sont basés sur le bénéfice net. La « comptabilité hollywoodienne » tire son nom de sa prédominance dans l'industrie du divertissement, c'est-à-dire dans les studios de cinéma américains à une époque où la plupart des studios étaient situés à Hollywood. Les personnes concernées peuvent inclure des écrivains et des acteurs. (fr) Голливу́дская бухгалте́рия (англ. Hollywood bookkeeping, Голливудский учёт, англ. Hollywood accounting) — термин, которым обозначают непрозрачные или «творческие» методы учёта, используемые в кино-, видео- и телевизионной индустрии для составления бюджета и фиксирования прибыли кинопроектов. Расходы могут быть завышены, чтобы уменьшить или устранить отчетную прибыль проекта, тем самым уменьшая сумму, которую корпорация должна выплатить в виде лицензионных платежей или других коммерческих соглашений о разделе прибыли, так как они основаны на чистой прибыли. Пострадавшие могут включать в себя писателей и актёров. Голливудский учёт получил своё название в силу его распространённости в индустрии развлечений в то время, когда большинство студий были расположены именно в Голливуде. (ru)
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rdfs:comment Hollywood accounting (also known as Hollywood bookkeeping) is the opaque or creative accounting methods used by the film, video, television and music industry to budget and record profits for creative projects. Expenditures can be inflated to reduce or eliminate the reported profit of the project, thereby reducing the amount which the corporation must pay in taxes and royalties or other profit-sharing agreements, as these are based on net profit. (en) Comptabilité hollywoodienne (en anglais Hollywood accounting) fait référence aux méthodes opaques de comptabilité créative utilisées par l'industrie américaine du cinéma, de la vidéo et de la télévision pour budgétiser et enregistrer les bénéfices des projets cinématographiques. Les dépenses sont souvent gonflées pour réduire ou éliminer les profits du projet, réduisant ainsi le montant que la société doit payer en taxes et droits d'auteur ou autres (en), car ceux-ci sont basés sur le bénéfice net. (fr) Голливу́дская бухгалте́рия (англ. Hollywood bookkeeping, Голливудский учёт, англ. Hollywood accounting) — термин, которым обозначают непрозрачные или «творческие» методы учёта, используемые в кино-, видео- и телевизионной индустрии для составления бюджета и фиксирования прибыли кинопроектов. Расходы могут быть завышены, чтобы уменьшить или устранить отчетную прибыль проекта, тем самым уменьшая сумму, которую корпорация должна выплатить в виде лицензионных платежей или других коммерческих соглашений о разделе прибыли, так как они основаны на чистой прибыли. Пострадавшие могут включать в себя писателей и актёров. (ru)
rdfs:label Comptabilité hollywoodienne (fr) Hollywood accounting (en) Голливудская бухгалтерия (ru)
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