Law of the United States (original) (raw)
- El Dret dels Estats Units d'Amèrica és un sistema que deriva en gran manera del Common Law (Dret anglosaxó) que estava vigent en el Dret d'Anglaterra en l'època de la Guerra de la Independència. Actualment la del país és la Constitució dels Estats Units, i sota el principi de supremacia constitucional, les lleis aprovades pel Congrés i els tractats que Estats Units d'Amèrica siga part, suposen el següent graó de la jerarquia de . Aquests formen la base per a les lleis federals sota la constitució federal als Estats Units, establint els límits de la legislació federal i de les lleis en els cinquanta estats i altres territoris del país. (ca)
- قانون الولايات المتحدة يشمل مستويات كثيرة من أشكال القانون المقننة وغير مقننة، والأهم منها هو دستور الولايات المتحدة، أساس الحكومة الفيدرالية للولايات المتحدة. يُحدد الدستور حدود القانون الفيدرالي، الذي يتكون من قرارات الكونغرس[2][2] ومعاهدات يقرها [[مجلس الشيوخ الأمريكي|مجلس الشيوخ]][3][3] وتنظيمات يعلنها [[سلطة تنفيذية|فرع السلطة التنفيذية]][4][4] وأحكام قضائية صادرة عن القضاء الفيدرالي. قانون الولايات المتحدة هو المُجمع والمُقنن الرسمي للقانون التشريعي الفيدرالي العام والدائم. القانون الفيدرالي والمعاهدات، طالما توافقا مع الدستور، يستبقان قوانين ولايات وأقاليم مضادة في الولايات الأميركية الخمسين والأقاليم التابعة للولايات المتحدة. ولكن مدى الاستباق محدود لأنه غير شمولي. في النظام ثنائي السيادة للفيدرالية الأميركية (الذي هو في الحقيقة ثلاثي السيادة بسبب وجود محميات السكان الأصليين في الولايات الأمريكية المتحدة)، فالولايات كل منها تعتبر سلطة مطلقة السيادة و لديها دستورها الخاص، بينما السلطة الفيدرالية ليس لديها إلا السيادة العليا المحددة الموصُوفة في الدستور الأمريكي. إذًا، أغلبية القانون الأميركي (خصيصا القانون الحي، حيث العقد والضرر المدني والمُلكية والجنائية والأسرة، الذي يعيشه معظم المواطنين يومياً) يتكون في الأغلب من قانون الولاية الذي يمكن أن يختلف من ولاية إلى أخرى ويختلف بالفعل. على المستويين الفيدرالي والولاياتي، باستثناء ولاية لويزيانا، أغلبية القانون في الولايات المتحدة مستمد من نظام القانون العام من القانون الإنجليزي، الذي كان ينطبق في المستعمرات الثلاث عشرة زمن حرب الاستقلال الأمريكية. إلا أن القانون الأميركي إنحرف عن سلفه الإنجليزي على مستوى المحتوى والتنفيذ، ويدرج عدداً من الابتكارات من مجال القانون المدني. (ar)
- Das Recht der Vereinigten Staaten (englisch Law of the United States) stammte ursprünglich hauptsächlich vom Common Law aus England ab, welches zur Zeit des Amerikanischen Unabhängigkeitskriegs Rechtskraft hatte. Seitdem die Verfassung der Vereinigten Staaten in Kraft trat, gilt sie zusammen mit den Bundesgesetzen und den völkerrechtlichen Verträgen, an denen die Vereinigten Staaten beteiligt sind, nun als höchste Rechtsquelle. Diese stellen die Basis, aber auch die Beschränkungen für das gesamte Bundesrecht und das Recht in den 50 Bundesstaaten dar. Das kodifizierte Mischsystem Louisianas hat wesentliche privatrechtliche Inhalte und Verfahren des römisch-germanischen Rechts aus seiner Zugehörigkeit zum spanischen und französischen Weltreich beibehalten und stellt in dieser Hinsicht eine Besonderheit unter den 50 amerikanischen Bundesstaaten dar. (de)
- The law of the United States comprises many levels of codified and uncodified forms of law, of which the most important is the nation's Constitution, which prescribes the foundation of the federal government of the United States, as well as various civil liberties. The Constitution sets out the boundaries of federal law, which consists of Acts of Congress, treaties ratified by the Senate, regulations promulgated by the executive branch, and case law originating from the federal judiciary. The United States Code is the official compilation and codification of general and permanent federal statutory law. Federal law and treaties, so long as they are in accordance with the Constitution, preempt conflicting state and territorial laws in the 50 U.S. states and in the territories. However, the scope of federal preemption is limited because the scope of federal power is not universal. In the dual sovereign system of American federalism (actually tripartite because of the presence of Indian reservations), states are the plenary sovereigns, each with their own constitution, while the federal sovereign possesses only the limited supreme authority enumerated in the Constitution. Indeed, states may grant their citizens broader rights than the federal Constitution as long as they do not infringe on any