Hryhoriy Khomyshyn (original) (raw)
Hryhorij Chomyschyn (ukrainisch Григорій Хомишин, polnisch Grzegorz Chomyszyn; * 25. März 1867 in , Österreich-Ungarn, heute Ukraine; † 17. Januar 1947 in Kiew) war Bischof der Ukrainischen Griechisch-Katholischen Kirche der Erzeparchie Stanisławów und wurde am 27. Juni 2001 von Papst Johannes Paul II. zum Märtyrer und Seligen proklamiert.
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| dbo:abstract | Hryhorij Chomyschyn (ukrainisch Григорій Хомишин, polnisch Grzegorz Chomyszyn; * 25. März 1867 in , Österreich-Ungarn, heute Ukraine; † 17. Januar 1947 in Kiew) war Bischof der Ukrainischen Griechisch-Katholischen Kirche der Erzeparchie Stanisławów und wurde am 27. Juni 2001 von Papst Johannes Paul II. zum Märtyrer und Seligen proklamiert. (de) Hryhoriy Khomyshyn (also Hryhorij Khomyshyn, Ukrainian: Григорій Лукич Хомишин, Polish: Grzegorz Chomyszyn) was a Ukrainian Greek Catholic bishop and hieromartyr. Khomyshyn was born on 25 March 1867 in the village of Hadynkivtsi, eastern Galicia, in what is now Ternopil Oblast. He graduated from Lviv seminary and was ordained a priest on 18 November 1893. He continued to study theology at the University of Vienna from 1894 to 1899, and in 1902, Metropolitan Andrey Sheptytsky appointed Khomyshyn the rector of the Greek Catholic Theological Seminary in Lviv. In 1904, he was consecrated as the bishop for Stanyslaviv (now Ivano-Frankivsk) at St. George's Cathedral, taking the episcopal motto "Подъ твою милость" (Church Slavonic for "Beneath thy mercy"). Throughout his tenure, spanning over four decades, he was considered the second most powerful figure in the Ukrainian Greek Catholic Church. Unlike Sheptytsky, Khomyshyn believed that the UGCC should adopt a more westward orientation, further emphasizing the Uniate Church's relationship with Rome. This meant introducing Latinized practicies such as the Gregorian calendar and a strict adherence to clerical celibacy, which were met with controversy in his eparchy. During the 1930s, Khomyshyn was responsible for organizing the Ukrainian Catholic People's Party, which briefly held seats in the Sejm and Senate. He is noted as being one of only a handful of members of the Catholic hierarchy in interwar Poland to publicly oppose anti-Semitism; his tolerance towards Galician Jews likely owing to his own experience as part of Poland's Ukrainian minority. As a result of his moderate approach to Ukrainian nationalism, he would be labeled a "sellout" by the OUN and was left fearing for his life. Khomyshyn was first arrested in 1939 by the NKVD. A critic of the Soviet system, having called the occupying forces "fierce beasts animated by ... the devil," he was arrested again in April 1945, and was then deported to Kyiv. In prison, he was tortured and advised to renounce the Union of Brest, which he refused to do. Khomyshyn died in the Lukyanivska Prison hospital in Kyiv on 17 January 1947. He was beatified by Pope John Paul II on 27 June 2001, as one of Mykolai Charnets'kyi and the 24 companion martyrs. The sesquicentennial of his birth in 2017 was marked by celebrations in both Ukraine and Poland, along with examinations of the bishop's social impact in academic circles. (en) Hryhoryj Chomyšyn (in ucraino: Григорій Хомишин?) è stato un vescovo cattolico e beato ucraino, eparca di Ivano-Frankivs'k e vittima della persecuzione dei cristiani in URSS. Papa Giovanni Paolo II lo dichiarò martire e lo proclamò beato nel 2001. (it) Grzegorz Chomyszyn (ukr. Григорій Хомишин, trans. Hryhorij Chomyszyn; ur. 25 marca 1867 w Hadyńkowcach k. Husiatyna, zm. 28 grudnia 1945 w więzieniu NKWD w Kijowie) – greckokatolicki biskup stanisławowski. Błogosławiony Kościoła katolickiego, męczennik. (pl) Григо́рий Лукич Хоми́шин, другой вариант фамилии — Хомышин (укр. Григорій