Jimmy Kruger (original) (raw)
James „Jimmy“ Thomas Kruger (* 20. Dezember 1917 in Bethlehem, Oranje-Freistaat, Südafrikanische Union; † 9. Mai 1987) war ein südafrikanischer Politiker der Nasionale Party (NP), der unter anderem zwischen 1974 und 1979 Minister für Justiz, Polizei und Strafvollzug sowie von 1979 bis 1980 Präsident des Senats (Senaat) war. Er galt als führender Vertreter der Apartheidspolitik der Regierung der Republik Südafrika und war mitverantwortlich für die Verhaftung des Führers der Black Consciousness Movement Steve Biko am 18. August 1977, der am 12. September 1977 im Polizeigewahrsam ums Leben kam.
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| dbo:abstract | James „Jimmy“ Thomas Kruger (* 20. Dezember 1917 in Bethlehem, Oranje-Freistaat, Südafrikanische Union; † 9. Mai 1987) war ein südafrikanischer Politiker der Nasionale Party (NP), der unter anderem zwischen 1974 und 1979 Minister für Justiz, Polizei und Strafvollzug sowie von 1979 bis 1980 Präsident des Senats (Senaat) war. Er galt als führender Vertreter der Apartheidspolitik der Regierung der Republik Südafrika und war mitverantwortlich für die Verhaftung des Führers der Black Consciousness Movement Steve Biko am 18. August 1977, der am 12. September 1977 im Polizeigewahrsam ums Leben kam. (de) James Thomas Kruger (20 December 1917 – 9 May 1987) was a South African-born politician who was part of the conservative National Party government which championed apartheid. He rose to the position of Minister of Justice and the Police in the cabinet of Prime Minister John Vorster from 1974 to 1979. He was also President of the Senate from 1979 until 1980, when it was abolished. (en) Jimmy Kruger, de son nom complet James Thomas Kruger (né le 20 décembre 1917 à Bethlehem, État libre d'Orange, et mort en Afrique du Sud le 9 mai 1987) est un homme politique d'Afrique du Sud. Membre du Parti national, il est successivement député de Prinshof (1966-1979), sénateur (1979-1980), vice-ministre de la Police, de l'Intérieur, des Affaires sociales et des Pensions (1972-1974), vice-ministre de la Justice et des prisons (1974), ministre des Prisons, de la Justice et de la Police (1974-1979) puis président du Sénat (1979-1980). (fr) James Thomas "Jimmy" Kruger (1917 – 9 Mei 1987) adalah seorang politikus Afrika Selatan yang menjabat sebagai Menteri Keadilan dan Polisi dalam kabinet Perdana Menteri John Vorster dari 1974 sampai 1979. Ia juga menjadi Presiden dari 1979 sampai 1980, ketika kabinet tersebut dibubarkan. Kruger lahir di Wales dan diangkat oleh orang tua Afrikaner; ia adalah bagian dari pemerintahan konservatif Partai Nasional yang memenangkan apartheid. Ia terlibat dalam pencekalan pemimpin Black Consciousness Movement Steve Biko Pada 1982, Kruger bergabung dengan dalam unjuk rasa menentang "reformasi rasial" dari pemerintahan Botha. Kruger spent the rest of his life in political obscurity. Kruger menikah dengan Susan Kruger setelah kapal feri Pulau Robben Susan Kruger dinamai pada 1977. Dalam film Cry Freedom (1987), yang berdasarkan pada peran Woods dalam perjuangan anti-apartheid, Kruger diperankan oleh aktor Inggris . Dalam film Goodbye Bafana (2007), Kruger diperankan oleh . (in) James Thomas Kruger, detto Jimmy (1917 – 9 maggio 1987), è stato un politico sudafricano membro del National Party che raggiunse la carica di ministro della Giustizia e della Polizia nel Governo del primo Ministro B.J. Vorster dal 1974 al 1979. (it) Jimmy Kruger (Bethlehem, Oranje Vrijstaat, 20 december 1917 - Irene, Transvaal, 9 mei 1987) was een Zuid-Afrikaanse politicus en van 1974 tot 1979 minister van Justitie en Politie in het kabinet van John Vorster. Ook was hij tussen 1979 en 1980 president van de . (nl) Джеймс Томас Крюгер (англ. James Thomas Kruger; африк. Jimmy Kruger; 20 декабря 1917, Бетлехем, Оранжевое свободное государство — 9 мая 1987, , ), более известен как Джимми Крюгер — южноафриканский политик и государственный деятель времён апартеида, министр юстиции, полиции и тюрем в правительстве Балтазара Форстера 1974—1979, председатель Сената ЮАР в 1979—1980. Проводил на министерском посту жёсткую репрессивную политику. Выступал против реформ Питера Боты. Участвовал в создании антиреформистской оппозиции, объединявшей последовательных сторонников апартеида. (ru) James Thomas "Jimmy" Kruger, född 20 december 1917 i Wales, död 9 maj 1987, var en sydafrikansk politiker (nationalist), uppmärksammad som justitieminister 1974-1979, då han fick motta internationell kritik för sina gensvar angående den svarte frihetskämpen Steve Bikos död i polishäkte i september 1977. Han var därefter den sydafrikanska senatens siste talman till denna avskaffades genom parlamentsbeslut 1980. Kruger hade under efterspelet till Bikos död hävdat att dödsfallet orsakats under en hungerstrejk, vilket snabbt kunde motbevisas av den oppositionella reportern Helen Zille i en artikel i engelskspråkiga Rand Daily Mail. Följaktligen fick Kruger utstå hård kritik för sin kommentar i samband med dödsfallet; "Die lat my kood" ("Det lämnar mig kall."). I filmen Ett rop på frihet (1987), blev Kruger porträtterad av John Thaw och i filmen Goodbye Bafana (2007) porträtteras han av . (sv) |
