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John Jewel (24. května 1522, – 23. září 1571, ) byl anglikánský teolog, biskup v Salisbury a stoupenec reformace. Během vlády Marie Krvavé uprchl do exilu. Roku 1559 se vrátil do Anglie a o rok později se stal biskupem v Salisbury. Roku 1562 vydal spis Apologia pro ecclesia Anglicana, který představuje první metodickou obranu stanoviska anglikánské církve vůči námitkám stoupenců římského katolictví. Roku 1564 vyšel anglický překlad této knihy pořízený . Roku 1619 byl vydán v Praze český překlad tohoto zásadního Jewelova díla pod názvem Apologia, to jest dostečná obrana víry a náboženství církví evangelických. (cs) John Jewel (* 22. Mai 1522 in , Devonshire; † 23. September 1571 in ) war Bischof von Salisbury und Verteidiger der Kirche von England. (de) Ο Τζων Τζούελ (24 Μαΐου 1522 – 23 Σεπτεμβρίου 1571) ήταν Άγγλος κληρικός. Υπήρξε Επίσκοπος του Σόλσμπερι από το 1559 έως το 1571. Η μυστηριακή θεολογία του Τζούελ ακολουθεί τους πρώτους προτεσταντικούς μεταρρυθμιστές, όπως ο Λούθηρος και ο Καλβίνος. (el) John Jewel (alias Jewell) (24 May 1522 – 23 September 1571) of Devon, England was Bishop of Salisbury from 1559 to 1571. (en) John Jewel (alias Jewell) (24 Mei 1522 – 23 September 1571) asal Devon, Inggris adalah dari 1559 sampai 1571. Ia adalah putra bungsu dari pasangan John Jewel asal Bowden, paroki , Devon, dan istrinya Alice Bellamye, putri dari Richard Bellamye. (in) John Jewel (ur. 24 maja 1522 w , zm. 23 września 1571 w Monkton Farleigh) – angielski teolog anglikański, biskup Salisbury, zwolennik reformacji. (pl) John Jewel, född den 22 maj 1522 i , Devonshire, död den 23 september 1571 i , var biskop i Salisbury och apologet för den engelska kyrkan. Jewel studerade vid Merton College i Oxford och var delaktig som ledare av reformerna under konung Edvard VI; vid Maria Tudors tronbestigning måste han lämna England. Exilåren kylde ned hans iver, och när han återvände under Elisabet I, profilerade han sig som försvarare av den etablerade kyrkan. 1560 blev Jewel biskop av Salisbury, och 1562 offentliggjorde han The Apology of the English Church, i vilken han upprätthöll läran om den gudsgivna kungarätten. Trots att han inte erkände tridentinska mötets auktoritet, ville han se protestanterna tillåtna. Hans bok fann stort gillande hos drottning Elisabet och gällde som engelska kyrkans officiella ståndpunkt. (sv) |
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John Jewel (* 22. Mai 1522 in , Devonshire; † 23. September 1571 in ) war Bischof von Salisbury und Verteidiger der Kirche von England. (de) Ο Τζων Τζούελ (24 Μαΐου 1522 – 23 Σεπτεμβρίου 1571) ήταν Άγγλος κληρικός. Υπήρξε Επίσκοπος του Σόλσμπερι από το 1559 έως το 1571. Η μυστηριακή θεολογία του Τζούελ ακολουθεί τους πρώτους προτεσταντικούς μεταρρυθμιστές, όπως ο Λούθηρος και ο Καλβίνος. (el) John Jewel (alias Jewell) (24 May 1522 – 23 September 1571) of Devon, England was Bishop of Salisbury from 1559 to 1571. (en) John Jewel (alias Jewell) (24 Mei 1522 – 23 September 1571) asal Devon, Inggris adalah dari 1559 sampai 1571. Ia adalah putra bungsu dari pasangan John Jewel asal Bowden, paroki , Devon, dan istrinya Alice Bellamye, putri dari Richard Bellamye. (in) John Jewel (ur. 24 maja 1522 w , zm. 23 września 1571 w Monkton Farleigh) – angielski teolog anglikański, biskup Salisbury, zwolennik reformacji. (pl) John Jewel (24. května 1522, – 23. září 1571, ) byl anglikánský teolog, biskup v Salisbury a stoupenec reformace. Během vlády Marie Krvavé uprchl do exilu. Roku 1559 se vrátil do Anglie a o rok později se stal biskupem v Salisbury. (cs) John Jewel, född den 22 maj 1522 i , Devonshire, död den 23 september 1571 i , var biskop i Salisbury och apologet för den engelska kyrkan. Jewel studerade vid Merton College i Oxford och var delaktig som ledare av reformerna under konung Edvard VI; vid Maria Tudors tronbestigning måste han lämna England. Exilåren kylde ned hans iver, och när han återvände under Elisabet I, profilerade han sig som försvarare av den etablerade kyrkan. 1560 blev Jewel biskop av Salisbury, och 1562 offentliggjorde han The Apology of the English Church, i vilken han upprätthöll läran om den gudsgivna kungarätten. Trots att han inte erkände tridentinska mötets auktoritet, ville han se protestanterna tillåtna. Hans bok fann stort gillande hos drottning Elisabet och gällde som engelska kyrkans officiella ståndpun (sv) |
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John Jewel (cs) John Jewel (de) Τζων Τζούελ (el) John Jewel (in) John Jewel (en) John Jewel (pl) John Jewel (sv) |
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