federal constitutional rights. Thus U.S. law (especially the actual "living law" of contract, tort, property, criminal, and family law experienced by the majority of citizens on a day-to-day basis) consists primarily of state law, which can and does vary greatly from one state to the next. At both the federal and state levels, with the exception of the legal system of Louisiana, the law of the United States is largely derived from the common law system of English law, which was in force in British America at the time of the American Revolutionary War. However, American law has diverged greatly from its English ancestor both in terms of substance and procedure and has incorporated a number of civil law innovations. (en)
- El derecho de Estados Unidos es un sistema que deriva en gran medida del Common Law (derecho anglosajón) que estaba vigente en el derecho de Inglaterra en la época de la Guerra de Independencia. Actualmente la ley suprema de la nación es la Constitución de Estados Unidos, y bajo el principio de supremacía constitucional, las leyes aprobadas por el Congreso y los tratados en que Estados Unidos sea parte, suponen el siguiente escalón de la jerarquía de fuentes del derecho. Estos forman la base para las leyes federales bajo la constitución federal en Estados Unidos, estableciendo los límites de la legislación federal y de las leyes en los cincuenta estados y otros territorios del país. (es)
- Le droit américain est inspiré du système anglo-saxon de common law, le droit anglais étant en vigueur lors de la guerre d'indépendance. Les États-Unis étant un État fédéral, il y a d'une part un droit fédéral américain, dont la plus haute juridiction est la Cour suprême, et d'autre part un droit particulier à chaque État fédéré. Le responsable de la justice au sein du cabinet est l'attorney general, actuellement Merrick Garland. En vertu de la clause de suprématie (Article VI de la Constitution), le droit fédéral prime le droit des États. Ainsi, en cas de , la Constitution fédérale prime les Constitutions particulières de chaque État ; de même que les lois fédérales, et que les traités signés par les États-Unis. Tous les six ans, un code fédéral est rédigé, recensant l'ensemble des lois fédérales permanentes. (fr)
- Hukum Amerika Serikatpada awalnya diambil sebagian besar dari common law dari sistem hukum Inggris, yang berlaku pada saat Perang Kemerdekaan. Namun, hukum tertinggi di negara ini adalah Konstitusi Amerika Serikat dan, menurut Konstitusi, hukum-hukum yang diberlakukan oleh Kongres dan perjanjian-perjanjian yang mengikat Amerika Serikat. Semua ini merupakan dasar bagi di bawah konstitusi federal di Amerika Serikat, yang membentuk batas-batas yurisdiksi undang-undang federal dan undang-undang di ke-50 negara bagian AS dan wilayah-wilayahnya. (in)
- Il diritto statunitense (in inglese: American law) in origine derivò in larga parte dal common law dell'Inghilterra, che era in vigore nelle Tredici Colonie al momento della Rivoluzione Americana. (it)
- 미국의 법은 미국에서 제정, 시행되고 있는 법을 말한다. 미국은 보통법 및 형평법 등의 영국법을 많이 계수하였으며, 특히 1750년부터 1776년의 미국 독립 선언에 이르는 동안에 보통법이 상당 부분 도입되었다. 제2차 세계 대전 후 미국의 세계 초강대국으로 부상하며 미국법의 위상이 높아졌으며 국제법처럼 통용되기도 하였다. 미국법의 특색은 연방과 각 주(州)에 법원과 입법부가 있어서 판례법(判例法)과 성문법(成文法)이 이원적으로 존재할 뿐만 아니라 각 주에 따라 다른 법이 병존하는 것이다. 20세기 들어 주법(州法) 통일운동이 일어나 통일주법안이 작성되어 판례의 공분모(公分母)를 조문 모양으로 통일·재표현한 의 리스테이트먼트가 만들어졌다. 이에 따라 판례구속성의 원칙에 변화가 왔고, 판례에 의존하기보다 표준화된 법조문에 근거하여 판결을 내리는 경우가 많아졌다. (ko)
- アメリカ合衆国の法制度(アメリカがっしゅうこくのほうせいど、Law of the United States)は、連邦法と各州法から構成されている。これらの総称として(日本では)、アメリカ法(アメリカほう)または米国法(べいこくほう)という。 (ja)
- Право США — исторически сложившаяся правовая система США. Оно относится к англосаксонской правовой семье, но при этом имеет ряд особенностей. (ru)
- System prawny Stanów Zjednoczonych – w Stanach Zjednoczonych obowiązuje system prawa typu common law, wywodzący się bezpośrednio z . Z uwagi na federacyjny charakter państwa system prawny ma charakter dwustopniowy, w którym stanowe systemy prawne współistnieją z ogólnokrajowym systemem prawa (pluralizm prawa). (pl)
- Amerikansk rätt bygger på Common law som rättssystem och har sitt ursprung i engelsk rätt från tiden före självständighetsförklaringen 1776 och amerikanska frihetskriget/amerikanska revolutionen då de ursprungliga 13 delstaterna var brittiska kolonier tills Storbritannien erkände USA:s självständighet med Parisavtalet 1783. Sedan USA:s konstitution trädde i kraft 1789 (och ersatte Konfederationsartiklarna) är den landets högsta rättskälla och med USA:s högsta domstol som dess främsta uttolkare. Därefter kommer federala lagar och internationella traktat som USA:s senat ratificerat. Dessa representerar basen, men även de begränsningar, för hela den federala lagstiftningen och lagstiftningen i de 50 delstaterna. (sv)
