Privately made firearm (original) (raw)
幽灵枪（Ghost gun）是指沒有廠家序列号的自制或简易枪支。幽靈槍這一概念在美国主要由槍枝管制支持者、枪支权利擁護者、执法部门和一些枪支行业的人提及。由於不在市場上購買槍支，通常那些自己制造槍支的持槍者不受美國联邦政府或州政府規定的對購買槍支者背景调查的限制。2022年4月11日，美国司法部決定禁止商家不进行背景调查就出售幽灵枪套件，将此類套件列为联邦法律认定的武器，要求商家登记已出售的幽灵枪等。
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| dbo:abstract | Une arme à feu artisanale, parfois appelée arme à feu improvisée, est une arme à feu ne disposant pas de numéro de série[réf. nécessaire]. Le terme d'arme à feu de fabrication privée est généralement utilisé par les partisans du contrôle des armes à feu[réf. souhaitée][Où ?], mais est néanmoins de plus en plus employé par les militants du droit au port d'arme et les industries de l'armement. Étant donné que la fabrication d'armes artisanales à des fins personnelles n'est pas considérée comme relevant de l'autorité du gouvernement fédéral des États-Unis en matière de réglementation du commerce interétatique, par opposition au commerce intra-étatique, conformément à la clause de commerce, les personnes fabriquant leurs propres armes à feu ne sont pas soumises aux réglementations fédérales ou étatiques en matière de vérification des antécédents psychologiques. Cependant, les individus interdits de possession d'armes à feu en vertu du Gun Control Act de 1968 restent interdites de fabrication de transport ou de possession d'armes à feu ainsi que de munitions, quelle que soit la méthode de fabrication ou d'acquisition. (fr) A privately made firearm, also known as a ghost gun or homemade firearm, is a firearm that is produced by a private individual rather than a corporate or government entity. The term is used mostly in the United States by gun control advocates, but it is increasingly being used by gun rights advocates and some in the firearm industry. Because home-manufacture of firearms for personal use is not considered to fall under the U.S. federal government's authority to regulate interstate, as opposed to intrastate, commerce per the Commerce Clause, individuals making their own firearms are not subject to federal or state commercial background check regulations. Persons otherwise prohibited from owning firearms under the Gun Control Act of 1968 are still legally barred from the manufacture, transfer, or possession of firearms or ammunition, regardless of the method of manufacture or acquisition. The term, "ghost gun", was coined in 2012. (en) Con il termine arma fantasma (ghost gun in inglese) vengono chiamate le armi da fuoco (generalmente di fabbricazione domestica) che non posseggono un numero di serie. Il termine è usato principalmente negli Stati Uniti nel dibattito sul possesso delle armi da fuoco. La regolamentazione del commercio delle armi da fuoco di produzione casalinga negli Stati Uniti infatti non rientra nei compiti del governo federale, pertanto gli individui che producono le proprie armi da fuoco non sono soggetti alle normative federali o statali sul possesso delle armi, che generalmente impongono dei controlli sulla vita e sul casellario giudiziale della persona. Le persone a cui è stato invece vietato di possedere armi da fuoco sono legalmente precluse dal poter fabbricare, trasferire o possedere armi da fuoco (o munizioni), indipendentemente dal metodo di fabbricazione o acquisizione. (it) 幽灵枪（Ghost gun）是指沒有廠家序列号的自制或简易枪支。幽靈槍這一概念在美国主要由槍枝管制支持者、枪支权利擁護者、执法部门和一些枪支行业的人提及。由於不在市場上購買槍支，通常那些自己制造槍支的持槍者不受美國联邦政府或州政府規定的對購買槍支者背景调查的限制。2022年4月11日，美国司法部決定禁止商家不进行背景调查就出售幽灵枪套件，将此類套件列为联邦法律认定的武器，要求商家登记已出售的幽灵枪等。 (zh) |
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| dbp:date | July 2022 (en) |
| dbp:reason | SCOTUS ruled it or large parts of it a Second Admendment violation (en) |
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| dct:subject | dbc:3D_printed_firearms dbc:Homemade_firearms dbc:Firearm_construction |
| rdf:type | owl:Thing |
| rdfs:comment | 幽灵枪（Ghost gun）是指沒有廠家序列号的自制或简易枪支。幽靈槍這一概念在美国主要由槍枝管制支持者、枪支权利擁護者、执法部门和一些枪支行业的人提及。由於不在市場上購買槍支，通常那些自己制造槍支的持槍者不受美國联邦政府或州政府規定的對購買槍支者背景调查的限制。2022年4月11日，美国司法部決定禁止商家不进行背景调查就出售幽灵枪套件，将此類套件列为联邦法律认定的武器，要求商家登记已出售的幽灵枪等。 (zh) A privately made firearm, also known as a ghost gun or homemade firearm, is a firearm that is produced by a private individual rather than a corporate or government entity. The term is used mostly in the United States by gun control advocates, but it is increasingly being used by gun rights advocates and some in the firearm industry. Because home-manufacture of firearms for personal use is not considered to fall under the U.S. federal government's authority to regulate interstate, as opposed to intrastate, commerce per the Commerce Clause, individuals making their own firearms are not subject to federal or state commercial background check regulations. Persons otherwise prohibited from owning firearms under the Gun Control Act of 1968 are still legally barred from the manufacture, transfer (en) Une arme à feu artisanale, parfois appelée arme à feu improvisée, est une arme à feu ne disposant pas de numéro de série[réf. nécessaire]. Le terme d'arme à feu de fabrication privée est généralement utilisé par les partisans du contrôle des armes à feu[réf. souhaitée][Où ?], mais est néanmoins de plus en plus employé par les militants du droit au port d'arme et les industries de l'armement. Étant donné que la fabrication d'armes artisanales à des fins personnelles n'est pas considérée comme relevant de l'autorité du gouvernement fédéral des États-Unis en matière de réglementation du commerce interétatique, par opposition au commerce intra-étatique, conformément à la clause de commerce, les personnes fabriquant leurs propres armes à feu ne sont pas soumises aux réglementations fédérales ou (fr) Con il termine arma fantasma (ghost gun in inglese) vengono chiamate le armi da fuoco (generalmente di fabbricazione domestica) che non posseggono un numero di serie. Il termine è usato principalmente negli Stati Uniti nel dibattito sul possesso delle armi da fuoco. La regolamentazione del commercio delle armi da fuoco di produzione casalinga negli Stati Uniti infatti non rientra nei compiti del governo federale, pertanto gli individui che producono le proprie armi da fuoco non sono soggetti alle normative federali o statali sul possesso delle armi, che generalmente impongono dei controlli sulla vita e sul casellario giudiziale della persona. Le persone a cui è stato invece vietato di possedere armi da fuoco sono legalmente precluse dal poter fabbricare, trasferire o possedere armi da fuoc (it) |
| rdfs:label | Arme à feu artisanale (fr) Arma fantasma (it) Privately made firearm (en) 幽靈槍 (zh) |
| rdfs:seeAlso | dbr:The_United_States dbr:Gun_law |
| owl:sameAs | wikidata:Privately made firearm dbpedia-fr:Privately made firearm dbpedia-he:Privately made firearm dbpedia-it:Privately made firearm dbpedia-zh:Privately made firearm https://global.dbpedia.org/id/2e15e |
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