Judiciary of England and Wales (original) (raw)

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There are various levels of judiciary in England and Wales—different types of courts have different styles of judges. They also form a strict hierarchy of importance, in line with the order of the courts in which they sit, so that judges of the Court of Appeal of England and Wales are generally given more weight than district judges sitting in county courts and magistrates' courts. On 1 April 2020 there were 3,174 judges in post in England and Wales. Some judges with United Kingdom-wide jurisdiction also sit in England and Wales, particularly Justices of the United Kingdom Supreme Court and members of the tribunals judiciary.

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dbo:abstract There are various levels of judiciary in England and Wales—different types of courts have different styles of judges. They also form a strict hierarchy of importance, in line with the order of the courts in which they sit, so that judges of the Court of Appeal of England and Wales are generally given more weight than district judges sitting in county courts and magistrates' courts. On 1 April 2020 there were 3,174 judges in post in England and Wales. Some judges with United Kingdom-wide jurisdiction also sit in England and Wales, particularly Justices of the United Kingdom Supreme Court and members of the tribunals judiciary. By statute, judges are guaranteed continuing judicial independence. The following is a list of the various types of judges who sit in the Courts of England and Wales: (en) Terdapat berbagai tingkat di Inggris dan Wales — jenis berbeda dari pengadilan yang memiliki jenis hakim yang berbeda. Mereka juga membentuk hierarki ketat, sejalan dengan perintah pengadilan yang mereka duduki, sehingga para hakim umumnya diberi berat lebih ketimbang hakim distrik yang duduk dalam dan pengadilan perdata. Pada 31 Maret 2006, terdapat 1,825 hakim yang menjabat di Inggris dan Wales, kebanyakan adalah hakim sirkuit (626) atau hakim distrik (572). Beberapa hakim dengan yuridiksi seluruh Britania Raya juga duduk di Inggris dan Wales, terutama para hakim dan para anggota yudisier . Menurut , para hakim memandu jalannya kemerdekaan yudisial. (in) Судебная система Англии и Уэльса — совокупность органов судебной власти, которые осуществляют правосудие в Англии и Уэльсе. Особенностью судоустройства Великобритании является то, что оно состоит из трёх судебных систем: Англии и Уэльса, Шотландии и Северной Ирландии, объединить которые призван недавно созданный Верховный Суд Соединённого Королевства, являющийся высшей судебной инстанцией по отношению ко всем трём судебным системам и имеющий полномочия пересматривать некоторые их решения в порядке апелляции по вопросам права. Есть исключения: в иммиграционном праве юрисдикция Трибунала по вопросам убежища и иммиграции распространяется на все Соединенное Королевство, в то время как в трудовом праве существует единая система трудовых судов для Англии, Уэльса и Шотландии, но не для Северной Ирландии. Кроме того, Служба военного суда обладает юрисдикцией в отношении всех военнослужащих вооруженных сил Соединенного Королевства в отношении нарушений военного законодательства. Судебная система Англии и Уэльса состоит из: * Верховный суд Соединенного Королевства (Supreme Court of the United Kingdom); * Высшие суды Англии и Уэльса (Senior Courts of England and Wales): * Апелляционный суд Англии и Уэльса (Court of Appeal); * Высокий суд Англии и Уэльса (High Court of Justice); * Королевский суд Англии и Уэльса (Crown Court); * Низшие суды (Subordinate courts): * суды графств (County Courts); * магистратские суды (Magistrates Courts); * специальные суды (Special Courts); * служба трибуналов (Tribunals Service) (ru)
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dbp:date November 2018 (en)
dbp:reason no more else, earlier (en)
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rdfs:comment There are various levels of judiciary in England and Wales—different types of courts have different styles of judges. They also form a strict hierarchy of importance, in line with the order of the courts in which they sit, so that judges of the Court of Appeal of England and Wales are generally given more weight than district judges sitting in county courts and magistrates' courts. On 1 April 2020 there were 3,174 judges in post in England and Wales. Some judges with United Kingdom-wide jurisdiction also sit in England and Wales, particularly Justices of the United Kingdom Supreme Court and members of the tribunals judiciary. (en) Terdapat berbagai tingkat di Inggris dan Wales — jenis berbeda dari pengadilan yang memiliki jenis hakim yang berbeda. Mereka juga membentuk hierarki ketat, sejalan dengan perintah pengadilan yang mereka duduki, sehingga para hakim umumnya diberi berat lebih ketimbang hakim distrik yang duduk dalam dan pengadilan perdata. Pada 31 Maret 2006, terdapat 1,825 hakim yang menjabat di Inggris dan Wales, kebanyakan adalah hakim sirkuit (626) atau hakim distrik (572). Beberapa hakim dengan yuridiksi seluruh Britania Raya juga duduk di Inggris dan Wales, terutama para hakim dan para anggota yudisier . (in) Судебная система Англии и Уэльса — совокупность органов судебной власти, которые осуществляют правосудие в Англии и Уэльсе. Особенностью судоустройства Великобритании является то, что оно состоит из трёх судебных систем: Англии и Уэльса, Шотландии и Северной Ирландии, объединить которые призван недавно созданный Верховный Суд Соединённого Королевства, являющийся высшей судебной инстанцией по отношению ко всем трём судебным системам и имеющий полномочия пересматривать некоторые их решения в порядке апелляции по вопросам права. Судебная система Англии и Уэльса состоит из: (ru)
rdfs:label Judiciary of England and Wales (en) Yudisier Inggris dan Wales (in) Судебная система Англии и Уэльса (ru)
rdfs:seeAlso dbr:List_of_Lords_Justices_of_Appeal
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