- 美国法律(英語:law of the United States)源自美国独立战争时期的英国普通法体系,只是在最高权力条款规定下,美国宪法、国会制定的其他法律和美国参与的国际条约是国家的最高法律。这些文件组成了联邦制下的基础,确定了联邦、五十个州与海外领地的法律权限。 (zh)
- Правова система США починає формуватись ще у ХVІІ — XVIII ст. в умовах світового колоніалізму і зберегла свої первинні особливості до сьогодні. (uk)
- dbr:Capital_punishment_in_the_United_States
- dbr:American_rule_(attorney's_fees)
- dbr:Prison
- dbr:Privacy_laws_of_the_United_States
- dbr:Public_policy
- dbr:Roger_J._Traynor
- dbr:Rulemaking
- dbr:English_land_law
- dbr:English_law
- dbr:List_of_United_States_federal_legislation
- dbr:Misdemeanor
- dbr:Motor_vehicle
- dbr:Bivens_v._Six_Unknown_Named_Agents
- dbr:Department_of_motor_vehicles
- dbr:Alimony
- dbr:Arbitration
- dbc:United_States_federal_law
- dbr:List_of_United_States_Supreme_Court_cases
- dbr:Pharmaceutical
- dbr:Unconstitutional
- dbr:Uniform_Law_Commission
- dbr:United_States
- dbr:United_States_House_of_Representatives
- dbr:United_States_Postal_Service
- dbr:United_States_Senate
- dbr:United_States_Statutes_at_Large
- dbr:United_States_Virgin_Islands
- dbr:United_States_administrative_law
- dbr:United_States_antitrust_law
- dbr:United_States_constitutional_law
- dbr:United_States_dollar
- dbr:United_States_military
- dbr:Delaware_Court_of_Chancery
- dbr:Deposition_(law)
- dbr:Indian_reservation
- dbr:Insurance
- dbr:Intellectual_property
- dbr:Unconscionability
- dbr:Property_law_in_the_United_States
- dbr:Strict_liability
- dbr:Commonwealth_of_Nations
- dbr:Constitution_of_the_United_States
- dbr:Contract
- dbr:County_(United_States)
- dbr:Crime
- dbr:Criminal_law
- dbr:Child_support
- dbr:Natural_law
- dbr:No-fault_divorce
- dbr:Office_of_the_Federal_Register
- dbr:Property_law
- dbr:Title_insurance
- dbr:Civil_procedure
- dbr:Class_action
- dbr:Government_agency
- dbr:Miranda_warning
- dbr:Murder
- dbr:Copyright
- dbr:Criminal_procedure
- dbr:Third_Enforcement_Act
- dbr:Equity_(law)
- dbr:Anton-Hermann_Chroust
- dbr:Antonin_Scalia
- dbr:Legal_fiction
- dbr:Legal_research_in_the_United_States
- dbr:Louis_Brandeis
- dbr:Skidmore_v._Swift_&_Co.
- dbr:Stare_decisis
- dbr:State_supreme_court
- dbr:Statutory_law
- dbr:Commerce_Clause
- dbr:Common_carrier
- dbr:Common_law
- dbr:Federal_Rules_of_Civil_Procedure
- dbr:Felony
- dbr:Fraud
- dbr:Fraudulent_Conveyances_Act_1571
- dbr:United_States_metropolitan_area
- dbr:Patent
- dbr:Personal_property
- dbr:Plenary_power
- dbr:Sovereign
- dbr:Sovereignty
- dbr:State_constitution_(United_States)
- dbr:State_court_(United_States)
- dbr:State_law_(United_States)
- dbr:Tariff
- dbr:Trademark
- dbr:McCarran–Ferguson_Act
- dbr:My_Life_in_Court
- dbr:Tort
- dbr:U.S._state
- dbr:William_Blackstone
- dbr:Division_of_property
- dbr:Divorce_in_the_United_States
- dbr:Drunk_driving
- dbr:Courts_of_the_United_States
- dbr:Jury
- dbr:Law_of_Louisiana
- dbr:Law_of_Puerto_Rico
- dbr:Law_of_the_Northern_Mariana_Islands
- dbr:Law_school_in_the_United_States
- dbr:Lawrence_M._Friedman
- dbr:Administrative_Procedure_Act_(United_States)
- dbr:Admission_to_the_bar_in_the_United_States
- dbr:Alex_Kozinski
- dbr:American_Revolutionary_War
- dbr:Erie_Railroad_Co._v._Tompkins
- dbr:Exclusionary_rule
- dbr:Federal_Arbitration_Act
- dbr:Federal_Register
- dbr:Federal_government_of_the_United_States
- dbr:Federalism_in_the_United_States
- dbr:Felonies
- dbr:Fine_(penalty)
- dbr:Foreign_relations
- dbr:Founding_Fathers_of_the_United_States
- dbr:British_America
- dbr:Discovery_(law)
- dbr:Family_law
- dbr:English_Rule
- dbr:Legal_education_in_the_United_States
- dbr:Recreational_drug_use
- dbr:United_States_federal_courts
- dbr:Probation
- dbr:Real_property
- dbr:Recording_(real_estate)
- dbr:Regulation
- dbr:Rule_of_law
- dbr:Gridlock_(politics)
- dbr:Habeas_corpus
- dbr:Attorneys_in_the_United_States
- dbr:Taxing_and_Spending_Clause
- dbr:Telecommunications
- dbr:File:Constitution_of_the_United_States,_page_1.jpg
- dbr:Plea_bargaining_in_the_United_States
- dbr:Act_of_Congress
- dbc:Law_of_the_United_States
- dbr:Chevron_U.S.A.,_Inc._v._Natural_Resources_Defense_Council,_Inc.