Лукич Хомишин, польск. Grzegorz Chomyszyn; 25 марта 1867, Гадинковцы (ныне Гусятинский район, Тернопольская область, Украина — 12 декабря 1947, Киев) — епископ Украинской грекокатолической церкви, видный общественно-политический деятель в истории возрождения украинской государственности. Блаженный Католической церкви. (ru) Блаженний Григо́рій Хоми́шин (у світі Григорій Лукич Хомишин; 25 березня 1867, Гадинківці — 28 грудня 1945, Київ) — єпископ Української греко-католицької церкви; з 19 червня 1904 року — єпископ Станиславівський. Як католицький ієрарх і діяч, Хомишин відстоював прозахідну орієнтацію, сприяв латинізації обряду. 1916 року пробував увести григоріанський календар, чим викликав великий опір вірних. 1921 року запровадив обов'язковий целібат священників. Новомученик УГКЦ, репресований більшовиками в 1945 році. 27 червня 2001 зачислений папою Іваном Павлом ІІ до лику блаженних. (uk) |
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| rdfs:comment | Hryhorij Chomyschyn (ukrainisch Григорій Хомишин, polnisch Grzegorz Chomyszyn; * 25. März 1867 in , Österreich-Ungarn, heute Ukraine; † 17. Januar 1947 in Kiew) war Bischof der Ukrainischen Griechisch-Katholischen Kirche der Erzeparchie Stanisławów und wurde am 27. Juni 2001 von Papst Johannes Paul II. zum Märtyrer und Seligen proklamiert. (de) Hryhoryj Chomyšyn (in ucraino: Григорій Хомишин?) è stato un vescovo cattolico e beato ucraino, eparca di Ivano-Frankivs'k e vittima della persecuzione dei cristiani in URSS. Papa Giovanni Paolo II lo dichiarò martire e lo proclamò beato nel 2001. (it) Grzegorz Chomyszyn (ukr. Григорій Хомишин, trans. Hryhorij Chomyszyn; ur. 25 marca 1867 w Hadyńkowcach k. Husiatyna, zm. 28 grudnia 1945 w więzieniu NKWD w Kijowie) – greckokatolicki biskup stanisławowski. Błogosławiony Kościoła katolickiego, męczennik. (pl) Григо́рий Лукич Хоми́шин, другой вариант фамилии — Хомышин (укр. Григорій Лукич Хомишин, польск. Grzegorz Chomyszyn; 25 марта 1867, Гадинковцы (ныне Гусятинский район, Тернопольская область, Украина — 12 декабря 1947, Киев) — епископ Украинской грекокатолической церкви, видный общественно-политический деятель в истории возрождения украинской государственности. Блаженный Католической церкви. (ru) Блаженний Григо́рій Хоми́шин (у світі Григорій Лукич Хомишин; 25 березня 1867, Гадинківці — 28 грудня 1945, Київ) — єпископ Української греко-католицької церкви; з 19 червня 1904 року — єпископ Станиславівський. Як католицький ієрарх і діяч, Хомишин відстоював прозахідну орієнтацію, сприяв латинізації обряду. 1916 року пробував увести григоріанський календар, чим викликав великий опір вірних. 1921 року запровадив обов'язковий целібат священників. Новомученик УГКЦ, репресований більшовиками в 1945 році. 27 червня 2001 зачислений папою Іваном Павлом ІІ до лику блаженних. (uk) Hryhoriy Khomyshyn (also Hryhorij Khomyshyn, Ukrainian: Григорій Лукич Хомишин, Polish: Grzegorz Chomyszyn) was a Ukrainian Greek Catholic bishop and hieromartyr. Khomyshyn was born on 25 March 1867 in the village of Hadynkivtsi, eastern Galicia, in what is now Ternopil Oblast. He graduated from Lviv seminary and was ordained a priest on 18 November 1893. He continued to study theology at the University of Vienna from 1894 to 1899, and in 1902, Metropolitan Andrey Sheptytsky appointed Khomyshyn the rector of the Greek Catholic Theological Seminary in Lviv. In 1904, he was consecrated as the bishop for Stanyslaviv (now Ivano-Frankivsk) at St. George's Cathedral, taking the episcopal motto "Подъ твою милость" (Church Slavonic for "Beneath thy mercy"). Throughout his tenure, spanning over fou (en) |
| rdfs:label | Hryhorij Chomyschyn (de) Hryhoriy Khomyshyn (en) Hryhoryj Chomyšyn (it) Grzegorz Chomyszyn (pl) Григорий (Хомишин) (ru) Григорій (Хомишин) (uk) |
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