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| rdfs:comment | James „Jimmy“ Thomas Kruger (* 20. Dezember 1917 in Bethlehem, Oranje-Freistaat, Südafrikanische Union; † 9. Mai 1987) war ein südafrikanischer Politiker der Nasionale Party (NP), der unter anderem zwischen 1974 und 1979 Minister für Justiz, Polizei und Strafvollzug sowie von 1979 bis 1980 Präsident des Senats (Senaat) war. Er galt als führender Vertreter der Apartheidspolitik der Regierung der Republik Südafrika und war mitverantwortlich für die Verhaftung des Führers der Black Consciousness Movement Steve Biko am 18. August 1977, der am 12. September 1977 im Polizeigewahrsam ums Leben kam. (de) James Thomas Kruger (20 December 1917 – 9 May 1987) was a South African-born politician who was part of the conservative National Party government which championed apartheid. He rose to the position of Minister of Justice and the Police in the cabinet of Prime Minister John Vorster from 1974 to 1979. He was also President of the Senate from 1979 until 1980, when it was abolished. (en) Jimmy Kruger, de son nom complet James Thomas Kruger (né le 20 décembre 1917 à Bethlehem, État libre d'Orange, et mort en Afrique du Sud le 9 mai 1987) est un homme politique d'Afrique du Sud. Membre du Parti national, il est successivement député de Prinshof (1966-1979), sénateur (1979-1980), vice-ministre de la Police, de l'Intérieur, des Affaires sociales et des Pensions (1972-1974), vice-ministre de la Justice et des prisons (1974), ministre des Prisons, de la Justice et de la Police (1974-1979) puis président du Sénat (1979-1980). (fr) James Thomas Kruger, detto Jimmy (1917 – 9 maggio 1987), è stato un politico sudafricano membro del National Party che raggiunse la carica di ministro della Giustizia e della Polizia nel Governo del primo Ministro B.J. Vorster dal 1974 al 1979. (it) Jimmy Kruger (Bethlehem, Oranje Vrijstaat, 20 december 1917 - Irene, Transvaal, 9 mei 1987) was een Zuid-Afrikaanse politicus en van 1974 tot 1979 minister van Justitie en Politie in het kabinet van John Vorster. Ook was hij tussen 1979 en 1980 president van de . (nl) Джеймс Томас Крюгер (англ. James Thomas Kruger; африк. Jimmy Kruger; 20 декабря 1917, Бетлехем, Оранжевое свободное государство — 9 мая 1987, , ), более известен как Джимми Крюгер — южноафриканский политик и государственный деятель времён апартеида, министр юстиции, полиции и тюрем в правительстве Балтазара Форстера 1974—1979, председатель Сената ЮАР в 1979—1980. Проводил на министерском посту жёсткую репрессивную политику. Выступал против реформ Питера Боты. Участвовал в создании антиреформистской оппозиции, объединявшей последовательных сторонников апартеида. (ru) James Thomas "Jimmy" Kruger (1917 – 9 Mei 1987) adalah seorang politikus Afrika Selatan yang menjabat sebagai Menteri Keadilan dan Polisi dalam kabinet Perdana Menteri John Vorster dari 1974 sampai 1979. Ia juga menjadi Presiden dari 1979 sampai 1980, ketika kabinet tersebut dibubarkan. Kruger lahir di Wales dan diangkat oleh orang tua Afrikaner; ia adalah bagian dari pemerintahan konservatif Partai Nasional yang memenangkan apartheid. Ia terlibat dalam pencekalan pemimpin Black Consciousness Movement Steve Biko Dalam film Goodbye Bafana (2007), Kruger diperankan oleh . (in) James Thomas "Jimmy" Kruger, född 20 december 1917 i Wales, död 9 maj 1987, var en sydafrikansk politiker (nationalist), uppmärksammad som justitieminister 1974-1979, då han fick motta internationell kritik för sina gensvar angående den svarte frihetskämpen Steve Bikos död i polishäkte i september 1977. Han var därefter den sydafrikanska senatens siste talman till denna avskaffades genom parlamentsbeslut 1980. I filmen Ett rop på frihet (1987), blev Kruger porträtterad av John Thaw och i filmen Goodbye Bafana (2007) porträtteras han av . (sv) |
| rdfs:label | Jimmy Kruger (de) Jimmy Kruger (in) Jimmy Kruger (fr) Jimmy Kruger (en) Jimmy Kruger (it) Jimmy Kruger (nl) Jimmy Kruger (sv) Крюгер, Джимми (ru) |
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