- dbr:Kermit_L._Hall
- dbr:Law
- dbr:Bill_of_attainder
- dbr:Black's_Law_Dictionary
- dbr:Supreme_Court_of_California
- dbr:Code_of_Federal_Regulations
- dbr:Codification_(law)
- dbr:Herbert_Hovenkamp
- dbr:Torrens_title
- dbr:Township
- dbr:Treaty
- dbr:Diversity_jurisdiction
- dbr:Article_Three_of_the_United_States_Constitution
- dbr:Aviation
- dbr:Special-purpose_district
- dbr:City
- dbr:Civil_law_(legal_system)
- dbr:Civil_liberties
- dbr:National_Archives_and_Records_Administration
- dbr:National_Center_for_State_Courts
- dbr:Office_of_the_Law_Revision_Counsel
- dbr:Originalism
- dbr:Case_law
- dbr:Case_or_Controversy_Clause
- dbr:Railroad
- dbr:Rape
- dbr:Certiorari
- dbr:Binding_precedent
- dbr:Executive_branch
- dbr:Incarceration
- dbr:Majority_opinion
- dbr:Substantive_due_process
- dbr:United_States_Code
- dbr:United_States_district_court
- dbr:Warranty
- dbr:Negligent_infliction_of_emotional_distress
- dbr:Judiciary_Act_(disambiguation)
- dbr:Slip_law
- dbr:Gun_laws_in_the_United_States_by_state
- dbr:List_of_sources_of_law_in_the_United_States
- dbr:Summary_judgment
- dbr:Product_liability
- dbr:United_States_courts_of_appeals
- dbr:Pleading
- dbr:Public_policy_(law)
- dbr:State_government
- dbr:Statute
- dbr:Restitution
- dbr:List_of_Uniform_Acts_(United_States)
- dbr:List_of_United_States_federal_agencies
- dbr:Restatement_(Second)_of_Contracts
- dbr:Statute_of_Frauds
- dbr:Wrongful_death_claim
- dbr:Interstate_commerce
- dbr:Persuasive_precedent
- dbr:Prosecution
- dbr:California_Constitution
- dbr:Session_law
- dbr:Reception_statutes
- dbr:Employment_law
- dbr:Field_Code
- dbr:Contract_law
- dbr:Legal_precedent
- dbr:Legal_systems_of_the_world
- dbr:Thomson_West
- dbr:Three_strikes_law
- dbr:Infraction
- dbr:Justice_Breyer
- dbr:File:Californiapenalcode.jpg
- dbr:File:Boone_County_Courthouse_courtroom_front.jpg
- dbr:File:United_States_Reports.jpg
- dbr:File:Code_of_Federal_Regulations.jpg
- dbr:File:Inside_the_United_States_Supreme_Court.jpg
- dbr:File:Parking_regulations_sign.jpg
- dbr:File:Restatement_Second_of_Torts.jpg
- dbr:File:Uniform_Commercial_Code.jpg
- dbr:File:United_States_Capitol_west_front_edit2.jpg
- dbr:File:United_States_Code_2012_Official_Edition.jpg
- dbr:Law_of_America_Samoa
- dbr:Law_of_Guam
- El Dret dels Estats Units d'Amèrica és un sistema que deriva en gran manera del Common Law (Dret anglosaxó) que estava vigent en el Dret d'Anglaterra en l'època de la Guerra de la Independència. Actualment la del país és la Constitució dels Estats Units, i sota el principi de supremacia constitucional, les lleis aprovades pel Congrés i els tractats que Estats Units d'Amèrica siga part, suposen el següent graó de la jerarquia de . Aquests formen la base per a les lleis federals sota la constitució federal als Estats Units, establint els límits de la legislació federal i de les lleis en els cinquanta estats i altres territoris del país. (ca)
- El derecho de Estados Unidos es un sistema que deriva en gran medida del Common Law (derecho anglosajón) que estaba vigente en el derecho de Inglaterra en la época de la Guerra de Independencia. Actualmente la ley suprema de la nación es la Constitución de Estados Unidos, y bajo el principio de supremacía constitucional, las leyes aprobadas por el Congreso y los tratados en que Estados Unidos sea parte, suponen el siguiente escalón de la jerarquía de fuentes del derecho. Estos forman la base para las leyes federales bajo la constitución federal en Estados Unidos, estableciendo los límites de la legislación federal y de las leyes en los cincuenta estados y otros territorios del país. (es)
- Hukum Amerika Serikatpada awalnya diambil sebagian besar dari common law dari sistem hukum Inggris, yang berlaku pada saat Perang Kemerdekaan. Namun, hukum tertinggi di negara ini adalah Konstitusi Amerika Serikat dan, menurut Konstitusi, hukum-hukum yang diberlakukan oleh Kongres dan perjanjian-perjanjian yang mengikat Amerika Serikat. Semua ini merupakan dasar bagi di bawah konstitusi federal di Amerika Serikat, yang membentuk batas-batas yurisdiksi undang-undang federal dan undang-undang di ke-50 negara bagian AS dan wilayah-wilayahnya. (in)
- Il diritto statunitense (in inglese: American law) in origine derivò in larga parte dal common law dell'Inghilterra, che era in vigore nelle Tredici Colonie al momento della Rivoluzione Americana. (it)
- 미국의 법은 미국에서 제정, 시행되고 있는 법을 말한다. 미국은 보통법 및 형평법 등의 영국법을 많이 계수하였으며, 특히 1750년부터 1776년의 미국 독립 선언에 이르는 동안에 보통법이 상당 부분 도입되었다. 제2차 세계 대전 후 미국의 세계 초강대국으로 부상하며 미국법의 위상이 높아졌으며 국제법처럼 통용되기도 하였다. 미국법의 특색은 연방과 각 주(州)에 법원과 입법부가 있어서 판례법(判例法)과 성문법(成文法)이 이원적으로 존재할 뿐만 아니라 각 주에 따라 다른 법이 병존하는 것이다. 20세기 들어 주법(州法) 통일운동이 일어나 통일주법안이 작성되어 판례의 공분모(公分母)를 조문 모양으로 통일·재표현한 의 리스테이트먼트가 만들어졌다. 이에 따라 판례구속성의 원칙에 변화가 왔고, 판례에 의존하기보다 표준화된 법조문에 근거하여 판결을 내리는 경우가 많아졌다. (ko)
- アメリカ合衆国の法制度(アメリカがっしゅうこくのほうせいど、Law of the United States)は、連邦法と各州法から構成されている。これらの総称として(日本では)、アメリカ法(アメリカほう)または米国法(べいこくほう)という。 (ja)
- Право США — исторически сложившаяся правовая система США. Оно относится к англосаксонской правовой семье, но при этом имеет ряд особенностей. (ru)
- System prawny Stanów Zjednoczonych – w Stanach Zjednoczonych obowiązuje system prawa typu common law, wywodzący się bezpośrednio z . Z uwagi na federacyjny charakter państwa system prawny ma charakter dwustopniowy, w którym stanowe systemy prawne współistnieją z ogólnokrajowym systemem prawa (pluralizm prawa). (pl)
- 美国法律(英語:law of the United States)源自美国独立战争时期的英国普通法体系,只是在最高权力条款规定下,美国宪法、国会制定的其他法律和美国参与的国际条约是国家的最高法律。这些文件组成了联邦制下的基础,确定了联邦、五十个州与海外领地的法律权限。 (zh)
- Правова система США починає формуватись ще у ХVІІ — XVIII ст. в умовах світового колоніалізму і зберегла свої первинні особливості до сьогодні. (uk)
- قانون الولايات المتحدة يشمل مستويات كثيرة من أشكال القانون المقننة وغير مقننة، والأهم منها هو دستور الولايات المتحدة، أساس الحكومة الفيدرالية للولايات المتحدة. يُحدد الدستور حدود القانون الفيدرالي، الذي يتكون من قرارات الكونغرس[2][2] ومعاهدات يقرها [[مجلس الشيوخ الأمريكي|مجلس الشيوخ]][3][3] وتنظيمات يعلنها [[سلطة تنفيذية|فرع السلطة التنفيذية]][4][4] وأحكام قضائية صادرة عن القضاء الفيدرالي. قانون الولايات المتحدة هو المُجمع والمُقنن الرسمي للقانون التشريعي الفيدرالي العام والدائم. (ar)
- Das Recht der Vereinigten Staaten (englisch Law of the United States) stammte ursprünglich hauptsächlich vom Common Law aus England ab, welches zur Zeit des Amerikanischen Unabhängigkeitskriegs Rechtskraft hatte. Seitdem die Verfassung der Vereinigten Staaten in Kraft trat, gilt sie zusammen mit den Bundesgesetzen und den völkerrechtlichen Verträgen, an denen die Vereinigten Staaten beteiligt sind, nun als höchste Rechtsquelle. Diese stellen die Basis, aber auch die Beschränkungen für das gesamte Bundesrecht und das Recht in den 50 Bundesstaaten dar. (de)
- The law of the United States comprises many levels of codified and uncodified forms of law, of which the most important is the nation's Constitution, which prescribes the foundation of the federal government of the United States, as well as various civil liberties. The Constitution sets out the boundaries of federal law, which consists of Acts of Congress, treaties ratified by the Senate, regulations promulgated by the executive branch, and case law originating from the federal judiciary. The United States Code is the official compilation and codification of general and permanent federal statutory law. (en)
- Le droit américain est inspiré du système anglo-saxon de common law, le droit anglais étant en vigueur lors de la guerre d'indépendance. Les États-Unis étant un État fédéral, il y a d'une part un droit fédéral américain, dont la plus haute juridiction est la Cour suprême, et d'autre part un droit particulier à chaque État fédéré. Le responsable de la justice au sein du cabinet est l'attorney general, actuellement Merrick Garland. (fr)
- Amerikansk rätt bygger på Common law som rättssystem och har sitt ursprung i engelsk rätt från tiden före självständighetsförklaringen 1776 och amerikanska frihetskriget/amerikanska revolutionen då de ursprungliga 13 delstaterna var brittiska kolonier tills Storbritannien erkände USA:s självständighet med Parisavtalet 1783. (sv)
- Law of the United States (en)
- قانون الولايات المتحدة (ar)
- Dret dels Estats Units (ca)
- Recht der Vereinigten Staaten (de)
- Derecho de los Estados Unidos (es)
- Hukum Amerika Serikat (in)
- Droit aux États-Unis (fr)
- Diritto degli Stati Uniti d'America (it)
- 미국의 법 (ko)
- アメリカ法 (ja)
- System prawny Stanów Zjednoczonych (pl)
- Право США (ru)
- Amerikansk rätt (sv)
- 美国法律 (zh)
- Правова система США (uk)
is dbo:wikiPageWikiLink of
- dbr:California_Penal_Code
- dbr:California_State_Library
- dbr:Campaign_finance_reform_in_the_United_States
- dbr:Carol_M._Swain
- dbr:Caroline_Mécary
- dbr:American_Dream_and_Promise_Act
- dbr:American_Law_Reports
- dbr:American_Sovereignty_Restoration_Act
- dbr:Amicus_curiae
- dbr:Amy,_Vicky,_and_Andy_Child_Pornography_Victim_Assistance_Act_of_2018
- dbr:Prior_restraint
- dbr:Property_law_of_the_United_States
- dbr:Proportionality_(law)
- dbr:Public_Health_Cigarette_Smoking_Act
- dbr:Public_Health_Service_Act
- dbr:Puerto_Rico
- dbr:Roger_J._Traynor
- dbr:Samuel_Pailthorpe_King
- dbr:Element_(criminal_law)
- dbr:Enhanced_Background_Checks_Act
- dbr:Ensuring_Lasting_Smiles_Act
- dbr:List_of_University_of_California,_Irvine_people
- dbr:List_of_Wait_Wait..._Don't_Tell_Me!_episodes_(2000)
- dbr:List_of_centenarians_(jurists_and_practitioners_of_law)
- dbr:National_Electrical_Code
- dbr:Mere_evidence_rule
- dbr:Particularly_serious_crime
- dbr:Privately_made_firearm
- dbr:Procedures_of_the_Supreme_Court_of_the_United_States
- dbr:2010_California_Proposition_19
- dbr:Berghuis_v._Thompkins
- dbr:Bill_McBride_(politician)
- dbr:Bipartisan_Budget_Act_of_2013
- dbr:Bipartisan_Budget_Act_of_2018
- dbr:Bob_Butterworth
- dbr:Defense_Production_Act_of_1950
- dbr:Defense_of_Marriage_Act
- dbr:Dennis_Archer
- dbr:Depository_Library_Act_of_1962
- dbr:Alien_(law)
- dbr:Anti-pornography_movement_in_the_United_States
- dbr:Arbitration_in_the_United_States
- dbr:Archaeological_Resources_Protection_Act_of_1979
- dbr:History_of_the_Patriot_Act
- dbr:Holt_v._Hobbs
- dbr:Hugo_Black_III
- dbr:John_W._Boyd_(Tennessee_politician)
- dbr:Jose_E._Martinez
- dbr:Joseph_P._Bradley
- dbr:Julie_Novkov
- dbr:July_7
- dbr:Beussink_v._Woodland_R-IV_School_District
- dbr:List_of_alcohol_laws_of_the_United_States
- dbr:List_of_justices_of_the_Supreme_Court_of_the_United_States
- dbr:List_of_offshore_wind_farms_in_the_United_States
- dbr:List_of_smoking_bans_in_the_United_States
- dbr:Paul_Rogers_(politician)
- dbr:Pay_Our_Military_Act
- dbr:Rescission_Act_of_1946
- dbr:Richard_Rives
- dbr:Richard_Skinner_(American_politician)
- dbr:Robert_Keeton
- dbr:Cuius_est_solum,_eius_est_usque_ad_coelum_et_ad_inferos
- dbr:USS_Midway_(CV-41)
- dbr:Uniform_Time_Act
- dbr:Uniformed_and_Overseas_Citizens_Absentee_Voting_Act
- dbr:United_States
- dbr:United_States_Agency_for_International_Development
- dbr:United_States_Army_CBRN_School
- dbr:United_States_Virgin_Islands
- dbr:United_States_family_law
- dbr:United_States_federal_law
- dbr:United_States_legal_system
- dbr:United_States_property_law
- dbr:United_States_v._Alvarez
- dbr:United_States_v._Extreme_Associates,_Inc.
- dbr:United_States_v._Lara
- dbr:University_of_Aberdeen_School_of_Law
- dbr:Usual_Cruelty
- dbr:Veterans'_Compensation_Cost-of-Living_Adjustment_Act_of_2013
- dbr:David_M._Gersten
- dbr:De_bene_esse
- dbr:De_jure
- dbr:Deportation_of_Afghan_immigrants_from_the_United_States
- dbr:Deposition_(law)
- dbr:Depraved-heart_murder
- dbr:Don't_Ask,_Don't_Tell_Repeal_Act_of_2010
- dbr:Inchoate_offense
- dbr:Index_of_law_articles
- dbr:Indian_Education_for_All
- dbr:India–United_States_relations
- dbr:Insular_area
- dbr:Insurance_bad_faith
- dbr:Interest_on_Lawyer_Trust_Accounts
- dbr:LexisNexis
- dbr:Library_of_Congress_Classification
- dbr:Library_of_Congress_Classification:Class_K_--_Law
- dbr:Lilly_Ledbetter_Fair_Pay_Act_of_2009
- dbr:List_of_landmark_court_decisions_in_the_United_States
- dbr:List_of_national_legal_systems
- dbr:Penal_labor_in_the_United_States
- dbr:Pregnant_Workers_Fairness_Act
- dbr:United_States_patent_law
- dbr:Prostatic_stent
- dbr:Protecting_the_Right_to_Organize_Act
- dbr:Providing_material_support_for_terrorism
- dbr:Public_accommodations_in_the_United_States
- dbr:Spoločnosť_s_ručením_obmedzeným
- dbr:North_Korean_Human_Rights_Act_of_2004
- dbr:Time_is_of_the_essence
- dbr:Robert_W._Cobb
- dbr:Timeline_of_women's_legal_rights_in_the_United_States_(other_than_voting)
- dbr:Commercial_Space_Launch_Act_of_1984
- dbr:Conference_of_State_Court_Administrators
- dbr:Constitutional_crisis
- dbr:Contract
- dbr:Convention_on_Cultural_Property_Implementation_Act
- dbr:Countering_America's_Adversaries_Through_Sanctions_Act
- dbr:Criminal_defense_lawyer
- dbr:Criticism_of_Amazon
- dbr:Maurice_M._Paul
- dbr:Safety_orange
- dbr:Saint_Anselm_College
- dbr:Low-intensity_conflict
- dbr:Objection_(United_States_law)
- dbr:West_American_Digest_System
- dbr:United_States_person
- dbr:Rail_speed_limits_in_the_United_States
- dbr:Citizenship
- dbr:Civil_law_(common_law)
- dbr:Class_action
- dbr:Coinage_Act_of_1849
- dbr:Edward_Dickinson_Baker
- dbr:Electronic_cigarette_and_e-cigarette_liquid_marketing
- dbr:Emett_Clay_Choate
- dbr:Enforcement_Act_of_1870
- dbr:English_Americans
- dbr:Equal_Access_Act
- dbr:Gary_Lee_Sampson
- dbr:George_C._Carr
- dbr:George_E._Hinman
- dbr:George_Plimpton
- dbr:Gerald_Bard_Tjoflat
- dbr:Global_surveillance_disclosures_(2013–present)
- dbr:Gold_Standard_Act
- dbr:Google_Inc_v_Equustek_Solutions_Inc
- dbr:Government_Employee_Fair_Treatment_Act
- dbr:Governor_of_Puerto_Rico
- dbr:Mobile_Home_Construction_and_Safety_Standards_Act_of_1974
- dbr:Montgomery_County,_Ohio_elections
- dbr:Mootness
- dbr:Confessional_privilege_(United_States)
- dbr:Constitution_of_Montana
- dbr:Constitution_of_Virginia
- dbr:Copyright
- dbr:Corpus_Juris_Secundum
- dbr:Crime_Victims'_Rights_Act
- dbr:Criminology
- dbr:The_Texas_Plan
- dbr:Daniel_Balsam
- dbr:Equal_justice_under_law
- dbr:Labor_relations_at_the_Santa_Barbara_News-Press
- dbr:Organic_act
- dbr:Andy_Griffith
- dbr:Anne_C._Conway
- dbr:Antarctic_Treaty_System
- dbr:Anti-Heroin_Act_of_1924
- dbr:Arizona_Organic_Act
- dbr:Arraignment
- dbr:Legal_Information_Institute
- dbr:Lewis_L._Morgan
- dbr:Lloyd_Cutler
- dbr:Logan_Act
- dbr:Luigi_Fugazy
- dbr:Sidney_Aronovitz
- dbr:Stephen_H._Grimes
- dbr:Stolen_Valor_Act_of_2005
- dbr:Sue_Bell_Cobb
- dbr:Clear_statement_rule
- dbr:Comity
- dbr:Commercial_speech
- dbr:Common_law
- dbr:Federal_Restricted_Buildings_and_Grounds_Improvement_Act_of_2011
- dbr:Federal_crime_in_the_United_States
- dbr:Federal_judiciary_of_the_United_States
- dbr:Federal_jurisdiction_(United_States)
- dbr:Federal_law
- dbr:Federal_preemption
- dbr:Federal_tribunals_in_the_United_States
- dbr:Fugitive_slaves_in_the_United_States
- dbr:Hadley_v_Baxendale
- dbr:List_of_positions_filled_by_presidential_appointment_with_Senate_confirmation
- dbr:Pornography_in_the_United_States
- dbr:Malala_Yousafzai_Scholarship_Act
- dbr:Sovereign_citizen_movement
- dbr:Stark_Law
- dbr:State_court_(United_States)
- dbr:Supremacy_Clause
- dbr:Market_share_liability
- dbr:Marksmanship_badges_(United_States)
- dbr:Virtual_visitation
- dbr:Telemarketing_and_Consumer_Fraud_and_Abuse_Prevention_Act
- dbr:1996_United_States_campaign_finance_controversy
- dbr:2006_Missouri_Amendment_2
- dbr:Authority_for_Mandate_Delay_Act
- dbr:Banco_Nacional_de_Cuba_v._Sabbatino
- dbr:Bar_examination_in_the_United_States
- dbr:501(c)_organization
- dbr:Budget_Control_Act_of_2011
- dbr:Burglary
- dbr:CLOUD_Act
- dbr:Adam_Liptak
- dbr:Admissible_evidence
- dbr:Admission_on_motion
- dbr:Central_Intelligence_Agency_Act
- dbr:Agrarian_bonds_in_Peru
- dbr:Timeline_of_global_surveillance_disclosures_(2013–present)
- dbr:Timeline_of_women's_legal_rights_(other_than_voting)
- dbr:Troy_Eid
- dbr:U.S._state
- dbr:Waco_siege
- dbr:Wake_Island
- dbr:Walter_Heen
- dbr:War_Powers_Resolution
- dbr:Wikimedia_Foundation
- dbr:Wilkie_D._Ferguson
- dbr:William_&_Mary_Law_School
- dbr:William_Augustus_Bootle
- dbr:William_Bruce_Mumford
- dbr:William_F._Turner
- dbr:William_J._Barker
- dbr:William_O'Neill_(Ohio_judge)
- dbr:William_Van_Alstyne
- dbr:Willie_Aikens
- dbr:Drinking_in_public
- dbr:Duchess_Harris
- dbr:Garrity_warning
- dbr:Jessica_Levinson
- dbr:July_26
- dbr:Law_Enforcement_Officers_Safety_Act
- dbr:Law_in_North_America
- dbr:Law_of_Colorado
- dbr:Law_of_Florida
- dbr:Law_of_Georgia_(U.S._state)
- dbr:Law_of_Illinois
- dbr:Law_of_Massachusetts
- dbr:Law_of_Michigan
- dbr:Law_of_New_Jersey
- dbr:Law_of_North_Carolina
- dbr:Law_of_Pennsylvania
- dbr:Law_of_Virginia
- dbr:Law_of_Washington_(state)
- dbr:Lis_alibi_pendens
- dbr:Lis_pendens
- dbr:List_of_Booknotes_interviews_first_aired_in_1998
- dbr:Lodge–Philbin_Act
- dbr:Weeks–McLean_Act
- dbr:Security_agreement
- dbr:2021_National_Day_of_Unity
- dbr:Abandoned_Barge_Act_of_1992
- dbr:Act_Prohibiting_Importation_of_Slaves
- dbr:Adair_v._United_States
- dbr:Adolescent_Family_Life_Act
- dbr:2008_Oregon_Ballot_Measure_54
- dbr:Alice_M._Batchelder
- dbr:AmeriKKKa's_Most_Wanted
- dbr:American_Civil_Liberties_Union
- dbr:Americans
- dbr:E._Leo_Milonas
- dbr:Edith_Wilson
- dbr:Alternative_pleading
- dbr:Espionage_Act_of_1917
- dbr:European_Americans
- dbr:Exchange_Information_Disclosure_Act
- dbr:FOR_VETS_Act_of_2013
- dbr:FRIENDSHIP_Act_of_1993
- dbr:Fairness_for_American_Families_Act
- dbr:Family_law_in_the_United_States
- dbr:Family_law_of_the_United_States
- dbr:Federal_Credit_Union_Act
- dbr:Federal_Death_Penalty_Abolition_Act
- dbr:Federal_Mine_Safety_and_Health_Act_of_1977
- dbr:Federal_Tort_Claims_Act
- dbr:Federal_government_of_the_United_States
- dbr:Federal_question_jurisdiction
- dbr:Flickr
- dbr:Foreign_Intelligence_Surveillance_Act
- dbr:Former_Soviet_Union_Demilitarization_Act_of_1992
- dbr:Foundations_for_Evidence-Based_Policymaking_Act
- dbr:Anesthesia_provision_in_the_United_States
- dbr:Angel_A._Cortiñas
- dbr:Bankruptcy
- dbr:Breach_of_confidence
- dbr:Brooks_Act
- dbr:Non-Detention_Act
- dbr:PROMESA
- dbr:Palsgraf_v._Long_Island_Railroad_Co.
- dbr:Passenger_Act_of_1882
- dbr:Capital_punishment_by_the_United_States_federal_government
- dbr:Diehl_Metall